Adephaga |
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Amphizoidae |
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Adephaga |
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Aspidytidae |
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Adephaga |
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Carabidae |
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*Asaphidion pallipes; *Bembidion punctulatum; Carabus lefebvrei, C. spp.; *Cicindela duodecimguttata; Hadrocarabus dufouri; Macrothorax rugosus; Megacephala brasiliensis; *Paratachys bistriatus; Polpochila sp. (Brazil); *Porotachys bisulcatus; *Scaphinotus marginatus; *Tachyta nana; Trichognathus marginipennis; *Carabidae spp. (USA); Paussinae spp. |
1-5, 1-6, 1-7 |
Ex |
Cárdenas & Hidalgo, 2002Cárdenas, A.M. & Hidalgo, J.M. 2002. The pupal morphology of the Carabus (s.l.) (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in the southwestern Iberian peninsula. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 25(1): 1-6.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Di Giulio et al., 2007Di Giulio, A.; Kaupp, A.; Fattorini, S.; Vigna Taglianti, A. & Nagel, P. 2007. Pupal morphology in the subfamily Paussinae (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 114(1): 33-48.; Giglio et al., 2009Giglio, A.; Brandmayr, P.; Dalpozzo, R.; Sindona, G.; Tagarelli, A.; Talarico, F.; Brandmayr, T.Z. & Ferrero, E.A. 2009. The defensive secretion of Carabus lefebvrei Dejean 1826 pupa (Coleoptera, Carabidae): Gland ultrastructure and chemical identification. Microscopy Research and Technique, 72(5): 351-361. DOI; Paulian, 1941Paulian, R. 1941. Les premiers états des Staphylinoidea (Coleoptera). Étude de morphologie comparée. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Série, 15: 1-361, pls. 1-3.; Santos, 2012Santos, G.I.M. dos. 2012. On immature and adult forms of Trichognathus marginipennis Latreille, 1829 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Galeritini). ZooKeys, 212: 45-62. DOI; Serrano, 1992Serrano, A.R.M. 1992(1991). Description of the pupal stage of tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Castro Marim-Vila Real Santo Antonio region (Algarve-Portugal). Elytron, 5(Suppl.): 197-220.; Sturani, 1962Sturani, M. 1962. Osservazioni e ricerche biologiche sul genere Carabus Linnaeus (sensu lato) (Coleoptera Carabidae). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana, 41: 85-202, pl. 9.; *orig. |
Adephaga |
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Dytiscidae |
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Acilius fraternus; Copelatus glyphicus; Hoperius planatus; Hygrotus sayi; Lancetes angusticollis; Matus ovatus; Nebrioporus ceresyi
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1-6, 1-7? |
Ex |
Brancucci & Ruhnau, 1985Brancucci, M. & Ruhnau, S. 1985. Studies on the genus Lancetes. 1. Additional notes on Lancetes angusticollis (Curtis) and description of the pupa (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 137(1 Special): 46-52.; Di Giulio & Nardi, 2006Di Giulio, A. & Nardi, G. 2006. Description of the pupa of Nebrioporus ceresyi (Aube) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Aquatic Insects, 28(4): 269-275. DOI; Spangler, 1962aSpangler, P.J. 1962a. Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XIV. Biological notes and description of the larva and pupa of Copelatus glyphicus (Say) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 75: 19-24., 1973Spangler, P.J. 1973. The bionomics, immature stages, and distribution of the rare predacious water beetle, Hoperius planatus (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 86: 423-434.; Spangler & Gillespie, 1973Spangler, P.J. & Gillespie, J.M. 1973. The larva and pupa of the predaceous water beetle, Hygrotus sayi (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 86: 143-151.; Wolfe, 1980Wolfe, G.W. 1980. The larva and pupa of Acilius fraternus fraternus (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) from the Great Smoky Mountains, Tennessee. Coleopterists Bulletin, 34(1): 121-126.; Wolfe & Roughley, 1985Wolfe, G.W. & Roughley, R.E. 1985. Description of the pupa and mature larva of Matus ovatus ovatus Leach (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) with a chaetotaxal analysis emphasizing mouthparts, legs, and urogomphus. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 137(1): 61-79.
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Adephaga |
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Gyrinidae |
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Aulonogyrus striatus; Gyrinus spp. |
1-3? |
Ex, Aq |
Saxod, 1965Saxod, R. 1965. Larves et nymphes de quatre espèces françaises de Gyrinidae. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 90(1): 163-176.. Note: 1-8 visible, 1-3 very large, rest small, presumed non-functional. |
Adephaga |
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Haliplidae |
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Haliplus spp.; Peltodytes spp. |
2-4 |
Ex, Aq |
Hickman, 1930Hickman, J.R. 1930(1929). Life-histories of Michigan Haliplidae (Coleoptera). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, 11: 399-424, pls. 47-55.
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Adephaga |
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Hygrobiidae |
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Adephaga |
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Meruidae |
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Adephaga |
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Noteridae |
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Noterus sp. |
1-7 |
Ex |
Dettner, 2016 |
Adephaga |
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Rhysodidae |
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Rhysodes sulcatus
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1-8 |
Ex |
Burakowski, 1975Burakowski, B. 1975. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Rhysodes sulcatus (F.) (Coleoptera, Rhysodidae) and notes on the bionomy of this species. Annales Zoologici, 32: 271-287.; Note: as subfamily in Carabidae, Lawrence, 2016Lawrence, J.F. 2016. Classification (families & subfamilies). In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 13-22. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta)
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Adephaga |
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Trachypachidae |
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Archostemata |
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Crowsoniellidae |
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Archostemata |
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Cupedidae |
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Archostemata |
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Jurodidae |
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Note: family as incertae sedis in Polyphaga, Lawrence, 2016Lawrence, J.F. 2016. Classification (families & subfamilies). In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 13-22. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta)
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Archostemata |
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Micromalthidae |
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*Micromalthus debilis
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1-8 |
Ex |
Rozen, 1963Rozen, J.G., Jr. 1963. Two pupae of the primitive suborder Archostemata (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 65(4): 307-310.; *orig. |
Archostemata |
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Ommatidae |
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Myxophaga |
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Lepiceroidea |
Lepiceridae |
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Myxophaga |
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Sphaeriusoidea |
Hydroscaphidae |
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Hydroscapha natans; Scaphydra angra
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1-3 |
Ob, Aq |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Reichardt, 1974Reichardt, H. 1974. Relationships between Hydroscaphidae and Torridincolidae, based on larvae and pupae, with the description of the immature stages of Scaphydra angra (Coleoptera, Myxophaga). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 18(4): 117-122.; Reichardt & Hinton, 1976Reichardt, H. & Hinton, H.E. 1976. On the New World beetles of the family Hydroscaphidae. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 30(1): 1-24.. Note: semiaquatic, Scaphydra with spiracular gills. |
Myxophaga |
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Sphaeriusoidea |
Sphaeriusidae |
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Myxophaga |
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Sphaeriusoidea |
Torridincolidae |
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Hintonia britskii; Ytu zeus
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1-2 |
Ob, Aq |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Reichardt, 1973Reichardt, H. 1973. A critical study of the suborder Myxophaga, with a taxonomic revision of the Brazilian Torridincolidae and Hydroscaphidae (Coleoptera). Arquivos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 24: 73-162, 8 pls.; Reichardt & Hinton, 1976Reichardt, H. & Hinton, H.E. 1976. On the New World beetles of the family Hydroscaphidae. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 30(1): 1-24.. Note: semiaquatic, with spiracular gills. |
Polyphaga |
Bostrichiformia |
Bostrichoidea |
Bostrichidae |
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Polyphaga |
Bostrichiformia |
Bostrichoidea |
Dermestidae |
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Dermestes maculatus, *D. sp. (USA) |
1-6 |
Ex |
Prins, 1984b; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Bostrichiformia |
Bostrichoidea |
Endecatomidae |
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|
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|
Polyphaga |
Bostrichiformia |
Bostrichoidea |
Ptinidae |
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Lasioderma serricorne; *”Anobiidae” sp. (Mexico) |
1-7 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Cerambycidae |
|
Acanthoderes juno, A. melanosticta; Callipogon luctuosum; Coleoxestia waterhousei; Eutrypanus dorsalis; Lophopoeum timbouvae; Macropophora accentifer; Malacopterus pavidus; Myzomorphus quadripunctatus; Necydalis cavipennis; Oreodera glauca;
|
1-5, 1-6, 1-7, 1-8 |
Ex |
Benham, 1969Benham, G.S., Jr. 1969. The pupa of Prionus laticollis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 62(6): 1331-1335.; Biffi & Fuhrmann, 2013Biffi, G. & Fuhrmann, J. 2013. Immatures of Parandra (Tavandra) longicollis Thomson, 1861 and comments on the larvae of Parandrinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Insecta Mundi, 0323: 1-14. Available at: https://journals.flvc.org/mundi/article/view/0323. https://journals.flvc.org/mundi/article/...
; Casari, 2016Casari, S.A. 2016. Morphology of immatures of Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Zootaxa, 4139(1): 32-50. DOI; Casari & Albertoni, 2017Casari, S.A. & Albertoni, F.F. 2017. Immatures of Cerambycinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) collected in Litchi chinensis Sonn. (Sapindaceae) in Brazil. Zootaxa, 4254(2): 240-254. DOI; Casari & Martins, 2013Casari, S.A. & Martins, U.R. 2013. Immatures of Phoebemima ensifera Tippmann, 1960 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Hemilophini). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 53(21): 295-299. DOI; Casari & Nascimento, 2019Casari, S.A. & Nascimento, F.E.L. 2019. Immature stages of American Prioninae Latreille, 1802: descriptions and phylogenetic considerations in Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera). Zootaxa, 4568(1): 113-118. DOI; Casari & Steffanello, 2010Casari, S.A. & Steffanello, E.A.W. 2010. Immatures of Tapuruia felisbertoi Lane, 1973 (Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae, Hexoplonini). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 50(27): 425-434. DOI; Casari & Teixeira, 2014Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 2010. Immatures of Gratiana conformis (Boheman) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 54(2): 235-242. DOI; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Cox, 1996Cox, M.L. 1996. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea. In: Jolivet, P. & Cox, M.L. Chrysomelidae biology. Vol. 1: The classification, phylogeny and genetics. New York, SPB Academic Publishing. p. 119-265., |
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Ortholeptura insignis; Parandra longicollis; Paratenthras martinsi; Phoebemima ensifera; Polyoza lacordairei; Prionus laticollis; Psapharochrus cylindricus, P. vetustus; Psyllotoxus griseocinctus; Pyrrhidium sanguineum; Pyrodes nitidus; Quercivir gounellei; Retrachydes thoracicus; Stenodontes spinibarbis; Tapuruia felisbertoi; Tilloglomus spectabile; [dozens of additional genera in multiple subfamilies, see Cox (1996Cox, M.L. 1996. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea. In: Jolivet, P. & Cox, M.L. Chrysomelidae biology. Vol. 1: The classification, phylogeny and genetics. New York, SPB Academic Publishing. p. 119-265.), Duffy (1953Duffy, E.A.J. 1953. A monograph of the immature stages of British and imported timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History).-1968Duffy, E.A.J. 1968. A monograph of the immature stages of Oriental timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History).)] |
1-5, 1-6, 1-7, 1-8 |
Ex |
1998; Duffy, 1953Duffy, E.A.J. 1953. A monograph of the immature stages of British and imported timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History)., 1957Duffy, E.A.J. 1957. A monograph of the immature stages of African timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History)., 1960Duffy, E.A.J. 1960. A monograph of the immature stages of Neotropical timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History)., 1963Duffy, E.A.J. 1963. A monograph of the immature stages of Australasian timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History)., 1968Duffy, E.A.J. 1968. A monograph of the immature stages of Oriental timber beetles (Cerambycidae). London, British Museum (Natural History).; Leech, 1966Leech, H.B. 1966. Descriptions of the larva and pupa of Necydalis cavipennis LeConte and the pupa of Ortholeptura insignis (Fall) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 57: 1-13.; Mermudes & Monné, 2001Mermudes, J.R.M. & Monné, M.L. 2001. Descrição da larva e pupa de Acanthoderes (Psapharochrus) melanosticta White, 1855 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Acanthoderini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 45(4): 331-334.; Penteado-Dias, 1982Penteado-Dias, A.M. 1982. Callipogon (Navosoma) luctuosum (Schoenherr, 1817): notas sobre a biologia, descrições da larva e pupa (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 26(3-4): 219-224.; Švácha & Lawrence, 2014dŠvácha, P. & Lawrence, J.F. 2014d. Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics: Phytophaga. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 77-177. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta); Teixeira & Nogueira, 1993Teixeira, É.P. & Nogueira, U. 1993. Tilloglomus spectabile Martins, 1975 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae, Tillomorphini): descrição da larva, pupa, notas biológicas e distribuição. Revista do Instituto Florestal, São Paulo, 5(1): 91-98.; Zajciw, 1964Zajciw, D. 1964. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Acanthoderes juno Fisher, 1938 (Col., Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 24(2): 229-233., 1973Zajciw, D. 1973. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Malacopterus pavidus (Germar 1824) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 33(3): 375-378., 1975aZajciw, D. 1975a. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Psyllotoxus griseocinctus Thomson, 1868 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 34(3): 393-396., bZajciw, D. 1975b. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Macropophora accentifer (Oliver, 1795) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 47(2): 347-350., 1976Zajciw, D. 1976. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Stenodontes (Orthomallodon) spinibarbis (L., 1758) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 36(2): 517-520.. Note: 1-8 only in Pyrrhidium sanguineum, testeŠvácha & Lawrence, 2014dŠvácha, P. & Lawrence, J.F. 2014d. Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics: Phytophaga. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 77-177. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta). |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Chrysomelidae |
|
