2020 Xu Z et al.4040 Xu Z, Wu Y, Tai J, Feng G, Ge W, Zheng L, et al. Risk factors of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020;49:11.
|
2-15 |
1578/244 |
Cross-sectional |
Face-to-face interview |
PSG |
OSA |
2018 Shen L et al .4545 Shen L, Lin Z, Lin X, Yang Z. Risk factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea- hypopnea syndrome in Chinese children: a single center retrospective case-control study. PLoS One. 2018;13:e0203695.
|
<14 |
676/121 |
Case- controlled |
Self-reported Rhinolaryngosc opy |
PSG |
OSA |
2018 Loekmanwidjaja J et al.4646 Loekmanwidjaja J, Carneiro ACF, Nishinaka MLT, Munhoes DA, Benezoli G, Wandalsen GF, et al. Sleep disorders in children with moderate to severe persistent allergic rhinitis. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;84:178-84.
|
4-10 |
167/112 |
Case- controlled |
Medical records |
Self-reported |
Parasomnias, daytime sleepiness |
2018 Lai PH et al.4747 Lai PH, Yang PS, Lai WY, Lin CL, Hsu CY, Wei CC. Allergic rhinitis and the associated risk of nocturnal enuresis in children: a population-based cohort study. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018;8:1260-6.
|
<18 |
655.529/327.928 |
Cohort |
Medical records |
Medical records |
OSA, nocturnal enuresis |
2018 Bilgilisoy Filiz et al.4848 Bilgilisoy Filiz M, Filiz S, Baran RT, Çakır T, Koldaş Doğan Ş, Parlak M, et al. Restless legs syndrome in children with allergic rhinitis: a comparative study on frequency, severity and sleep quality. Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2018;64:198-204.
|
8-18 |
287/143 |
Case- controlled |
Medical records, clinical examination and SPT |
Face-to-face interview |
Sleep quality (PSQI outcomes) |
2017 Tsai JD et al .4949 Tsai JD, Chen HJ, Ku MS, Chen SM, Hsu CC, Tung MC, et al. Association between allergic disease, sleep-disordered breathing, and childhood nocturnal enuresis: a population- based case-control study. Pediatr Nephrol. 2017;32:2293-301.
|
5-18 |
8616/4191 |
Case- controlled |
Medical records, clinical examination |
Medical records |
Nocturnal enuresis |
2017 Nguyen- Hoang Y et al.5050 Nguyen-Hoang Y, Nguyen-Thi-Dieu T, Duong-Quy S. Study of the clinical and functional characteristics of asthmatic children with obstructive sleep apnea. J Asthma Allergy. 2017;10:285-92.
|
6-17 |
85/52 |
Case- controlled |
Clinical examination |
Medical records |
OSA in asthmatics |
2016 Di Francesco RC, Alvarez J3838 Di Francesco RC, Alvarez J. Allergic rhinitis affects the duration of rapid eye movement sleep in children with sleep-disordered breathing without sleep apnea. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2016;6:465-71.
|
3-14 |
135/57 |
Case- controlled |
Self-reported, Rhinoscopy and SPT |
PSG |
PSG outcomes (AHI) |
2015 Poachanukoon O, Kitcharoensakkul M5151 Poachanukoon O, Kitcharoensakkul M. Snoring and sleep problems in children with and without allergic rhinitis: a case control study. J Med Assoc Thai. 2015;98:S138-44.
|
6-15 |
175/65 |
Case- controlled |
Medical records, clinical examination and SPT |
Self-reported |
Sleep duration, difficult waking up, snoring, morning headache, mouth breathing, night sweating, nocturnal enuresis, OSA daytime sleepiness, restless sleep, SDB, sleep bruxism |
2014 Weinstock TG et al.4141 Weinstock TG, Rosen CL, Marcus CL, Garetz S, Mitchell RB, Amin R, et al. Predictors of obstructive sleep apnea severity in adenotonsillectomy candidates. Sleep. 2014;37:261-9.
|
5-9.9 |
464/110 |
Cross-sectional |
Physician-diagnosed |
PSG |
AHI severity |
2014 Ng DK et al.5252 Ng DK, Chan CH, Ng EP. Natural history of snoring in Hong Kong adolescents. J Paediatr Child Health. 2014;50:596-604.
