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Pneumatic pin penetration test to evaluate the compressive strength of mortar bedding on structural masonry

Nondestructive tests have been proposed and used for the evaluation of structural masonry conditions, quality control, and properties of materials in-situ. However, most of nondestructive methods work only with mortars with low compressive strength (< 4,0 MPa) or for qualitative assessment, and are not practical for in-situ use, requiring too much time to perform evaluations. For those reasons, a pneumatic pin penetration test was used to evaluate the penetration depth of a steel probe and correlate it with the compressive strength of mortar in a laboratory. The study has shown a good correlation between the penetration depth of pins and the compressive strength of mortars, besides proving to be a practical test, which is fast and easy to implement in situ.

Nondestructive test; Bed mortar joint; Mortar; Structural masonry


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