Altica spp.; Amblycerus unimaculatus; Anacassis spp.; *Callosobruchus sp. (USA); Calyptocephala paralutea; Caryedes brasiliensis; Cassida spp.; Charidotis gemellata; Chrysophtharta spp.; Dicranosterna immaculata; *Galerucella xanthomelaena; Gratiana conformis; Heterispa vinula; Laccoptera spp.; Lamprosoma amethystinum; Mecynodera baly; Metaxycera purpurata; Novacastria nothofagi; Pachymerus spp.; Paropsides umbrosa; Paropsis spp.; Paropsisterna spp.; Physocoryna scabra; Pseudolampsis darwini; Pygiopachymerus lineola; Pyrgoides spp.; Speciomerus rubrofemoralis; Stichotaenia spp.; Syphrea uberabensis; Trachymela cf. tincticollis; Trochalodes cf. hemisphaerica; [dozens of additional genera in multiple subfamilies, see Cox (1996Cox, M.L. 1996. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea. In: Jolivet, P. & Cox, M.L. Chrysomelidae biology. Vol. 1: The classification, phylogeny and genetics. New York, SPB Academic Publishing. p. 119-265.)] |
1-5, 1-6, 1-7?, 1-8? |
Ex, Ob |
Buzzi, 1975Buzzi, Z.J. 1975. Redescrição e bionomia de Anacassis cribrum (Klug, 1829) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Acta Biológica Paranaense, 4(1-2): 59-89., 1996Buzzi, Z.J. 1996. Morfologia dos imaturos e ciclo evolutivo de Anacassis dubia (Boheman), A. fuscata (Klug), A. languida (Boheman), A. phaeopoda Buzzi e A. punctulata (Klug) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 13(1): 215-289.; Buzzi & Miyazaki, 1992Buzzi, Z.J. & Miyazaki, R.D. 1992. Calyptocephala paralutea sp. n. e descrição da larva e pupa (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 9(1-2): 157-166.; Casari, 2005Casari, S.A. 2005. Larva and pupa of Metaxycera purpurata (Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae, Chalepini). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 95(4): 373-376. DOI; Casari & Duckett, 1998Casari, S.A. & Duckett, C.N. 1998. Description of immature stages of two species of Pseudolampsis (Coleoptera: Chreysomelidae) and the establishment of a new combination in the genus. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 105(1-2): 50-64.; Casari & Teixeira, 1997Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 1997. Descriptions and biological notes of final larval instar and pupa of some seed beetles (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (N.S.), 33(3): 295-321., 2004Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 2004. Immatures of Heterispa vinula (Erichson) and Physocoryna scabra Guérin-Méneville (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae, Chalepini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48(4): 473-480. DOI, 2008Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 2008. Immatures of Lamprosoma amethystinum Perty, 1832 (Chrysomelidae, Lamprosomatinae). Zootaxa, 1713: 39-46. DOI, 2010Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 2010. Immatures of Gratiana conformis (Boheman) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 54(2): 235-242. DOI, 2011Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 2011. Immatures of Syphrea uberabensis Bechyné (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 55(1): 17-26. DOI; Cox, 1996Cox, M.L. 1996. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea. In: Jolivet, P. & Cox, M.L. Chrysomelidae biology. Vol. 1: The classification, phylogeny and genetics. New York, SPB Academic Publishing. p. 119-265., 1998Cox, M.L. 1998. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea and their use in phylogeny (Coleoptera). In: Biondi, M.; Daccordi, M. & Furth, D.G. Fourth International Symposium on the Chrysomelidae, 4º. Proceedings. Torino, Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, 1996. p. 73-90.; Fernandes & Buzzi, 2007Fernandes, F.R. & Buzzi, Z.J. 2007. Descrição dos imaturos e primeiro registro de planta hospedeira de Charidotis gemellata Boheman (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 51(2): 234-238. DOI; Lawrence & Reid, 2014Lawrence, J.F. & Reid, C.A.M. 2014. Chrysomelidae: Sagrinae Leach, 1815. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics (Phytophaga). Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 264-270. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta); Ranade et al., 2004Ranade, S.P.; Ghate, H.V. & Świętojańska, J. 2004. Detailed description of first and last instar larva and pupa of Laccoptera foveolata (Boheman, 1856) from India with notes on its bionomy (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Annales Zoologici, 54(4): 783-796. DOI; Rane & Ghate, 2005Rane, N. & Ghate, H.V. 2005. Notes on the life history of Laccoptera (Sindia) sulcata (Olivier) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 102(3): 346-351.; Reid, 1992Reid, C.A.M. 1992. Descriptions of the pupae of nine genera of Australian paropsine Chrysomelinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 113(4): 311-337.; Reid & Beatson, 2019Reid, C.A.M. & Beatson, M. 2019. Descriptions of the larva and pupa of Mecynodera balyi Clark, 1864, with notes on its life history (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Sagrinae). Zootaxa, 4686(4): 551-570. DOI; Świętojańska, 2005Świętojańska, J. 2005. Description of last instar larva and pupa of Cassida uniorbis (Chen et Zia, 1961) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae). Genus, Wroclau, 16(3): 413-429.; Takizawa, 1978Takizawa, H. 1978. Notes on Taiwanese chrysomelid larvae, V. Entomological Review of Japan, 31(1-2): 75-84.; Teixeira & Casari-Chen, 1992Teixeira, É.P. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1992. Description of larvae and pupae of Stichotaenia conviva (Stal, 1858) and S. fasciatomaculata (Stal, 1857), with biological notes on the species (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 36(4): 779-786.; Zhang et al., 2007Zhang, Yong; Ge, Siqin & Yang, Xingke. 2007. Study of the morphology of Altica fragariae (Nakane) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Alticinae), with first descriptions of the larvae and pupae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 109(3): 661-683.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Disteniidae |
|
Distenia japonica
|
1-6 |
Ex |
Švácha & Lawrence, 2014cŠvácha, P. & Lawrence, J.F. 2014c. Disteniidae J. Thomson, 1861. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics: Phytophaga. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 60-76. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta)
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Megalopodidae |
|
Agathomerus sellatus; Temnaspis nankinea; Zeugophora flavicollis
|
1-6 |
Ex |
Cox, 1996Cox, M.L. 1996. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea. In: Jolivet, P. & Cox, M.L. Chrysomelidae biology. Vol. 1: The classification, phylogeny and genetics. New York, SPB Academic Publishing. p. 119-265., 1998Cox, M.L. 1998. The pupae of Chrysomeloidea and their use in phylogeny (Coleoptera). In: Biondi, M.; Daccordi, M. & Furth, D.G. Fourth International Symposium on the Chrysomelidae, 4º. Proceedings. Torino, Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, 1996. p. 73-90.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Orsodacnidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Oxypeltidae |
|
Oxypeltus quadrispinosus
|
1-5 |
Ex |
Švácha & Lawrence, 2014bŠvácha, P. & Lawrence, J.F. 2014b. Oxypeltidae Lacordaire, 1868. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics: Phytophaga. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 49-60. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta)
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Chrysomeloidea |
Vesperidae |
|
Vesperus sanzi
|
1-5 |
Ex |
Švácha & Lawrence, 2014aŠvácha, P. & Lawrence, J.F. 2014a. Vesperidae Mulsant, 1844. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics: Phytophaga. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 16-49. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta).
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Acanthocnemidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Biphyllidae |
|
Diplocoelus af. amplicollis
|
1-6 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Byturidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Chaetosomatidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Cleridae |
|
*Cleridae sp. (Tasmania) |
1-6 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Lophocateridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Mauroniscidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Melyridae |
|
Astylus trifasciatus
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Estrada & Solervicens, 1997Estrada, P. & Solervicens, J. 1997. Ciclo vida y descripción de los estados inmaduros de Astylus trifasciatus Guérin, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melyridae). Acta Entomológica Chilena, 21: 81-88.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Peltidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Phloiophilidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Phycosecidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Prionoceridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Protopeltidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Rentoniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Rhadalidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Thanerocleridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Thymalidae |
|
*Thymalus marginicollis
|
1-6 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cleroidea |
Trogossitidae |
|
Temnochila sp. (Brazil), *T. sp. (Mexico) |
1-6 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Akalyptoischiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Alexiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Anamorphidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Bothrideridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Cerylonidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Coccinellidae |
|
Anovia circumclusa; Coccinella oceligera; Epilachna spp.; Coccinellidae sp. |
1-6, 1-8 |
Ex, Ob |
Casari & Teixeira, 2015Casari, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 2015. Immatures of Epilachna Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Epilachninae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59(2): 113-120. DOI; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Forrester et al., 2009Forrester, J.A.; Vandenberg, N.J. & McHugh, J.V. 2009. Redescription of Anovia circumclusa (Gorham) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Noviini), with first description of the egg, larva, and pupa, and notes on adult intraspecific elytral pattern variation. Zootaxa, 2112: 25-40. DOI; Ślipiński & Tomaszewska, 2010Ślipiński, S.A. & Tomaszewska, W. 2010. Coccinellidae Latreille, 1802 In: Leschen, R.A.B.; Beutel, R.G. & Lawrence, J.F. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 2: Morphology and systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim).; Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 454-472. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta).
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Corylophidae |
|
Orthoperus sp. (Brazil); Sericoderus lateralis
|
1-5 |
Ob |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Hinton, 1941bHinton, H.E. 1941b. The immature stages of Sericoderus lateralis (Gyllenhal) (1827) (Coleoptera, Corylophidae). Entomologist, 74: 198-202.; Polilov & Beutel, 2010Polilov, A.A. & Beutel, R.G. 2010. Developmental stages of the hooded beetle Sericoderus lateralis (Coleoptera: Corylophidae) with comments on the phylogenetic position and effects of miniaturization. Arthropod Structure & Development, 39(1): 52-69. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Discolomatidae |
|
Discoloma modestum
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Endomychidae |
|
Amphix sp. (Brazil); Archipines championi; Endomychus biguttatus; Lycoperdina ferruginea; Mycetina cruciata; *Endomychidae sp. (Panama) |
1-5, 1-7 |
Ex |
Burakowski, 1997Burakowski, B. 1997. Descriptions of larva and pupa of Mycetina cruciata (Schaller) (Coleoptera, Endomychidae). Annales Zoologici, 47(1-2): 209-214.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Leschen & Carlton, 1988Leschen, R.A.B. & Carlton, C.E. 1988. Immature stages of Endomychus biguttatus Say (Coleoptera: Endomychidae) with observations on the alimentary canal. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 61(3): 321-327.; Pakaluk, 1984Pakaluk, J. 1984. Natural history and evolution of Lycoperdina ferruginea (Coleoptera: Endomychidae) with descriptions of immature stages. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 86(2): 312-325.; Tomaszewska, 2003Tomaszewska, K.W. 2003(2002). A review of the genus Archipines Strohecker (Coleoptera: Endomychidae), with descriptions of new taxa and immature stages of Archipines championi Gorham. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (N.S.), 38(4): 363-383. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Eupsilobiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Euxestidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Latridiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Murmidiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Mycetaeidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Coccinelloidea |
Teredidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Agapythidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Boganiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Cavognathidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Cryptophagidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Cucujidae |
|
*Platisus sp. (Australia) |
1-6? |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Cybocephalidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Cyclaxyridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Erotylidae |
|
Aegithus clavicornis; Cypherotylus californicus; Erotylus histrio; *Tritoma biguttata
|
1-4, 1-5 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Graves, 1965Graves, R.C. 1965. Observations on the ecology, behavior and life cycle of the fungus-feeding beetle, Cypherotylus californicus, with a description of the pupa (Coleoptera: Erotylidae). Coleopterists’ Bulletin, 19(4): 117-122.; Teixeira & Casari, 1998Teixeira, É.P. & Casari, S.A. 1998. Description of larva and pupa of Aegithus clavicornis Linnaeus, 1758 (Coleoptera, Erotylidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 41(2-4): 459-463.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Helotidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Hobartiidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Kateretidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Laemophloeidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Lamingtoniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Monotomidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Myraboliidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Nitidulidae |
|
Brachypeplus glaber; Carpophilus spp.; Conotelus sp. (Brazil); Epurea guttata; Meligethes aeneus, M. ?ruficornis
|
1-6 |
Ex |
Cline et al., 2013Cline, A.R.; Skelley, P.E. & Audisio, P. 2013. Morphology and life history of Brachypeplus glaber LeConte (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), with a discussion of multiple life stage data for phylogenetic analyses. Zootaxa, 3734(2): 259-272. DOI; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Kurochkin, 2005Kurochkin, A.S. 2005. Description of pupae of sap beetles Carpophilus (s. str.) marginellus Motschulsky, 1858 and Carpophilus (Myothorax) pilosellus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). Russian Entomological Journal, 14(1): 41-45.; Kurochkin & Kirejtshuk, 2003Kurochkin, A.S. & Kirejtshuk, A.G. 2003. Description of pupae of sap beetles Epuraea (Dadopora) guttata (Olivier, 1811) and Meligethes (Clypeogethes) ?ruficornis (Marsham, 1802) (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 12(1): 117-122.; Osborne, 1965Osborne, P. 1965. Morphology of the immature stages of Meligethes aeneus (F.) and M. viridescens (F.) (Coleoptera, Nitidulidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 55(4): 747-759. DOI
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Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Passandridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Phalacridae |
|
Acylomus pugetanus
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Steiner & Singh, 1987Steiner, W.E., Jr. & Singh, B.P. 1987. Redescription of an ergot beetle, Acylomus pugetanus Casey, with immature stages and biology (Coleoptera: Phalacridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89(4): 744-758.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Phloeostichidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Priasilphidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Protocucujidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Silvanidae |
|
*Cryptamorpha sp. (New Zealand); Macrohyliota sculptus; Megahyliota cryptolucidus; *Uleiota sp. (Australia) |
1-5, 1-7? |
Ex |
Yoshida & Hirowatari, 2016Yoshida, T. & Hirowatari, T. 2016. Taxonomic revision of the tribe Brontini (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) in Japan and Taiwan with reference to their larval and pupal morphologies. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 109(2): 252-279. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Smicripidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Sphindidae |
|
Aspidiphorus orbiculatus
|
1-5 + ? |
Ex |
Burakowski & Ślipiński, 1987Burakowski, B. & Ślipiński, S.A. 1987. A new species of Protosphindus (Coleoptera: Sphindidae) from Chile with notes and descriptions of immature states of related forms. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “Giacomo Doria”, 86: 605-625.