|
15.3 ± 1.7 |
175/65 |
Cohort |
Self-reported |
Self-reported |
Snoring |
2014 Huseni S et al.3535 Huseni S, Gutierrez MJ, Rodriguez-Martinez CE, Nino CL, Perez GF, Pancham K, et al. The link between rhinitis and rapid-eye-movement sleep breathing disturbances in children with obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2014;28:56-61.
|
2-13 |
145/63 |
Cross-sectional |
Medical records |
PSG |
AHI during REM and non-REM |
2012 Fadzil Abdullah AA et al.5353 Fadzil Abdullah AA, Jamalludin AR, Norrashidah AW, Norzila MZ, Asiah Kassim K, Rus Anida A, et al. Prevalence of sleep disordered breathing symptoms among Malay school children in a primary school in Malaysia. Med J Malaysia. 2012;67:181-5.
|
6-10 |
550/22 |
Case-controlled |
survey booklet |
survey booklet |
SDB |
2012 So HK et al.5454 So HK, Li AM, Au CT, Zhang J, Lau J, Fok TF, et al. Night sweats in children: prevalence and associated factors. Arch Dis Child. 2012;97:470-3.
|
7-10 |
6381/2661 |
Cross-sectional |
Self-reported |
Self-reported |
Night sweating |
2012 Ishman SL et al.5555 Ishman SL, Smith DF, Benke JR, Nguyen MT, Lin SY. The prevalence of sleepiness and the risk of sleep-disordered breathing in children with positive allergy test. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2012;2:139-43.
|
0-18 |
134/21 |
Case-controlled |
SPT or RAST |
PSQ; OSA18; PDSS |
SDB, sleepiness |
2010 Bhattacharjee R et al.5656 Bhattacharjee R, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Spruyt K, Mitchell RB, Promchiarak J, Simakajornboon N, et al. Adenotonsillectomy outcomes in treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children: a multicenter retrospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010;182:676-83.
|
6.9±3.8 |
578/212 |
Case- controlled |
Medical records |
PSG |
Residual OSA post-AT |
2010 Urschitz MS et al.5757 Urschitz MS, Brockmann PE, Schlaud M, Poets CF. Population prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea in a community of German third graders. Eur Respir J. 2010;36:556-68.
|
7-12 |
1144/712 |
Cross-sectional |
Physician-diagnosed |
HPO Questionnaire |
OSA |
2010 Li S et al.5858 Li S, Jin X, Yan C, Wu S, Jiang F, Shen X. Habitual snoring in school-aged children: environmental and biological predictors. Respir Res. 2010;11:144.
|
5-14 |
6369/2823 |
Cross-sectional |
Self-reported |
Self-reported |
Snoring |
2009 Sogut A et al.5959 Sogut A, Yilmaz O, Dinc G, Yuksel H. Prevalence of habitual snoring and symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009;73:1769-73.
|
12-17 |
1030/36 |
Case controlled |
Questionnaire |
Questionnaire |
Snoring |
2008 Liukkonen K et al.6060 Liukkonen K, Virkkula P, Aronen ET, Kirjavainen T, Pitkäranta A. All snoring is not adenoids in young children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2008;72:879-84.
|
1-6 |
1471/236 |
Case controlled |
Self-reported |
SDSC |
Snoring |
2008 Petry C, et al.6161 Petry C, Pereira MU, Pitrez PM, Jones MH, Stein RT. The prevalence of symptoms of sleep-disordered breathing in Brazilian schoolchildren. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2008;84:123-9.
|
9-14 |
998/299 |
Cross-sectional |
Questionnaire |
Questionnaire |
SDB |
2005 Sogut A et al.6262 Sogut A, Altin R, Uzun L, Ugur MB, Tomac N, Acun C, et al. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and associated symptoms in 3-11-year-old Turkish children. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2005;39:251-6.
|
3-11 |
1198/332 |
Case controlled |
Self-reported |
Self-reported |
Snoring |
2005 Ng DK et al.6363 Ng DK, Kwok KL, Cheung JM, Leung SY, Chow PY, Wong WH, et al. Prevalence of sleep problems in Hong Kong primary school children: a community-based telephone survey. Chest. 2005;128:1315-23.
|
6-12 |
3047/1242 |
Cross-sectional |
Self-reported |
Self-reported |
Daytime sleepiness, OSA |