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Factors related to family planning in border region

ABSTRACT

Objective

to identify factors that enhance or interfere with family planning in border region.

Method

this descriptive, cohort, cross-sectional, quantitative study was performed with 280 puerperal women in Paraná State, Brazil. For data collection, a structured instrument with socioeconomic variables, obstetric antecedents and family planning was applied. For analysis, the chi-square test or the G test complemented by adjusted residual analysis was used, with a significance level of 5% (p <0.05).

Results

age below 19 years (66%), low income (65.3%) and education (62.6%), absence of a partner (95.6%) and multiparity (74.4%) were the characteristics that interfered with family planning. Greater education level and access to contraceptive methods were favorable to family planning. Women who did not plan for pregnancy more adhered to contraceptive methods six months after the birth of their child.

Conclusion and implications for practice

low sociodemographic conditions interfere with adherence to family planning in a border region, which refers to adjustments in the primary care service.

Keywords:
Family Planning; Primary Health Care; Border Areas

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