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Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Cucujoidea |
Tasmosalpingidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Anthribidae |
|
Araecerus palmaris; Ptychoderes elongatus
|
1-6 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; May, 1994May, B.M. 1994. An introduction to the immature stages of Australian Curculionoidea. In: Zimmerman, E.C. Australian Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). East Melbourne, CSIRO. v. 2, pp. 365-728.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Attelabidae |
|
Attelabus nitens; Auletobius cassandrae; Eugnamptus collaris; Haplorhynchites aeneus; Hybolabus amazonicus; Merhynchites bicolor; Pselaphorhynchites perplexus
|
1-6, 1-7 |
Ex |
Hamilton, 1980Hamilton, R.W. 1980. Notes on the biology of Eugnamptus collaris (Fabr.) (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae), with descriptions of the larva and pupa. Coleopterists Bulletin, 34(2): 227-236., 1981Hamilton, R.W. 1981. Description of the larva and pupa of Haplorhynchites aeneus (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea, Rhynchitidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 54(3): 616-624., 1983Hamilton, R.W. 1983. Biological data on two North American Rhynchitids (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) associated with the sweet fern, Comptonia peregrina L., with descriptions, illustrations, and comparisons of their immature stages. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 56(4): 511-522.; Hamilton & Kuritsky, 1981Hamilton, R.W. & Kuritsky, S.S. 1981. Description of the larva and pupa of Merhynchites bicolor (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 35(2): 189-195.; Riedel, 2014Riedel, A. 2014. Attelabidae Billberg, 1820. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 3: Morphology and systematics: Phytophaga. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 328-355. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta); Vanin & Bená, 2020Vanin, S.A. & Bená, D.C. 2020. Description of larva and pupa of the weevil Hybolabus amazonicus Voss (Attelabidae: Attelabinae), a leaf roller on Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60(Special Issue): 1-8, e202060(s.i.).03. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Belidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Brachyceridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Brentidae |
|
Apion brevicorne; Diplapion confluens; Estenorhinus angulicollis; Squamapion atomarium
|
1-5, 1-6 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Gosik et al., 2010Gosik, R. 2010. Morphology of the mature larva and pupa of Rhinusa bipustulata (Rossi, 1792) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) with some remarks on its biology. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 10(2): 185-194.; Lima et al., 2020Lima, R.M.; Santos, S.B.O.; Vaz, S; Gomes, A.L.S. & Sousa, W.O. 2020. Description of the larva and pupa of Apion brevicorne Gerstaecker, 1854 (Coleoptera: Brentidae: Apioninae) with biological information. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60(Special Issue): 1-13, e202060(s.i.).08. DOI; Pawlęga et al., 2019Pawlęga, P.; Łętowski, J.; Szwaj, E. & Gosławski, T. 2019. The morphology of the immature stages of Squamapion atomarium (Kirby, 1808) (Coleoptera, Brentidae) and notes on its life cycle. ZooKeys, 892: 143-160. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Caridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Cimberididae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Curculionidae |
|
Anthonomus spp.; Bagous alismatis, Bagous spp.; Barypeithes pellucidus; Brachyderes incanus; *Calvertius tuberosus; Cleonis pigra; Cleopomiarus spp.; Eudiagogus spp.; Eusemio sp. (Brazil); Larinus spp.; Linomadarus sp. (Brazil); Liophloeus tessulatus; Lixus pulverulentus; Miarus spp.; Mononychus spp.; Naupactus sp. (Brazil); Otiorhynchus spp.; Peritelus sphaeroides; Phrydiuchus spp.; Phyllobius spp.; Pityophthorus sp. (Brazil); Plinthus caucasicus; Rhinusa bipustulata, R. neta; Strophosoma cf. sus; Tanymecus palliatus; Thryogenes festucae, T. fiorii, T. nereis; Trichobaris spp.; Tychius subsulcatus
|
1-5, 1-6, 1-7 |
Ex |
Anderson, 1970Anderson, D.M. 1970. A review of the known larvae and pupae of the genus Phrydiuchus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 63(1): 296-300.; Arzanov, 2017Arzanov, Y.G. 2017. Description of the preimaginal stages and biology of the weevil Lixus (Dilixellus) pulverulentus (Scopoli, 1763) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixini). Caucasian Entomological Bulletin, 13(1): 53-57. DOI, 2019Arzanov, Y.G. 2019. The morphology of immature stages of Plinthus caucasicus (Desbrochers des Loges, 1875) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae). Caucasian Entomological Bulletin, 15(2): 287-291. DOI; Báborská et al., 2019Báborská, Z.; Skuhrovec, J. & Košťál, M. 2019. The mature larva and pupa of Tychius subsulcatus Tournier, 1847 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), with comments on its biology and phylogenetic relationships. Zootaxa, 4568(1): 168-176. DOI; Bená & Vanin, 2013Bená, D.C. & Vanin, S.A. 2013. Description of the immature stages of the weevil Anthonomus vis Clark (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), inquiline into the gall of Leandra aurea (Melastomataceae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 57(4): 367-373. DOI; Burke, 1968Burke, H.R. 1968. Pupae of the weevil tribe Anthonomini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Texas A&M University, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Technical Monograph, 5: 1-92.; Burke et al., 1984Burke, H.R.; Clark, W.E. & Cross, W.H. 1984. Larvae and pupae of the Anthonomus subgenus Anthonomorphus Dietz, A. grandis Boheman and A. hunteri Burke and Cate (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Southwestern Entomologist, 9(1): 84-90.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Cuda & Burke, 1985Cuda, J.P. & Burke, H.R. 1985. Systematics of the larvae and pupae of three species of Trichobaris (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 58(4): 701-707.; Gosik, 2006Gosik, R. 2006. Description of the larva and the pupa of Bagous nodulosus Gyllenhal in Schoenherr, 1836 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), with comments on its biology. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 6(2): 143-150., 2007Gosik, R. 2007(2006). Description of the larva and the pupa of Bagous frivaldszkyi Tournier, 1874 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), with comments on its biology. Belgian Journal of Entomology, 8(2): 107-118., 2008Gosik, R. 2008. Comparative morphology of the developmental stages of Bagous alismatis (Marsham, 1802) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) and other Bagous species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 55(2): 249-262. DOI, 2009aGosik, R. 2009a. Description of the mature larva and pupa of Bagous lutulentus (Gyllenhal), with comments on its biology (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Genus, 20(1): 125-135., bGosik, R. 2009b. Comparative morphology of the developmental stages of Thryogenes fiorii Zumpt, 1928 and Th. nereis (Paykull, 1800) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) with comments on their biology. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 56(2): 303-316. DOI, 2010Gosik, R. 2010. Morphology of the mature larva and pupa of Rhinusa bipustulata (Rossi, 1792) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) with some remarks on its biology. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology, 10(2): 185-194., 2011Gosik, R. 2011. Morphology of the immature stages of Thryogenes festucae (Herbst, 1795) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Polish Journal of Entomology, 80(3): 475-484. DOI; Gosik & Skuhrovec, 2011Gosik, R. & Skuhrovec, J. 2011. Descriptions of mature larvae and pupae of the genus Larinus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Lixinae). Zootaxa, 3019: 1-25. DOI; Gosik & Sprick, 2012Gosik, R. & Sprick, P. 2012. Morphology and identification of the pupae of seven species of the genus Otiorhynchus Germar, 1822 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otiorhynchini). Zootaxa, 3483: 39-57. DOI, 2013Gosik, R. & Sprick, P. 2013. Morphology and identification of the pupae of several species of soil-dwelling broad-nosed weevils from Central Europe (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae). Zootaxa, 3731(4): 445-472; Erratum, 3745(2): 299-300. DOI; Kovarik & Burke, 1985Kovarik, P.W. & Burke, H.R. 1985. Larvae and pupae of Eudiagogus pulcher and Eudiagogus rosenschoeldi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 58(1): 124-130.; Ścibior & Łętowski, 2018Ścibior, R. & Łętowski, J. 2018. The morphology of the preimaginal stages of Rhinusa neta (Germar, 1821) and notes on its biology (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Mecinini). ZooKeys, 807: 29-46. DOI; Skuhrovec et al., 2017Skuhrovec, J.; Gültekin, L.; Śmigala, M.; Winiarczyk, K.; Dąbrowska, A. & Gosik, R. 2017. Description of the immature stages of two Mononychus species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Ceutorhynchinae) and a study of the host preferences of M. punctumalbum for Iris species in central Europe. Acta Zoologica, Copenhagen, 99(3): 296-318. DOI, 2018Skuhrovec, J.; Gosik, R.; Caldara, R.; Toševski, I.; Łętowski, J. & Szwaj, E. 2018. Morphological characters of immature stages of Palaearctic species of Cleopomiarus and Miarus and their systematic value in Mecinini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae). ZooKeys, 808: 23-92. DOI, 2019Skuhrovec, J.; Volovnik, S.; Gosik, R.; Stejskal, R. & Trnka, F. 2019. Cleonis pigra (Scopoli, 1763) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae): Morphological re-description of the immature stages, keys, tribal comparisons and biology. Insects, 10(325): 1-25. DOI; Staniec & Gosik, 2003Staniec, B. & Gosik, R. 2003. Morphology of the mature larva and pupa of Bagous subcarinatus Gyllenhal, 1836 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Genus, Wroclau, 14(4): 455-464.; Szwaj et al., 2018Szwaj, E.; Łętowski, J. & Pawlęga, K. 2018. The morphology of the preimaginal stages of Cleopomiarus micros (Germar, 1821) (Curculionidae, Coleoptera) and notes on its biology. ZooKeys, 798: 45-62. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Dryophthoridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Curculionoidea |
Nemonychidae |
|
Rhynchitoplesius eximius
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Lymexyloidea |
Lymexylidae |
|
Atractocerus emarginatus
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Fulmek, 1930Fulmek, L. 1930. Zur Kenntnis der Entwicklung von Atractocerus emarginatus Cast. (Coleopt.-Lymexylonidae). Treubia, 12(3-4): 389-394.; Lawrence, 2010Lawrence, J.F. 2010. Lymexloidae [sic; = Lymexyloidea: Lymexylidae] Fleming, 1821. In: Leschen, R.A.B.; Beutel, R.G. & Lawrence, J.F. (Eds.). Insecta Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 2: Morphology and systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim). Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 229-235. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda)
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Aderidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Anthicidae |
|
Cyclodinus constrictus
|
1-8? |
Ex |
Colombini et al., 1985Colombini, I.; Chelazzi, L. & Ronchetti, L. 1985. Coleoptera Anthicidae of the Tuscan littoral south of the Ombrone River and description of some preimaginal forms of the Anthicus (Paykull, 1798) and Cyclodinus (Mulsant & Rey, 1866) genus [sic]. Redia, 68: 493-511.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Archeocrypticidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Boridae |
|
**Boros unicolor
|
1-7 |
Ex |
**Warren Steiner in litteris to AFN 25 November 2019 |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Chalcodryidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Ciidae |
|
Porculus vianai; *Ciidae sp. (Tasmania) |
1-5 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Melandryidae |
|
Serropalpus coxalis
|
1-7? |
Ex |
Hoebeke & McCabe, 1977Hoebeke, E.R. & McCabe, T.L. 1977. The life history of Serropalpus coxalis, with a description of the larva and pupa (Coleoptera: Melandryidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 31(1): 57-63.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Meloidae |
|
Meloetyphlus attacephalus
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Mordellidae |
|
Mordella sp. (Brazil) |
1-7 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Mycetophagidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Mycteridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Oedemeridae |
|
Diplectrus vicinus; Sessinia livida
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Duffy, 1952Duffy, E.A.J. 1952. The immature stages of Sessinia livida (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Oedemeridae). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 14(3): 379-383.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Promecheilidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Prostomidae |
|
*Prostomis sp. (Australia) |
1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Pterogeniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Pyrochroidae |
|
*Pyrochroidae sp. (USA) |
1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Pythidae |
|
*Pytho seidlitzi
|
1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Ripiphoridae |
|
Rhipidius quadriceps
|
1-6 |
Ob |
Besuchet, 1956aBesuchet, C. 1956a. Biologie, morphologie et systématique des Rhipidius (Col. Rhipiphoridae). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 29(2): 73-144.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Salpingidae |
|
*Diagrypnodes wakefieldi
|
1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Scraptiidae |
|
Scraptia triangularis
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Vanin et al., 1996Vanin, S.A.; Ide, S.; Casari, S.A. & Costa, C. 1996. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera, XXIV: Scraptia triangularis Champion, description of immatures and redescription of adult (Tenebrionoidea, Scraptiidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 40(1): 89-96.
