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Influence of nutritional status in the perception of body image and self-steem in elderly woman

OBJECTIVE:

To investigate the relationship between body mass index, self-esteem and body self-image of elderly participants in groups of seniors.

METHODS:

Cross-sectional study by casual and unsystematic sampling. Participated in the study 50 elderly residents in the city of João Pessoa-PB. The variables investigated were: sex, age, marital status, income, education and body mass index. The analysis of body image perception was performed using the Nine-figure Outline Scale

(

Sorensen & Stunkard).

RESULTS:

There was no statistical significance between variables. The mean age was 72.12 (6.14). The body mass index had an average of 26.91 kg/m², with overweight observed in 51.02% of this population; most women (90.60%) showed good self-esteem, although half (79.31%) of these were above ideal weight; 87.50% were dissatisfied with their own bodies due to excess weight.

CONCLUSION:

Although the data did not show statistical significance between the variables, the results suggest that, although most elderly women were overweight, self-esteem showed satisfactory level while the perception of body self-image was unsatisfactory.

Aging; Nutritional Status; Self Esteem; Self Concept


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