The aim of this study was to evaluate the behavior of young chickens in the first two weeks of life through digital images processing, for the determination of the best condition of animal welfare. The experiment was accomplished at two buildings with furnace with indirect air heating, used for creation of 15,200 broiler chickens by building, during one single productive cycle. For the production of digital images, two video cameras were installed by building. One of the cameras had an inclination of 45º and the other a 90º in relation to the ground. The images were analyzed for each daily climatic condition. Then, they were binarized and processed through grouping/dispersion descriptor and correlated with the values of temperature of the air. Correlation was observed between the descriptor and the values of temperature of the air. Images obtained by the camera positioned at 45º had the highest correlation. From the data obtained can be observed that the grouping/dispersion and the behavior of the young chickens can be used as indicator of the states of thermal comfort and that the descriptor was efficient for the quantification.
animal behavior; young chicken; image processing