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Stenotrachelidae |
|
*Cephaloon ungulare
|
1-6 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Synchroidae |
|
*Synchroa punctata
|
1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Tenebrionidae |
|
Alphitobius diaperinus; Anaedus sp.; Bolitophagus reticulatus; *Bolitotherus cornutus; Bothrotes sp.; Chrysopeplus expolitus; Delognatha sp. (Brazil); Deretus spinicollis; Derosphaerus hirtipes; Diaperis sp.; Dioedus spp.; Eumylada spp.; Gonocephalum reticulatum; Heterocheira martellii; Hypaulax crenata; Lagria sp.; Leprocaulus borneensis; Melanesthes spp.; Metisopus purpureipennis; Molion muelleri; Myladina unguiculina; Nilio sp.; Opatrum subaratum; Pachyphaleria capensis; Peneta spp.; Penthicus spp.; Phaleria testacea; Phrenapates spp.; Promethis spp; Pseudophthora fordi; Scleropatrum horridum; Temnorrhynchus retusus; Zypoetes sp. (Panama); [multiple additional genera of Diaperinae, Pimeliinae, Stenochiinae, Tenebrioninae] |
1-5, 1-6, 1-7, 2-7 |
Ex |
Bouchard, 2019Bouchard, P. 2019. Descriptions of pupae of the darkling beetle subfamily Phrenapatinae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Annales Zoologici, 69(1): 173-189. DOI; Bouchard & Steiner, 2004Bouchard, P. & Steiner, W.E., Jr. 2004. First descriptions of Coelometopini pupae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from Australia, Southeast Asia and the Pacific region, with comments on phylogenetic relationships and antipredator adaptations. Systematic Entomology, 29(1): 101-114. DOI; Chelazzi et al., 1986Chelazzi, L.; Bertin, G.; Colombini, I. & Poggesi, G. 1986. Researches on the coast of Somalia. Heterocheira martellii Ardoin, 1974 (Coleoptera Tenebrionidae). First description of the larva and pupa. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, Supplemento, 21: 1-10.; Duarte et al., 1997Duarte, M.; Caldas, A. & Barbosa, M. 1997. Ciclo de vida de Phaleria testacea Say, 1824 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) em laboratório. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 41(1): 85-88.; Jia et al., 2013Jia, Long; Ren, Guo-Dong & Yu, You-Zhi. 2013. Descriptions of eleven Opatrini pupae (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) from China. ZooKeys, 291: 83-105. DOI; Matthews et al., 2010Matthews, E.G.; Lawrence, J.F.; Bouchard, P.; Steiner, W.E., Jr. & Ślipiński, S.A. 2010. Tenebrionidae Latreille, 1802. In: Leschen, R.A.B.; Beutel, R.G. & Lawrence, J.F. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 2: Morphology and systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim). Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. p. 574-659. (Handbook of Zoology, Arthropoda: Insecta).; Prins, 1984bPrins, A.J. 1984b. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 3. The families Dermestidae, Cantharidae, Melyridae, Tenebrionidae, and Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 94(4): 203-304.; Purchart & Nabozhenko, 2012Purchart, L. & Nabozhenko, M.V. 2012. Description of larva and pupa of the genus Deretus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) with key to the larvae of the tribe Helopini. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 52 (Suppl. 2): 295-302.; Steiner, 1995Steiner, W.E., Jr. 1995. Structures, behavior and diversity of the pupae of Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera). In: Pakaluk, J. & Ślipiński, S.A. (Eds.). Biology, phylogeny, and classification of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson . Warszawa, Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN. p. 503-539.; Wagner & Gosik, 2016Wagner, G.K. & Gosik, R. 2016. Comparative morphology of immature stages of two sympatric Tenebrionidae species, with comments on their biology. Zootaxa, 4111(3): 201-222. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Tetratomidae |
|
*Eustrophinus sp. (USA); Mycetoma suturale; *Penthe obliquata
|
1-5, 1-8? |
Ex |
Burakowski, 1995Burakowski, B. 1995. Biology and life-history of Mycetoma suturale (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Melandryidae), with a redescription of the adult. In: Pakaluk, J. & Ślipiński, S.A. (Eds.). Biology, phylogeny, and classification of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson. Warszawa, Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN. p. 491-502.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Trictenotomidae |
|
**Trictenotoma formosana
|
1-6 |
Ex |
Lin & Hu, 2019, plus **Fang-Shuo Hu in litteris to AFN 11 October 2019 |
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Ulodidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Cucujiformia |
Tenebrionoidea |
Zopheridae |
|
Noserinus dormeanus; Rhopalocerus rondanii
|
1-6, 1-8? |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Ślipiński & Burakowski, 1988Ślipiński, S.A. & Burakowski, B. 1988. A review of the genus Rhopalocerus W. Redtenbacher of the world (Coleoptera, Colydiidae). Annales Zoologici, 42(2): 75-118.
|
Polyphaga |
Derodontiformia |
Derodontoidea |
Derodontidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Derodontiformia |
Nosodendroidea |
Nosodendridae |
|
|
|
|
Note: family as incertae sedis in Polyphaga, Lawrence, 2016Lawrence, J.F. 2016. Classification (families & subfamilies). In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 13-22. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta), or in its own superfamily following McKenna et al., 2019McKenna, D.D.; Shin, S.; Ahrens, D.; Balke, M.; Beza-Beza, C.; Clarke, D.J.; Donath, A.; Escalona, H.E.; Friedrich, F.; Letsch, H.; Liu, S.; Maddison, D.; Mayer, C.; Misof, B.; Murin, P.J.; Niehuis, O.; Peters, R.S.; Podsiadlowski, L.; Pohl, H.; Scully, E.D.; Yan, E.V.; Zhou, X.; Ślipiński, A. & Beutel, R.G. 2019. The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 116(49): 24729-24737; online supplements. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Buprestoidea |
Buprestidae |
|
Agrilus planipennis; Brachys cleidecostae; Coroebus florentinus; Euchroma gigantea; Pterobothris corrosus; *Buprestidae spp. (Chile, New Zealand) |
1-5, 1-6, 1-8? |
Ex |
Chamorro et al., 2012Chamorro, M.L.; Volkovitsh, M.G.; Poland, T.M.; Haack, R.A. & Lingafelter, S.W. 2012. Preimaginal stages of the emerald ash borer, Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire (Coleoptera: Buprestidae): An invasive pest on ash trees (Fraxinus). PLoS ONE, 7(3): e33185; 12 pp. DOI; Costa & Vanin, 1984Costa, C. & Vanin, S.A. 1984. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. VII: Buprestidae, Buprestinae, Chalcophorini. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 35(10): 117-124.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Migliore et al., 2020Migliore, L.J.: Casari, S.A. & Paiola, G. 2020. Morphology of the adult and immatures of a striking new species of leaf-mining Brachys Dejean from Brazil (Buprestidae, Agrilinae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60(Special Issue): 1-11, e202060(s.i.).32. DOI; Moore & Cerda, 1986Moore R. T. & Cerda M., L.A. 1986. Algunas observaciones sobre la biologia de Pterobothris corrosus F. & G. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) y descripción de la larva y pupa. Revista Chilena de Entomología, 13: 13-16.; Soria Iglesias & Ocete Rubio, 1992Soria Iglesias, F.J. & Ocete Rubio, M.E. 1992. Estudio morfologico de las fases de larva y pupa de Coroebus florentinus (Herbst, 1801) (Coleoptera, Buprestidae). Nouvelle Revue d’Entomologie, N.S., 9(2): 161-169.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Buprestoidea |
Schizopodidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Byrrhidae |
|
*Cytilus sp. (USA); *Simplocaria sp. (USA) |
1-6, 1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Callirhipidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Chelonariidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Cneoglossidae |
|
Cneoglossa edsoni
|
1-7? |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1999bCosta, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Ide, S. 1999b. Systematics and bionomics of Cneoglossidae with a cladistic analysis of Byrrhoidea sensu Lawrence & Newton (1995) (Coleoptera, Elateriformia). Arquivos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 35(3): 231-300.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Dryopidae |
|
Onopelmus guarani
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Vanin et al., 1997Vanin, S.A.; Ide, S. & Costa, C. 1997. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. XXVI: Description of immatures and adults of a new species of Onopelmus Spangler, 1980, with notes on habitats and rearing (Dryopoidea, Dryopidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 40(4): 87-103.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Elmidae |
|
Lara avara
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Steedman, 1983Steedman, R.J. 1983. The pupa of the elmid beetle, Lara avara (Coleoptera: Dryopoidea: Elmidae). Aquatic Insects, Abingdon, 5(1): 17-19.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Eulichadidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Heteroceridae |
|
*Heteroceridae sp. (Chile) |
1-7 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Limnichidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Lutrochidae |
|
Lutrochus germari
|
1-5 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1996Costa, C.; Ide, S.; Vanin, S.A. & Teixeira, É.P. 1996. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera XXIII: Lutrochus germari Grouvelle, descriptions of immatures, redescription of adults and bionomics (Dryopoidea, Lutrochidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 40(1): 47-56.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Protelmidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Psephenidae |
|
Afroeubria spp.; Eubria palustris; Eubrianax spp.; Metaeopsephenus japonicus; Nipponeubria yoshitomii; Psephenoides spp.; Psephenus palpalis; Sclerocyphon fuscus; Eubriinae spp. (South Africa, Tasmania) |
1-7, 2-7, 1-3+6-7, 7 only |
Ex, Aq |
Hinton, 1955bHinton, H.E. 1955b. On the respiratory adaptations, biology, and taxonomy of the Psephenidae, with notes on some related families (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 125: 543-568., 1966Hinton, H.E. 1966. Respiratory adaptations of the pupae of beetles of the family Psephenidae. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London (B), 251: 211-245.; Lee & Satô, 1996Lee, Chi-Feng & Satô, M. 1996. Nipponeubria yoshitomii Lee and Satô, a new species in a new genus of Eubriinae from Japan, with notes on the immature stages and description of the larva of Ectopria opaca (Kiesenwetter) (Coleoptera: Psephenidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 50(2): 122-134.. Note: semiaquatic, most with spiracular gills |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Byrrhoidea |
Ptilodactylidae |
|
Paralichas trivittis; Tetraglossa palpalis; *Ptilodactylidae sp. (Panama) |
1-7 |
Ex |
Funk & Fenstermacher, 2002Funk, D.H. & Fenstermacher, H. 2002. Description of the aquatic larva and pupa of Paralichas trivittis (Coleoptera: Ptilodactylidae), with notes on its biology. Entomological News, 113(5): 344-354.; Spangler, 1983Spangler, P.J. 1983. Immature stages and biology of Tetraglossa palpalis Champion (Coleoptera: Ptilodactylidae). Entomological News, 94(5): 161-175.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Dascilloidea |
Dascillidae |
|
Dascillus davidsoni
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Grebennikov & Scholtz, 2003Grebennikov, V.V. & Scholtz, C.H. 2003. Larvae and pupae of Dascillidae (Coleoptera): morphological study and discussion of their relationships to Scarabaeoidea and Eulichadidae. Insect Systematics & Evolution, 34(1): 29-39. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Dascilloidea |
Rhipiceridae |
|
Polymerius chilensis
|
1-7 |
Ex |
Solervicens, 2005Solervicens A. J. 2005. Descripción de estados juveniles de Polymerius chilensis (Laporte, 1834) (Coleoptera: Rhipiceridae). Acta Entomológica Chilena, 29(1): 71-75.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Artematopodidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Brachypsectridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Cantharidae |
|
Chauliognathus flavipes, C. humeralis, C. ignaciosus, C. spinipennis; Daiphron bipartitus, D. mediofasciatum; Macromalthinus brasiliensis
|
1-8 |
Ex |
Biffi & Casari, 2017Biffi, G. & Casari, S.A. 2017. Comparative morphology of immatures of neotropical Chauliognathinae (Coleoptera, Cantharidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 267: 111-138. DOI; Biffi & Rosa, 2019Biffi, G. & Rosa, S.P. 2019. Morphology of bromeliad-associated immature stages of Daiphron bipartitus and its adults confirms the non-monophyly of the genus (Coleoptera: Cantharidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 59(1): 139-150. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Cerophytidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Drilidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Elateridae |
|
Dipropus brasilianus; Fulgeochlizus bruchi; Ludioctenus cyprius; Pachycrepidius bicinctus; Paracalais prosectus; Pherhimius dejeani; *Elateridae spp. (New Zealand, USA) |
1-6, 1-7 |
Ex |
Casari & Bellusci, 1996Casari, S.A. & Bellusci, S. 1996. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera 25. Pherhimius dejeani (Candeze, 1857) and P. fascicularis (Fabricius, 1787) (Elateridae, Pyrophorinae, Hemirhipini). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 80: 55-63.; Casari & Biffi, 2012Casari, S.A. & Biffi, G. 2012. Immatures of Dicrepidius Eschscholtz, 1829 and Dipropus Germar, 1839 (Elateridae, Elaterinae, Ampedini: Dicrepidiina). Zootaxa, 3587: 65-77. DOI; Casari & Costa, 1998Casari, S.A. & Costa, C. 1998. Description of larva and pupa of Paracalais prosectus (Candeze) (Elateridae, Agrypninae, Hemirhipini). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 15(3): 703-708.; Casari-Chen, 1986Casari-Chen, S.A. 1986. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera, XVII. Elateridae, Pachyderinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30(2): 307-309.; Rosa et al., 2010Rosa, S.P.; Costa, C. & Higashi, N. 2010. New data on the natural history and description of the immatures of Fulgeochlizus bruchi, a bioluminescent beetle from central Brazil (Elateridae, Pyrophorini). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 50(41): 635-641. DOI, 2019Rosa, S.P.; Németh, T. & Kundrata, R. 2019. Comparative morphology of immature stages of Ludioctenus cyprius (Baudi di Selve, 1871) (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Agrypninae), with discussion on the monophyly of Hemirhipini. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 283: 33-39. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Eucnemidae |
|
Deltometopus rufipes; Dirrhagofarsus lewisi; Fornax sp. (Brazil); Hylis foveicollis; Xylophilus othoides
|
1-8 |
Ex |
Burakowski & Buchholz, 1991Burakowski, B. & Buchholz, L. 1991. Review of the European species of the genus Hylis Gozis (Coleoptera, Eucnemidae) with description of new species. Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum, Entomology, 2: 103-125.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Ford & Spilman, 1979Ford, E.J., Jr. & Spilman, T.J. 1979. Biology and immature stages of Dirrhagofarsus lewisi, a species new to the United States (Coleoptera, Eucnemidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 33(1): 75-84.; Mosher, 1919Mosher, E. 1919. Notes on the immature stages of Deltometopus rufipes Mels. (Coleoptera, Eucnemidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12(1): 49-54, pl. 4.; Teixeira & Casari-Chen, 1994Teixeira, É.P. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1994. Description of larva and pupa of Xylophilus othoides (Fleutiaux, 1899) (Coleoptera, Eucnemidae, Melasinae). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, Porto Alegre, 76: 43-47.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Iberobaeniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Lampyridae |
|
Aspisoma fenestrata sp. (Brazil); Bicellonycha sp. (Brazil); Lamprohiza splendidula; Lampyris noctiluca; *Lucidota atra; Psilocladus costae; Pyractomena borealis, P. nigripennis; Pyropyga nigricans; **Stenocladius yoshikawai; *Lampyridae sp. (USA) |
1-7, 1-8, 2-7 |
Ex |
Archangelsky, 2004aArchangelsky, M. 2004a. Description of the last larval instar and pupa of Aspisoma fenestrata Blanchard, 1837 (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) with brief notes on its biology. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 147(1): 49-55., 2010Archangelsky, M. 2010. Larval and pupal morphology of Pyractonema nigripennis Solier (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Photinini) and comparative notes with other Photinini larvae. Zootaxa, 2601: 37-44. DOI; Archangelsky & Branham, 1998Archangelsky, M. & Branham, M.A. 1998. Description of the preimmaginal stages of Pyractomena borealis (Randall, 1838) (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) and notes on its biology. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 100(3): 421-430., 2001Archangelsky, M. & Branham, M.A. 2001. Description of last instar and pupa of Pyropyga nigricans (Coleoptera: Lampyridae, Photinini) and comparison with larvae of other Photinini genera. Canadian Entomologist, 133(2): 155-164. DOI; Branham & Archangelsky, 2000Branham, M.A. & Archangelsky, M. 2000. Description of the last larval instar and pupa of Lucidota atra (G.A. Olivier 1790) (Coleoptera: Lampyridae), with a discussion of abdominal segment homology across life stages. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 102(4): 869-877.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Novák, 2017Novák, M. 2017. Redescription of immature stages of central European fireflies, Part 1: Lampyris noctiluca (Linnaeus, 1758) larva, pupa and notes on its biology (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Lampyrinae). Zootaxa, 4247(4): 429-444. DOI, 2018Novák, M. 2018. Redescription of immature stages of central European fireflies, Part 2: Lamprohiza splendidula (Linnaeus, 1767) larva, pupa and notes on its life cycle and behaviour (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 4378(4): 516-532. DOI; Vaz et al., 2020Vaz, S.; Silveira, L.F.L. & Rosa, S.P. 2020. Morphology and life cycle of a new species of Psilocladus Blanchard, 1846 (Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Psilocladinae), the first known bromeliad-inhabiting firefly. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60(Special Issue): 1-15, e202060(s.i.).24. DOI; *orig.; **Itsuro Kawashima, in litteris to AFN 25 January 2020 |
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Lycidae |
|
Macrolygistopterus subparallelus; Plateros floralis
|
1-8 |
Ex |
Costa & Vanin, 2012Costa, C. & Vanin, S.A. 2012. Descriptions of Macrolygistopterus subparallelus Pic, 1930 immatures from southeastern Brazil (Coleoptera, Lycidae, Lycinae, Calochromini). Zootaxa, 3403: 54-60. DOI; Miller, 1997Miller, R.S. 1997. Immature stages of Plateros floralis (Melsheimer) and discussion of phylogenetic relationships (Coleoptera: Lycidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 51(1): 1-12.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Omalisidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Omethidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Phengodidae |
|
Phrixothrix hirtus
|
1-8 |
Ex |
Costa et al., 1999aCosta, C.; Vanin, S.A.; Casari, S.A. & Viviani, V.R. 1999a. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. XXVII. Phrixothryx hirtus: immatures, neotenic female, adult male and bionomic data (Phengodinae, Phengodidae, Coleoptera). Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 86: 9-28.
