OBJECTIVE: To compare the muscular strength and sensitivity of the ankle and foot among type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic elderly individuals. Methodology: a crosssectional study was conducted, with a sample of 30 elderly of both genders and 15 individuals with type 2 diabetes and non-diabetic ones. These were selected through records and evaluated through the test of tactile sensitivity with Semmes-Weinstein monofilament type, testing flexor, extensor, lumbricals and interosseuos fingers muscle strength, and tibialis anterior and triceps sural. RESULTS: No difference was found in muscle strength between the groups, possibly due to the physiotherapeutic program performed by the group of diabetic neuropathy, but in relation to sensitivity, difference was statistically significant, showing the loss caused by diabetic neuropathy. CONCLUSION: The loss of tactile sensitivity in the ankle and foot of diabetic elderly was evident and physical therapy may have contributed to their gain or maintenance of muscular strength of ankle and foot.
Descriptors: Muscle Strength; Touch; Ankle; Foot; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Physical Therapy (Specialty)