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Olive (Olea europaea L.) in vitro multiplication

This work had the objective to induce olive multiplication. Nodal segments from in vitro plantlets were excised and inoculated in test tubes containing MS culture medium supplemented with activated charcoal (2 g L-1), BAP (0, 1, 2 and 4 mg L-1), NAA (0; 0.01; 0.1 and 1 mg L-1), agar (6 g L-1) and pH adjusted to 5.8. The explant were maintained in growth room to 25±1°C, 32 µmoles.m-2.s-1 light intensity and 16 hours photoperiod for 100 days. There was not shoots induction in the nodal segments. Larger length of aerial part were obtained with ANA 0.1 mg L-1 in the BAP absence. Culture medium without BAP provides larger weight of fresh matter of the aerial part.

In vitro culture; proliferation; nodal segment; BAP; NAA


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