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Rhagophthalmidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Telegeusidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Elateroidea |
Throscidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Elateriformia |
Rhinorhipoidea |
Rhinorhipidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Belohinidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Diphyllostomatidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Geotrupidae |
|
*Odontaeus darlingtoni
|
1-2? |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Glaphyridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Glaresidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Hybosoridae |
|
Ceratocanthus relucens; Cyphopisthes descarpentriesi; *Ceratocanthinae sp. (Panama) |
1-4, 2-4 |
Ex |
Grebennikov et al., 2002Grebennikov, V.V.; Ballerio, A. & Scholtz, C.H. 2002. Larva and pupa of Cyphopisthes descarpentriesi Paulian (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Ceratocanthidae) and their phylogenetic implications. Australian Journal of Entomology, 41(4): 367-374. DOI; Morón & Arce, 2003Morón, M.Á. & Arce, R. 2003. Description of third instar larva and pupa of Ceratocanthus relucens (Bates) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Ceratocanthinae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 57(3): 245-253.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Lucanidae |
|
*Aesalus ulanovskyi; Casignetus spp.; *Lamprima sp. (Australia); Pycnosiphorus spp.; Sclerostomus cucullatus
|
1-3?, 1-4, 1-5? |
Ex |
Cekalovic 1982Cekalovic K. T. 1982. Descripción de la larva y pupa de Pycnosiphorus femoralis (Guerin, 1839). (Coleoptera, Lucanidae). Boletín de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción, 53: 33-40.; Cekalovic & Weigert, 1974Cekalovic K. T. & Weigert, G.T. 1974. Descripción de la pupa de Pycnosiphorus philippii (Westwood) 1864 (Coleoptera, Lucanidae). Boletín de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción, 48: 41-45.; Molino-Olmedo, 2004aMolino-Olmedo, F. 2004a. Descripcion de la larva y la pupa de Pycnosiphorus lessonii marginipennis (Deyrolle, 1870) (Coleoptera: Lucanidae). Lambillionea, 104(3): 446-452., bMolino-Olmedo, F. 2004b (2003). Descripción de la pupa de Pycnosiphorus vittatus (Eschscholtz, 1823) (Coleoptera: Lucanidae). Elytron, 17-18: 23-26., 2007aMolino-Olmedo, F. 2007a. Descripción de la pupa de Sclerostomus cucullatus (Blanchard, 1842) (Coleoptera: Lucanidae). Acta Entomológica Chilena, 31(2): 15-17., bMolino-Olmedo, F. 2007b. Descripción de la pupa de Pycnosiphorus germaini Numhauser, 1985 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae). Acta Entomológica Chilena, 31(2): 19-22.; Paulian, 1941Paulian, R. 1941. Les premiers états des Staphylinoidea (Coleoptera). Étude de morphologie comparée. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Série, 15: 1-361, pls. 1-3.; Silva & Grossi, 2015Silva, A.C.G. & Grossi, P.C. 2015. Immature stages of the genus Casignetus MacLeay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae). Zootaxa, 4568(3): 501-519. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Ochodaeidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Passalidae |
|
Passalus punctiger; Veturius impressus; *Passalidae spp. (Mexico, Panama) |
1-4, 1-5 |
Ex |
Costa & Fonseca, 1986Costa, C. & Fonseca, C.R.V. 1986. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. XIII. Passalidae, Passalinae. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30(1): 57-78.; Paulian, 1941Paulian, R. 1941. Les premiers états des Staphylinoidea (Coleoptera). Étude de morphologie comparée. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Série, 15: 1-361, pls. 1-3.; Salazar-Niño & Serrão, 2015Salazar-Niño, K. & Serrão, J.E. 2015. Description of the immature stages of nine species of Veturius (Coleoptera: Passalidae). Zootaxa, 3925(1): 94-108. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Pleocomidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Scarabaeidae |
|
Aegidium cribratum; Aegopsis spp.; Ancylonycha mindanaona; Anomala cincta, A. testaceipennis; Archedinus relictus; Chlorota paulistana; Chrysophora chrysochlora; Coelosis biloba; Copris diversus, C. incertus; Coscinocephalus tepehuanus; Cyclocephala celata, C. signaticollis, C. tucumana; Plectris brevitarsis (as Demodema); Dynastes hyllus, D. neptunus; Dyscinetus dubius; Euphoria basalis; Geniates barbatus, G. borelli; Golofa
|
1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 1-7? |
Ex |
Albertoni et al., 2014aAlbertoni, F.F.; Fuhrmann, J. & Ide, S. 2014a. Lagochile emarginata (Gyllenhal): morphology of immature and imago, and biological records (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 58(1): 32-46. DOI, 2014bAlbertoni, F.F.; Krell, F.-T.; Steiner, J. & Zillikens, A. 2014b. Life history and description of larva and pupa of Platyphileurus felscheanus Ohaus, 1910, a scarabaeid feeding on bromeliad tissues in Brazil, to be excluded from Phileurini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae). ZooKeys, 389: 49-76. DOI; Arguez et al., 2017Arguez, K.M.; Moore, M.R. & Branham, M.A. 2017. Description of the larva and pupa of Phileurus truncatus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1806) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Phileurini) with a key to described third instars of New World Phileurini. Zootaxa, 4363(2): 272-280. DOI; Barbero & Palestrini, 1992Barbero, E. & Palestrini, C. 1992(1991). Gli stadi preimmaginali di Malagoniella (Megathopomima) puncticollis puncticollis (Blanchard, 1843) (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae: Canthonina). Elytron, 5: 215-225.; Barbero et al., 2000Barbero, E.; Palestrini, C. & Monteresino, E. 2000(1999). Morfología preimaginal y notas de biología reproductiva en Malagoniella (Megathopomima) magnifica Balthasar, 1939 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Canthonina). Elytron, 13: 109-121.; Böving, 1945Böving, A.G. 1945. Description of the larva and pupa of the scarab beetle Ancylonycha mindanaona (Brenske). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 35(1): 13-15.; Carvalho et al., 2019Carvalho, T.G.; Duarte, P.R.M.; Fuhrmann, J. & Grossi, P.C. 2019. Description of the last larval instar and pupa of Chlorota paulistana Ohaus, 1912 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 63(3): 245-249. DOI; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Fuhrmann, 2013Fuhrmann, J. 2013. Description of the third larval instar and pupa of Geniates barbatus Kirby (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 57(1): 40-46. DOI; Fuhrmann et al., 2019Fuhrmann, J.; Dias, B.M.R. & Rodrigues, S.R. 2019. Population dynamics and description of larva and pupa of Cyclocephala tucumana Bréthes, 1904 in West-Central Brazil, and remarks on immatures of other Cyclocephala species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 63(4): 331-342. DOI; Ibarra-Polesel et al., 2017aIbarra-Polesel, M.G.; Neita-Moreno, J.C.; Larrea, D.D. & Damborsky, M.P. 2017a. Description of the larva and pupa of Neocorvicoana reticulata (Kirby, 1819) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini). Zootaxa, 4358(3): 430-440. DOI, bIbarra-Polesel, M.G.; Valle, N.G.; Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Damborsky, M.P. 2017b. Description of the pupa and redescription of the third instar of Phileurus valgus (Dynastinae Phileurini). Zootaxa, 4290(3): 571-580. DOI; Jang & Kim, 2019Jang, Young-Chul & Kim, Sam-Kyu. 2019. Description of larva and pupa of Pentodon quadridens bidentulus (Fairmaire, 1887) (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae) and notes on its biology. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology, 58(3): 165-174. DOI; Micó et al., 2003Micó, E.; Morón, M.Á. & Galante, E. 2003. New larval descriptions and biology of some New World Anomalini beetles (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 96(5): 597-614.; Morelli, 1990Morelli, E. 1990. Descripcián de la larva y la pupa de Phileurus affinis Burmeister, 1847 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae). Algunas observaciones sobre su biologia y clave para la identificacion de las larvas de tres espècies de Phileurini del Uruguay. Elytron, 4: 75-81., 1992Morelli, E. 1992(1991). Descripción de la larva y de la pupa de Cyclocephala signaticollis Burmeister, 1847 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) y observaciones sobre su biologia. Elytron, 5 (Suppl.): 189-195., 1996Morelli, E. 1996. Descripción de la larva y de la pupa de Homonyx chalcea Blanchard, 1850 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae). Acta Zoológica Mexicana, nueva serie, 68: 53-60.; Morón, 1987Morón, M.Á. 1987. Los estados inmaduros de Dynastes hyllus Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae; Dynastinae); con observaciones sobre su biología y el crecimiento alométrico del imago. Folia Entomológica Mexicana, 72: 33-74., 1991Morón, M.Á. 1991. Larva and pupa of Aegidium cribratum Bates (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Orphninae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 45(4): 360-367. DOI, 1993Morón, M.Á. 1993. Observaciones comparativas sobre la morfología pupal de los Coleoptera Melolonthidae neotropicales. Giornale Italiano di Entomologia, 6: 249-255., 1995aMorón, M.Á. 1995a. Larva and pupa of Archedinus relictus Moron & Krikken (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae, Trichiinae, Incaini). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 71(4): 237-244., bMorón, M.Á. 1995b. Review of the Mexican species of Golofa Hope (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae, Dynastinae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 49(4): 343-386.; Morón & Arce, 2003Morón, M.Á. & Arce, R. 2003. Description of third instar larva and pupa of Ceratocanthus relucens (Bates) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Ceratocanthinae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 57(3): 245-253.; |
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|
|
|
|
pizarro, G. pusilla, G. spp.; Hemiphileurus elbitae; Heterogomphus dilaticollis; Homophileurus luederwaldti, H. tricuspis; Homonyx chalcea; Hoplopyga brasiliensis; Inca spp.; Isonychus sp. (Brazil); Lagochile emarginata; Ligyrus nasutus; Liogenys bidenticeps; Lycomedes hirtipes; Macraspis cincta, M. spp.; Malagoniella argentina, M. magnifica, M. puncticollis; Megasoma elaphas; Neocorvicoana reticulata; Paraegidium costalimai; Paraheterosternus luedeckei; Pentodon quadridens; Phileurus spp.; Platycoelia valida; Platyphileurus felscheanus; Podischnus agenor; Scarabaeus striatus; Strategus fascinus; Trioplus cylindricus; *Sericini sp. (Panama); Scarabaeidae spp. |
1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 1-7? |
Ex |
Morón &Nogueira, 2000Morón, M.Á. & Nogueira, G. 2000. Third stage larva and pupa of Paraheterosternus luedeckei (Becker) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae; Rutelinae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 73(1): 62-67. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25085941. https://www.jstor.org/stable/25085941...
