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Cutaneous metastatic melanoma in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica) - case report

[Melanoma cutâneo metastático em um tigre-siberiano (Panthera tigris altaica) - relato de caso]

ABSTRACT

A male 15-year-old captive Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica) developed pelvic limb hypermetry over the past 10 years. Recently, an ulcerated black nodule located caudally to the right ear was observed. The animal was submitted to surgery for removing the tumor, but died during anesthetic recovery. At necropsy, another infiltrative nodule was observed caudally to the right ear. Histologically, both nodules corresponded to melanocytic neoplasia, varying from heavily pigmented to amelanotic, with metastasis to mediastinal lymph nodes, spleen and lung. Lipofuscinosis and corpora amylacea were histologically observed in the central nervous system. Macroscopic and histologic findings confirmed the diagnosis of skin metastatic melanoma in a captive adult Siberian tiger.

Keywords:
melanocytic neoplasia; wild animals; cutaneous melanoma; captive felines

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