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Representations of COVID-19: the pandemic in the context of international commuting migration from mining

Representaciones del COVID-19: la pandemia en el contexto de la migración pendular internacional desde la minería

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To analyze the conceptions about COVID-19 among Brazilians who carry out commuting to work in clandestine mines located on the borders between Brazil, French Guiana and Suriname.

Method:

This is qualitative research, from an analytical perspective, based on Social Representation Theory. Semi-structured, audio-recorded interviews were carried out with 10 Brazilians who experience work routine in clandestine mining on the border between Brazil, French Guiana and Suriname.

Results:

Two analytical categories emerged: “The disease of otherness”; and “Health access dimension”.

Conclusion:

Disease severity was attributed to another or a human body organ, and not to individuals as a whole. Access to health services was established on issues of inequity, violence and illegal practices. The nature of a transient population, which carries out commuting and informal and clandestine work, demonstrates vulnerability to COVID-19 and a lower propensity to receive care.

DESCRIPTORS
Border Health; Border Areas; Qualitative Research; Mining; Coronavirus Infections

Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 419 , 05403-000 São Paulo - SP/ Brasil, Tel./Fax: (55 11) 3061-7553, - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: reeusp@usp.br