; Morón & Pardo-Locarno, 1994Morón, M.Á. & Pardo-Locarno, L.C. 1994. Larvae and pupae of two species of Golofa Hope (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae, Dynastinae) from Colombia. Coleopterists Bulletin, 48(4): 390-399.; Morón & Paucar-Cabrera, 2003Morón, M.Á. & Paucar-Cabrera, A. 2003. Larvae and pupae of species of the genus Macraspis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini). Canadian Entomologist, 135(4): 467-491. DOI; Morón & Ratcliffe, 1997Morón, M.Á. & Ratcliffe, B.C. 1997(1996). New tribal placement of the genus Coscinocephalus Prell, 1936, with description of the larva, pupa and adult of a new species from Mexico (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea; Dynastinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 104(1-2): 48-61.; Morón & Salvadori, 2006Morón, M.Á. & Salvadori, J.R. 2006. The third-stage larva and pupa of Demodema brevitarsis (Blanchard) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from southern Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 108(3): 511-518.; Neita-Moreno & Morón, 2017Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Morón, M.Á. 2017. Description of immature stages of Platycoelia valida Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Anoplognathini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 61(4): 359-364. DOI; Neita-Moreno & Orozco, 2009Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Orozco, J. 2009. Larval and pupal descriptions for the genera Podischnus and Heterogomphus (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Oryctini). Zootaxa, 2168: 34-44. DOI; Neita-Moreno & Ratcliffe, 2009Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Ratcliffe, B.C. 2009. Description of the adult female, larva, pupa, and distribution of Strategus fascinus Burmeister (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Oryctini). Coleopterists Bulletin, 63(3): 367-379. DOI, 2010Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Ratcliffe, B.C. 2010. A new species of Hemiphileurus Kolbe (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Phileurini) from Colombia, with description of its larva and pupa. Coleopterists Bulletin, 64(4): 347-355. DOI, 2011Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Ratcliffe, B.C. 2011. Immature stages of Homophileurus tricuspis Prell (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Phileurini) with notes on natural history and distribution in Colombia. Zootaxa, 2915: 20-28. DOI; Neita-Moreno & Yepes, 2011Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Yepes, F. 2011. Descripción de larva y pupa de Dyscinetus dubius (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae: Cyclocephalini). Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 37(1): 152-156.; Neita-Moreno et al., 2014Neita-Moreno, J.C. & Yepes, F. 2011. Descripción de larva y pupa de Dyscinetus dubius (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae: Cyclocephalini). Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 37(1): 152-156.; Onore & Morón, 2004Onore, G. & Morón, M.Á. 2004. Dynastes neptunus Quenzel (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae); descriptions of the third instar larva and pupa, with notes on biology. Coleopterists Bulletin, 58(1): 103-110. DOI; Palestrini & Barbero, 1992Palestrini, C. & Barbero, E. 1992. Descrizione degli stadi preimmaginali di Malagoniella (M.) argentina australis Halffter & Martínez, 1966 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Canthonina). Opuscula Zoologica Fluminensia, 91: 1-11., 1995Palestrini, C. & Barbero, E. 1995(1994). Morfologia preimaginale di Copris incertus Say, 1835 e C. diversus Waterhouse, 1891 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Coprini). Elytron, 8: 49-61.; Pardo-Locarno & Morón, 2006Pardo-Locarno, L.C. & Morón, M.Á. 2006. Description of the third-instar larva and pupa of Lycomedes hirtipes Arrow (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Agaocephalini) with notes on its biology and distribution in Colombia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 108(3): 661-671., 2007Pardo-Locarno, L.C. & Morón, M.Á. 2007. Larva and pupa of Chrysophora chrysochlora (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini). Canadian Entomologist, 139(1): 80-86. DOI; Pardo-Locarno et al., 2006Pardo-Locarno, L.C.; Morón, M.Á. & Gaigl, A. 2006. Los estados inmaduros de Coelosis biloba (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae) y notas sobre su biología. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 77: 215-224.; Ramírez-Salinas et al., 2001Ramírez-Salinas, C.; Castro Ramírez, A.E. & Morón, M.Á. 2001. Descripción de la larva y pupa de Euphoria basalis (Gory & Percheron, 1833) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Cetoniinae) con observaciones sobre su biología. Acta Zoológica Mexicana, Nueva Serie, 83: 73-82., 2010Ramírez-Salinas, C.; Pacheco-Flores, C.; Castro-Ramírez, A.E. & Morón, M.Á. 2010. Descripción de los estados inmaduros de Ligyrus nasutus (Burmeister, 1847) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae) con información sobre su biología. Acta Zoológica Mexicana, Nueva Serie, 26(3): 617-625.; Ratcliffe & Morón, 2005Ratcliffe, B.C. & Morón, M.Á. 2005. Larval descriptions of eight species of Megasoma Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) with a key for identification and notes on biology. Coleopterists Bulletin, 59(1): 91-126.; Rodrigues et al., 2016Rodrigues, S.R.; Garcia, F.P.; Falco, J.S. & Morón, M.Á. 2016. Biology and description of immature stages of Gymnetis rufilateris (Illiger, 1800) (Coleoptera: Cetoniidae: Cetoniinae). Biota Neotropica, 16(3) (e20140176): 1-7. DOI, 2017aRodrigues, S.R.; Fuhrmann, J.; Gomes, E.S. & Amaro, R.A. 2017a. Description of immatures and mating behavior of Liogenys bidenticeps Moser, 1919 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 61(4): 339-348. DOI, bRodrigues, S.R.; Gomes, E.S.; Morón, M.Á. & Fuhrmann, J. 2017b. Descriptions of the third instar and pupa of Geniates borelli Camerano and Anomala testaceipennis Blanchard (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 71(2): 375-388.; Scholtz et al., 2004Scholtz, C.H.; Harrison, J.G. & Grebennikov, V.V. 2004. Dung beetle (Scarabaeus (Pachysoma)) biology and immature stages: reversal to ancestral states under desert conditions (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)? Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 83(4): 453-460. DOI; Sousa & Fuhrmann, 2020Sousa, R.C.J. & Fuhrmann, J. 2020. Morphology of immature stages of Paraegidium costalimai (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Orphninae) and remarks on egg-busters in Scarabaeidae first-instar larvae. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60(Special Issue): 1-16, e202060(s.i.).13. DOI; Sousa et al., 2018Sousa, R.; Fuhrmann, J.; Kouklik, O. & Šípek, P. 2018. Immature stages of three species of Inca LePeletier & Serville, 1828 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) and morphology of phytophagous scarab beetle pupa. Zootaxa, 4434(1): 65-88. DOI; Souza et al., 2014Souza, T.B. de; Maia, A.C.D.; Schlindwein, C.; Albuquerque, L.S.C. & Iannuzzi, L. 2014. The life of Cyclocephala celata Dechambre, 1980 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) in captivity with descriptions of the immature stages. Journal of Natural History, 48(5-6): 275-283. DOI; Vanin & Costa, 1980Vanin, S.A. & Costa, C. 1980. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. III: Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 33(17): 275-282., 1984Vanin, S.A. & Costa, C. 1984. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. IX: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae, Gymnetini. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 28(3): 329-335.; Vanin et al., 1983Vanin, S.A.; Costa, C. & Fontes, L.R. 1983. Larvae of Neotropical Coleoptera. VI. Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae, Phileurini. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, São Paulo, 35(5): 55-72.; *orig. Note: 1-7 open in Plectris, testeMorón & Salvadori, 2006Morón, M.Á. & Salvadori, J.R. 2006. The third-stage larva and pupa of Demodema brevitarsis (Blanchard) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from southern Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 108(3): 511-518. (but 1-4 are much larger than 5-7) |
Polyphaga |
Scarabaeiformia |
Scarabaeoidea |
Trogidae |
|
Omorgus procerus (as Trox) |
1-4 |
Ex |
Roffey, 1958Roffey, J. 1958. Observations on the biology of Trox procerus Har. (Coleoptera, Trogidae), a predator of eggs of the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria (Forsk.) Bulletin of Entomological Research, 49(3): 449-465, pl. 16. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Scirtiformia |
Scirtoidea |
Clambidae |
|
*Clambus sp. (Panama) |
1-5 |
Ob |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Scirtiformia |
Scirtoidea |
Decliniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Scirtiformia |
Scirtoidea |
Eucinetidae |
|
*Eucinetus morio sp.; *Nycteus infumatus (as Eucinetus) |
1-6 |
Ex |
Leschen, 2016Leschen, R.A.B. 2016. Eucinetidae Lacordaire, 1857. In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 206-210. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta).; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Scirtiformia |
Scirtoidea |
Scirtidae |
|
*Cyphon sp. (USA?); Elodes minuta, E. tricuspis; Microcara testacea; Ora semibrunnea; Prionocyphon serricornis; Scirtes hemisphaericus
|
0?, 1-2, 1-4 |
Ex, Aq |
Jorge et al., 2019Jorge, G.; Libonatti, M.L.; Benetti, C.J. & Hamada, N. 2019. Description of the mature larva and pupa of Ora semibrunnea Pic (Coleoptera: Scirtidae) with notes on its biology. Zootaxa, 4551(1): 53-66. DOI; Zwick & Zwick, 2008Zwick, P. & Zwick, H. 2008. Scirtes hemisphaericus uses macrophyte snorkels to pupate under water. With notes on pupae of additional European genera of Scirtidae (Coleoptera). Aquatic Insects, 30(2): 83-95. DOI; *orig. Note: some semiaquatic or aquatic, with floating pupae |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Histeroidea |
Histeridae |
|
*Cylistix sp. (Canada); *Hololepta sp. (Panama); Margarinotus scaber; *Onthophilus kirni; *Parepierus sp. (New Zealand); *Paromalus sp. (Mexico); *Platylomalus aequalis; *Platysoma sp. (New Zealand); *Trypanaeus quadricollis; *Trypeticus cf. terebellus
|
1-4, 2-4 |
Ex |
Kovarik, 1994Kovarik, P.W. 1994. Pupal chaetotaxy of Histeridae (Coleoptera: Hydrophiloidea), with a description of the pupa of Onthophilus kirni Ross. Coleopterists Bulletin, 48(3): 254-260.; Kovarik & Caterino, 2016Kovarik, P.W. & Caterino, M.S. 2016. Histeridae Gyllenhal, 1808. In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 281-314. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta).; Yus Ramos & Coello García, 2010Yus Ramos, R. & Coello García, P. 2010(2009). Descripción de los estadios pre-imaginales de Margarinotus (Margarinotus) scaber Marseul, 1853 (Coleoptera: Histeridae). Boletín de la Asociación Española de Entomología, 33(3-4): 399-424.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Histeroidea |
Sphaeritidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Histeroidea |
Synteliidae |
|
Syntelia histeroides
|
1/2-6? |
Ex |
Mamaev, 1974Mamaev, B.M. 1974. The immature stages of the beetle Syntelia histeroides Lewis (Synteliidae) in comparison with certain Histeridae (Coleoptera) [in Russian]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 53(4): 866-871. [English translation in Entomological Review 53(4): 98-101]., plus in litteris to AFN ca. 2000; Newton, 2016aNewton, A.F. 2016a. Synteliidae Lewis, 1882. In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 277-281. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta).
