The object of study to be developed deals with the concept contained in the theory of psychiatric nursing proposed by Hildegard Peplau and to associate them with the rules of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reformation. Although the beginning was to apprehend the concepts of the theory of psychiatric nursing using the systematic analysis considered in the "Interpersonal Relations". The study was carried through under the approach of metanalise, that in it helped us to understand the studied concepts. From it analyzes of the data, we understand that still, allowing the agreement of the importance of the transformations of this practice, providing an improvement of the helping practice and initiating assistance based on the models of psychosocial rehabilitation.
Psychiatric Nursing; Interpersonal Relationship; Psychiatric Reformation