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Hydrophiloidea |
Epimetopidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Hydrophiloidea |
Georissidae |
|
Georissus crenulatus
|
0? |
Ex |
Hansen, 2000Hansen, M. 2000. Observations on the immature stages of Georissidae (Coleoptera: Hydrophiloidea), with remarks on the evolution of the hydrophiloid egg cocoon. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 14(6): 907-916. DOI. Note: spiracles not detected at 200X |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Hydrophiloidea |
Helophoridae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Hydrophiloidea |
Hydrochidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Hydrophiloidea |
Hydrophilidae |
|
Ametor scabrosus; *Berosus sp. (Mexico); Cercyon maritimus, *Cercyon sp. (New Zealand); *Cymbiodyta sp. (Canada); Hydrobiomorpha spinosa; Laccobius kunashiricus, *sp. (USA); *Tropisternus lateralis
|
2-6 |
Ex |
Archangelsky, 1997Archangelsky, M. 1997. Studies on the biology, ecology & systematics of the immature stages of New World Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera: Staphyliniformia). Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 12(1): ix + 207.; Archangelsky et al., 2004Archangelsky, M.; Torres, P.L.M. & Michat, M.C. 2004. Immature stages of Hydrobiomorpha spinosa (Orchymont, 1928) (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Aquatic Insects, 26(3/4): 253-264. DOI; Minoshima et al., 2017Minoshima, Y.; Iwata, Y.; Fikáček, M. & Hayashi, M. 2017. Description of immature stages of Laccobius kunashiricus, with a key to genera of the Laccobiini based on larval characters (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 57(1): 97-119. DOI; Prins, 1984aPrins, A.J. 1984a. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 2. The predatory families Carabidae, Hydrophilidae, Histeridae, Staphylinidae and Silphidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 92(4): 295-356.; Spangler, 1962bSpangler, P.J. 1962b. Description of the larva and pupa of Ametor scabrosus (Horn) (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Coleopterists’ Bulletin, 16(1): 15-19.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Hydrophiloidea |
Spercheidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Agyrtidae |
Agyrtinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Agyrtidae |
Necrophilinae |
*Necrophilus hydrophiloides
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Blaisdell, 1901Blaisdell, F.E. 1901. Pupa of Necrophilus hydrophiloides. Entomological News and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 12(9): 263-264, pl. 11.; Newton, 2016bNewton, A.F. 2016b. Agyrtidae Thomson, 1859. In: Beutel, R.G. & Leschen, R.A.B. (Eds.). Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2.ed. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. v. 1, p. 356-364. (Handbook of Zoology: Arthropoda: Insecta).; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Agyrtidae |
Pterolomatinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Hydraenidae |
Hydraeninae |
Hydraena *marginicollis, H. perkinsi
|
1 |
Ex |
Deler-Hernández & Delgado, 2017Deler-Hernández, A. & Delgado, J.A. 2017. The Hydraenidae of Cuba (Insecta: Coleoptera) II: Morphology of preimaginal stages of six species and notes on their biology. Zootaxa, 4238(4): 451-498. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Hydraenidae |
Ochthebiinae |
Ochthebius colveranus (as O. exsculptus) |
1 |
Ex |
Beier & Pomeisl, 1959Beier, M. & Pomeisl, E. 1959. Einiges über Körperbau und Lebensweise von Ochthebius exculptus Germ. und seiner Larve. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere, 48(1): 72-88.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Hydraenidae |
Orchymontiinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Hydraenidae |
Prosthetopinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Jacobsoniidae |
|
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Leiodidae |
Camiarinae |
*Neopelatops sp. (Australia) |
1-2 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Leiodidae |
Catopocerinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Leiodidae |
Cholevinae |
Antrocharis querilhaci; Bathysciella jeanneli; Cytodromus dapsoïdes; Diaprysius serullazi; lsereus spp.; *Platycholeus sp. (USA); Royerella tarissani; Sciodrepoides watsoni; Speonomus spp.; Troglodromus bucheti
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Deleurance-Glaçon, 1963Deleurance-Glaçon, S. 1963. Recherches sur les Coléoptères troglobies de la sous-famille des Bathysciinae. Annales des Sciences Naturelles Zoologie (12), 5(1): 1-172.; Kilian & Mądra, 2015Kilian, A. & Mądra, A. 2015. Comments on the biology of Sciodrepoides watsoni watsoni (Spence, 1813) with descriptions of larvae and pupa (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae). Zootaxa, 3955(1): 45-64. DOI; Kilian & Newton, 2017Kilian, A. & Newton, A.F. 2017. Morphology of the immature stages of Platycholeus Horn, 1880 (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae: Leptodirini). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 266: 158-168. DOI; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Leiodidae |
Coloninae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Leiodidae |
Leiodinae |
*Anisotoma horni
|
1-2 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Leiodidae |
Platypsyllinae |
Leptinillus validus; Leptinus testaceus; Platypsyllus castoris
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Ising, 1969Ising, E. 1969. Zur Biologie des Leptinus testaceus Müller, 1817 (Insecta, Coleoptera). Zoologische Beiträge, 15: 393-456.; Wood, 1965Wood, D.M. 1965(1964). Studies on the beetles Leptinillus validus (Horn) and Platypsyllus castoris Ritsema (Coleoptera: Leptinidae) from beaver. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 95: 33-63.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Ptiliidae |
Cephaloplectinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Ptiliidae |
Nossidiinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Ptiliidae |
Ptiliinae |
Acrotrichis discolor, A. fascicularis, A. grandicollis, A. sanctaehelenae; Actidium coarctatum; Actinopteryx fucicola; Microptilium pulchellum; Nephanes titan; Ptenidium pusillum; Ptiliolum fuscum; Pteryx suturalis; Ptinella denticollis, *P. tenella; *Ptiliidae sp. (Mexico) |
1, 0 |
Ob |
Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; De Marzo, 1996De Marzo, L. 1996. Appunti di storia naturale su uno Ptilide partenogenetico: Ptinella mekura Kubota (Coleoptera). Entomologica, Bari, 30: 185-195., 2012De Marzo, L. 2012. Morphology of the pupal instar described for some Ptiliidae (Coleoptera). Unpublished Note of Entomology, 05, 9p. Available at: http://www.luigidemarzo.eu. http://www.luigidemarzo.eu...
; Hinton, 1941cHinton, H.E. 1941c. The immature stages of Acrotrichis fascicularis (Herbst) (Col., Ptiliidae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 77: 245-250.; Jałoszyński, 2015Jałoszyński, P. 2015. Ptenidium pusillum (Gyllenhal, 1808) from egg to pupa (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae). Zootaxa, 3948(3): 361-421. DOI; *orig. Note: single pair spiracles present on metanotum near suture with abdominal tergum 1, presumed to be migrated spiracles of tergum 1 (De Marzo, 2012De Marzo, L. 2012. Morphology of the pupal instar described for some Ptiliidae (Coleoptera). Unpublished Note of Entomology, 05, 9p. Available at: http://www.luigidemarzo.eu. http://www.luigidemarzo.eu...
; Hinton, 1941cHinton, H.E. 1941c. The immature stages of Acrotrichis fascicularis (Herbst) (Col., Ptiliidae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 77: 245-250.); no spiracles found by De Marzo (2012De Marzo, L. 2012. Morphology of the pupal instar described for some Ptiliidae (Coleoptera). Unpublished Note of Entomology, 05, 9p. Available at: http://www.luigidemarzo.eu. http://www.luigidemarzo.eu...
) in Actidium coarctatum
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Silphidae |
Nicrophorinae |
Nicrophorus humator, N. investigator, *N. vespillo, N. vespilloides
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Růžička, 1992Růžička, J. 1992. The immature stages of central European species of Nicrophorus (Coleoptera, Silphidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 89: 113-135, pls. 1-2.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Silphidae |
Silphinae |
Aclypea opaca (as Blitophaga); Oxelytrum discicolle; *Necrophila americana; *Oiceoptoma noveboracensis; Thanatophilus micans (as Silpha), T. sinuatus
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Blunck & Janisch, 1925Blunck, H. & Janisch, R. 1925. Bericht über Versuche zur Bekämpfung der Rübenaaskäfer im Jahre 1923. Arbeiten aus der Biologischen Reichsanstalt für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, 13(5): 433-496, pls. 1-2.; Costa et al., 1988Costa, C.; Vanin, S.A. & Casari-Chen, S.A. 1988. Larvas de Coleoptera do Brasil. São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. 365p.; Jakubec et al., 2019Jakubec, P.; Novák, M.; Qubaiová, J.; Šuláková, H. & Růžička, J. 2019. Description of immature stages of Thanatophilus sinuatus (Coleoptera: Silphidae). International Journal of Legal Medicine, 133(5): 1549-1565. DOI; Prins, 1984aPrins, A.J. 1984a. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 2. The predatory families Carabidae, Hydrophilidae, Histeridae, Staphylinidae and Silphidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 92(4): 295-356.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Aleocharinae: Homalotini |
Phanerota fasciata
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Ashe, 1981Ashe, J.S. 1981. Studies of the life history and habits of Phanerota fasciata Say (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with notes on the mushroom as a habitat and descriptions of the immature stages. Coleopterists Bulletin, 35(1): 83-96.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Aleocharinae: Lomechusini |
Pella laticollis
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Staniec et al., 2009aStaniec, B.; Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Pilipczuk, J. 2009a. Morphology of the developmental stages of Pella (= Zyras) laticollis (Märkell, 1844) with remarks on its biology (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 20(2): 225-242.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Aleocharinae: Oxypodini |
Haploglossa picipennis
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Staniec et al., 2010Staniec, B.; Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Zagaja, M. 2010. Description of the larva and pupa of Haploglossa picipennis (Gyllenhal, 1827) and larva of H. nidicola (Fairmaire, 1852) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) with taxonomic remarks. Entomologica Fennica, 21(3): 151-167. DOI
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Apateticinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Dasycerinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Empelinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Euaesthetinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Glypholomatinae |
Glypholoma pustuliferum
|
1-3 |
Ex |
Thayer, 2000Thayer, M.K. 2000. Glypholoma larvae at last: phylogenetic implications for basal Staphylinidae? (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Glypholomatinae). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 14(6): 741-754.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Habrocerinae |
*”Habrocerus” magnus (not true Habrocerus] |
1-4 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Leptotyphlinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Megalopsidiinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Micropeplinae |
Micropeplus fulvus
|
1-2? |
Ex |
Hinton & Stephens, 1941Hinton, H.E. & Stephens, F.L. 1941. Notes on the food of Micropeplus, with a description of the pupa of M. fulvus Erichson (Coleoptera, Micropeplidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (A), 16(1-3): 29-32.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Microsilphinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Neophoninae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Olisthaerinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Omaliinae: Anthophagini |
*Brathinus nitidus; *Microedus austinianus
|
1-3 |
Ex |
Thayer, 1985Thayer, M.K. 1985. The larva of Brathinus nitidus LeConte and the systematic position of the genus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 39(2): 174-184.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Omaliinae: Omaliini |
*Micralymma marinum; **Omaliomimus n. sp.; Omaliopsis arenaria (as Omalium); *Paraphloeostiba gayndahensis
|
1-3 |
Ex |
Prins, 1984aPrins, A.J. 1984a. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 2. The predatory families Carabidae, Hydrophilidae, Histeridae, Staphylinidae and Silphidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 92(4): 295-356.; *orig.; **Margaret Thayer, in litteris to AFN 11 November 2019 |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Osoriinae: Leptochirini |
*Priochirus sp. (Mexico) |
1-2 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Osoriinae: Osoriini |
*Holotrochus sp. (Panama); *Osorius sp. (Mexico) |
1-4 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Osoriinae: Thoracophorini |
*Lispinus sp. (Panama); *Nacaeus sp. (Panama); Thoracophorus corticinus, *T. costalis
|
1-2 |
Ex |
Burakowski & Newton, 1992Burakowski, B. & Newton, A.F. 1992. The immature stages and bionomics of the myrmecophile Thoracophorus corticinus Motschulsky, and placement of the genus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Osoriinae). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “Giacomo Doria”, 89: 17-42.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Oxyporinae |
Oxyporus femoralis, *O. lepidus, *O. rufipennis, O. stygicus, O. vittatus
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Hanley & Goodrich, 1994Hanley, R.S. & Goodrich, M.A. 1994. Natural history, development and immature stages of Oxyporus stygicus Say (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxyporinae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 48(3): 213-225.; Leschen & Allen, 1988Leschen, R.A.B. & Allen, R.T. 1988. Immature stages, life histories and feeding mechanisms of three Oxyporus spp. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxyporinae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 42(4): 321-333.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Oxytelinae: Blediini |
Bledius atricapillus, B. nanus, 17 other spp. |
1, 1-2 |
Ex |
Staniec, 1998aStaniec, B. 1998a. A description of the preimaginal stages and notes on the biology of Bledius nanus Erichson, 1840 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 45(1): 95-109., 1998bStaniec, B. 1998b. A description of the developmental stages and notes on the biology of Bledius atricapillus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 67: 119-138., 2001aStaniec, B. 2001a. Comparative morphology of the development stages of the Polish Bledius species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) with comments on their biology and distribution. Lublin, Wydawnictow Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Oxytelinae: Oxytelini |
Anotylus caffer (as Oxytelus); Oxytelus piceus; Platystethus alutaceus, P. arenarius, P. cornutus, P. nitens
|
1-4, 1-3 |
Ex |
Prins, 1984aPrins, A.J. 1984a. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 2. The predatory families Carabidae, Hydrophilidae, Histeridae, Staphylinidae and Silphidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 92(4): 295-356.; Staniec, 1993Staniec, B. 1993. Morphology of the preimaginal instars of Platystethus cornutus (Gravenhorst, 1802) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), with remarks on its bionomics and ecology. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 62(1-4): 13-23., 1995Staniec, B. 1995(1993). The morphology of the pupa of coprophagous beetles Oxytelus piceus (Linnaeus, 1767) and Platystethus arenarius (Fourcroy, 1785) Coleoptera, Staphylinidae. Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska Sectio C - Biologia, 48(20): 241-250., 1997Staniec, B. 1997. A description of the developmental stages of Aploderus caelatus (Gravenhorst, 1802) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 44: 203-230., 2003bStaniec, B. 2003b. Description of the egg, larva and pupa of Platystethus alutaceus (Thomson, 1861) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 14(1): 27-41., 2003cStaniec, B. 2003c. Developmental stages of Platystethus nitens (C.R. Sahlberg, 1832) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 14(3): 345-355.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Oxytelinae: Thinobiini |
Aploderus caelatus
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Staniec, 1997Staniec, B. 1997. A description of the developmental stages of Aploderus caelatus (Gravenhorst, 1802) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 44: 203-230.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Paederinae: Lathrobiini |
Lathrobium brunnipes, L. fovulum, L. volgense; Lobrathium emarginatum; *Medonina sp. (Mexico); Tetartopeus terminatus; Rugilus rufipes
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Smoleński, 1995Smoleński, M. 1995. Description of a typical pupa of the tribe Paederini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). Genus, Wroclau, 6(3-4): 259-276., 1997Smoleński, M. 1997. Immature stages of Rugilus rufipes Germar (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), with notes on biology. Annales Zoologici, 46: 233-243.; Verhoeff, 1918Verhoeff, K.W. 1918. Studien über die Organisation der Staphylinoidea, III. Zur Kenntnis der Staphyliniden-Puppen. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 14: 42-47, 167-171.; Watrous, 1981Watrous, L.E. 1981. Studies of Lathrobium (Lobrathium): revision of the grande species group (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 74(1): 144-150.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Paederinae: Paederini |
*Baryopsis araucana; *Homaeotarsus sp. (Panama); **Monocrypta sp. (Taiwan); Ochthephilum fracticorne; Paederus alfierii, P. riparius
|
1-4 |
Ex |
Ahmed, 1957Ahmed, M.K. 1957. Life-history and feeding habits of Paederus alfierii Koch (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique d’Egypte, 41: 129-143.; Smoleński, 1995Smoleński, M. 1995. Description of a typical pupa of the tribe Paederini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). Genus, Wroclau, 6(3-4): 259-276.; *orig.; **Fang-Shuo Hu, in litteris to AFN 11 October 2019 |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Phloeocharinae |
*Charhyphus picipennis
|
1-3 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Piestinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Proteininae: Proteinini |
*Megarthrus sp. (USA) |
1-3 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Protopselaphinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Pselaphinae: Trichonychini |
*Bibloporus bicolor; *Plectophloeus fischeri
|
1-3 |
Ex |
Besuchet, 1956bBesuchet, C. 1956b. Larves et nymphes de Psélaphides (Coléoptères). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 63(4): 697-705.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Pseudopsinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Scaphidiinae: Scaphidiini |
*Scaphidium sp. (Mexico) |
1-3 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Scaphidiinae: Scaphisomatini |
*Baeocera cf. picea; *Scaphidium sp. (Mexico); *Scaphisoma americanum, S. commune (as castaneum), S. terminatum
|
1-3 |
Ex |
Ashe, 1984Ashe, J.S. 1984. Description of the larva and pupa of Scaphisoma terminata Melsh. and the larva of Scaphium castanipes Kirby with notes on their natural history (Coleoptera: Scaphidiidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 38(4): 361-373.; Hanley, 1996Hanley, R.S. 1996. Immature stages of Scaphisoma castaneum Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae), with observations on natural history, fungal hosts and development. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 98: 36-43.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Scydmaeninae: Mastigini |
Palaeostigus pilifer (as Mastigus) |
2-3? |
Ex |
De Marzo, 1984De Marzo, L. 1984. Morfologia delle larva e della pupa in Mastigus pilifer Kraatz (Coleoptera, Scydmaenidae). Entomologica, Bari, 19: 61-74.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Scydmaeninae: Scydmaenini |
Scydmaenus tarsatus
|
1-3? |
Ex |
Jałoszyński, 2012Jałoszyński, P. 2012. Morphology of pupa of Scydmaenus tarsatus Müller & Kunze (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae). Genus, 23(3): 363-366.
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Solieriinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Staphylininae: Diochini |
*Diochus schaumii, *D. sp. (Mexico) |
1-4 |
Ob |
Frania, 1992Frania, H.E. 1992. Ecdysis and other aspects of metamorphosis in rove beetles with exarate or obtect pupae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70(12): 2326-2332.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Staphylininae: Othiini |
*Atrecus sp. (USA); Othius fulvipennis
|
1-4 |
Ob |
Verhoeff, 1918Verhoeff, K.W. 1918. Studien über die Organisation der Staphylinoidea, III. Zur Kenntnis der Staphyliniden-Puppen. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 14: 42-47, 167-171.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Staphylininae: Staphylinini |
Acylophorus wagenschieberi; Astrapaeus ulmi; Atanygnathus terminalis; Belonuchus rufipennis; Bisnius fimetarius, B. nitidulus; **Bolitogyrus rufomaculatus; Creophilus maxillosus; Emus hirtus; Erichsonius alumnus, E. cinerascens; Gabrius appendiculatus, G. astutus, G. osseticus, G. splendidulus; *Glenus flohri; Hesperus rufipennis; Heterothops niger; Neobisnius sobrinus, N. villosulus; Ocypus fulvipennis, O. nitens, O. olens; Ontholestes murinus; Quedionuchus plagiatus; Quedius brevicornis, Q. brevis, Q. cinctus, Q. cruentus, Q. curtipennis, Q. fuliginosus, Q. fumatus, Q. humeralis, Q. laevigatus, Q. mesomelinus, Q. microps, Q. spelaeus, Q. spp., *Q. sp. (USA); Philonthus albipes, P. atratus, P. caeruleipennis, P. carbonarius, P. corvinus, P. debilis, P. decorus, P. fumarius, P. fuscipennis, P. lepidus, P. longicornis, P. micans, P. misor, P. natalensis, P. nigrita, P. nitidus, P. politus, P. punctus, P. quisquiliarius, P. rectangulus, P. rubripennis, P. sericans, P. succicola, P. tenuicornis, P. umbratilis, P. varians, P. spp.; Platydracus cinnamopterus, P. tomentosus, *P. violaceus, P. sp. (South Africa); Rabigus tenuis; Remus sericeus; Staphylinus erythropterus; Tasgius melanarius
|
1-4 |
Ob |
Kemner, 1912Kemner, N.A. 1912. Beiträge zur Kenntnis einiger schwedischen Koleopterenlarven. I. Amara similata Gyll., Emus hirtus L., Creophilus maxillosus L. und Leistotrophus murinus L. Arkiv för Zoologi, 7(31): 1-31, pls. 1-4.; LeSage, 1977LeSage, L. 1977. Stades immatures de staphylins, I. La larve et la nymphe de Staphylinus cinnamopterus Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Naturaliste Canadien, 104: 235-238.; Mank, 1923Mank, H.G. 1923. The biology of the Staphylinidae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 16(3): 220-237.; Moseley et al., 2006Moseley, M.; Klimaszewski, J. & Majka, C.G. 2006. Description of the pupa and observations on the distribution, ecology, and life history of Quedius spelaeus spelaeus Horn (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Nova Scotia, Canada. Zootaxa, 1226: 61-68. DOI; Orth et al., 1976Orth, R.E.; Moore, I.; Fisher, T.W. & Legner, E.F. 1976(1975). Biological notes on Ocypus olens, a predator of Brown Garden Snail, with descriptions of the larva and pupa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Psyche, 82(3-4): 292-298.; Outerelo, 1978Outerelo, R. 1978. Descripción de la pupa de Quedius (s. str.) curtipennis Bernh. (Col. Staphylinidae). Nouvelle Revue d’Entomologie, 8(3): 281-283.; Paulian, 1941Paulian, R. 1941. Les premiers états des Staphylinoidea (Coleoptera). Étude de morphologie comparée. Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Nouvelle Série, 15: 1-361, pls. 1-3.; Pietrykowska-Tudruj & Staniec, 2006bPietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2006b. The pupae of Erichsonius cinerascens (Gravenhorst, 1802) and Heterothops niger Kraatz, 1868 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 17(3): 335-342., cPietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2006c. The pupae of Quedius brevis Erichson, 1840 and Quedius microps (Gravenhorst, 1847) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 17(4): 483-492., 2007Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2007. The pupae of Gabrius splendidulus (Gravenhorst, 1802) and Neobisnius villosulus (Stephens, 1833) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 18(3): 351-358., 2010Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2010. The pupae of Philonthus politus (Linné, 1758), Gabrius astutus (Erichson, 1840) and Quedius cinctus (Paykull, 1790) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae). Genus, Wroclau, 21(1): 31-42., 2011Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2011. The morphology of the pupae of six species of Philonthina (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini) with taxonomic remarks. Zootaxa, 2865: 53-67. DOI, 2012Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2012. Comparative larval morphology of Platydracus and Staphylinus (Staphylinidae: Staphylinini: Staphylinina) with notes on their biology and redescription of the pupa of Staphylinus. Zootaxa, 3580: 24-42. DOI; Pietrykowska-Tudruj et al., 2014aPietrykowska-Tudruj, E.; Krajewska, M. & Staniec, B. 2014a. New insight into the pupal characters of Gabrius Stephens, 1829 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylinini). Polish Journal of Entomology, 83(2): 131-140. DOI, bPietrykowska-Tudruj, E.; Staniec, B.; Wojas, T. & Solodovnikov, A. 2014b. Immature stages and phylogenetic importance of Astrapaeus, a rove beetle genus of puzzling systematic position (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini). Contributions to Zoology, 83(1): 41-65, 5 online supplementary files. DOI; Prins, 1984aPrins, A.J. 1984a. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 2. The predatory families Carabidae, Hydrophilidae, Histeridae, Staphylinidae and Silphidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 92(4): 295-356.; Saalas, 1917Saalas, U. 1917. Die Fichtenkäfer Finnlands. Studien über die Entwicklungsstadien, Lebensweise und geographische Verbreitung der an Picea excelsa Link. lebenden Coleopteren nebst einer Larven-Bestimmungstabelle. I. Allgemeiner Teil und Spezieller Teil 1. Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Serie A, 8(1): 1-547, 9 pls.; Schmidt, 1994aSchmidt, D.A. 1994a. Notes on the biology and a description of the egg, third instar larva and pupa of Platydracus tomentosus (Gravenhorst) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 48(4): 310-318., bSchmidt, D.A. 1994b. Notes on the biology and a description of the egg, third instar larva and pupa of Neobisnius sobrinus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences, 21: 55-61., 1996Schmidt, D.A. 1996. Description of the immatures of Erichsonius alumnus and E. pusio (Horn) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Coleopterists Bulletin, 50(3): 205-215.; Staniec, 1996Staniec, B. 1996. Morphology of the pupa of Quedius plagiatus Mannerheim (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 65(3-4): 113-118., 1999aStaniec, B. 1999a. A description of the pupae of Quedius fumatus (Stephens), Q. humeralis Stephens, Q. mesomelinus (Marsham) and Q. fuliginosus (Gravenhorst) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae). Genus, Wroclau, 10(1): 47-57., bStaniec, B. 1999b. A description of the pupa of Philonthus succicola Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 68(1): 41-46., 2001bStaniec, B. 2001b. A description of the pupae of Philonthus quisquiliarius (Gyll.) and Ph. nigrita (Grav.) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 70(1): 39-49., 2002Staniec, B. 2002. A description of the pupae of Philonthus albipes (Gravenhorst, 1802) and Ph. varians (Paykull, 1789) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae). Genus, Wroclau, 13(3): 337-344., 2003aStaniec, B. 2003a. Description of the pupae of Philonthus corvinus Erichson, 1839, Ph. micans (Gravenhorst, 1802), and Ph. punctus (Gravenhorst, 1802) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 14(1): 15-26., dStaniec, B. 2003d. Morphology of the mature larva and pupa of Quedius brevicornis (Thomson, 1860) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Annales Zoologici, 53(4): 673-680., 2004aStaniec, B. 2004a. The pupae of Ontholestes murinus (Linna eus, 1758), Philonthus rectangulus Sharp 1874 and a supplement to the pupal morphology of Philonthus succicola Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 15(1): 37-46., bStaniec, B. 2004b. Description of the developmental stages of Hesperus rufipennis (Gravenhorst, 1802) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), with comments on its biology. Annales Zoologici, 54(3): 529-539., 2005aStaniec, B. 2005a. A description of the developmental stages of Acylophorus wagenschieberi Kiesenwetter, 1850 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), with comments on its biology, egg parasite and distribution in Poland. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 52(1): 97-113. DOI, bStaniec, B. 2005b. Description of the developmental stages of Atanygnathus terminalis (Erichson, 1839) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae), with comments on its biology. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 52(2): 173-190. DOI; Staniec & Kitowski, 2004Staniec, B. & Kitowski, I. 2004. A description of the pupae of Philonthus umbriatilis (Gravenhorst, 1802), Ph. lepidus (Gravenhorst, 1802) and Bisnius (= Philonthus sensu lato) nitidulus (Gravenhorst, 1802) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 15(1): 47-58.; Staniec & Pietrykowska, 2005aStaniec, B. & Pietrykowska, E. 2005a. The pupae of Tasgius (= Ocypus sensu lato) melanarius (Herr, 1839) and Quedius cruentus (Olivier, 1795) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Genus, Wroclau, 16(1): 19-28., bStaniec, B. & Pietrykowska, E. 2005b. The pupae of Gyrohypnus fracticornis (Mueller, 1776) and Philonthus tenuicornis Mulsant & Rey, 1853 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae). Genus, Wroclau, 16(3): 331-339.; Staniec & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, 2007Staniec, B. & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. 2007. Developmental stages of Philonthus rubripennis Stephens, 1832 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae) with comments on its biology. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 54(1): 95-113. DOI, 2008aStaniec, B. & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. 2008a. Morphology of the immature stages and notes on biology of Philonthus nigrita (Gravenhorst, 1806) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) a stenotopic species inhabiting Sphagnum peatbogs. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 55(1): 167-183. DOI, bStaniec, B. & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. 2008b. Morphology of developmental stages of Philonthus fumarius (Gravenhorst, 1806) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) with notes on biology. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 54(3): 213-234., 2009Staniec, B. & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. 2009. Immature stages of Rabigus tenuis (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae) with observations on its biology and taxonomic comments. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 139(1): 22-39., 2019Staniec, B. & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. 2019. Pupae of the mega-diverse rove beetle tribe Staphylinini (Coleoptera; Staphylinidae), their traits and systematic significance. ZooKeys, 877: 133-159. DOI; Staniec et al., 2009bStaniec, B.; Pilipczuk, J. & Pietrykowska-Tudruj, E. 2009b. Morphology and immature stages and notes on biology of Ocypus fulvipennis Erichson, 1840 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Annales Zoologici, 59(1): 47-66. DOI; Szujecki, 1965Szujecki, A. 1965. Observations on the development and biology of Philonthus fuscipennis (Mann.) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) [in Polish, English summary]. Fragmenta Faunistica, 12(11): 165-175.; Tawfik et al., 1980Tawfik, M.F.S.; Awadallah, K.T.; Ammar, E.D. & Abul-Ela, S.M. 1980(1976). The life-history of Philonthus misor Tott. [Coleoptera, Staphylinidae]. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique d’Egypte, 60: 345-356.; Verhoeff, 1918Verhoeff, K.W. 1918. Studien über die Organisation der Staphylinoidea, III. Zur Kenntnis der Staphyliniden-Puppen. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie, 14: 42-47, 167-171., 1920Verhoeff, K.W. 1920(1919). Studien über die Organisation und Biologie der Staphylinoidea. IV. Zur Kenntnis der Staphyliniden-Larven. V. Zur Kenntnis der Oxyteliden-Larven. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 85(A), (6): 1-111, pls. 1-4.; *orig.; **Fang-Shuo Hu, in litteris to AFN 11 October 2019 |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Staphylininae: Xantholinini |
Gyrohypnus fracticornis; Hypnogyra angularis; *Nudobius cephalus; Xantholinus spp. (Europe, South Africa) |
1-4 |
Ob |
Pietrykowska-Tudruj & Staniec, 2006aPietrykowska-Tudruj, E. & Staniec, B. 2006a. Morphology of the developmental stages of Hypnogyra angularis (Ganglbauer, 1895) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 53(1): 70-85. DOI; Prins, 1984aPrins, A.J. 1984a. Morphological and biological notes on some South African arthropods associated with decaying organic matter. Part 2. The predatory families Carabidae, Hydrophilidae, Histeridae, Staphylinidae and Silphidae (Coleoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 92(4): 295-356.; Staniec & Pietrykowska, 2005bStaniec, B. & Pietrykowska, E. 2005b. The pupae of Gyrohypnus fracticornis (Mueller, 1776) and Philonthus tenuicornis Mulsant & Rey, 1853 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae). Genus, Wroclau, 16(3): 331-339.; Verhoeff, 1920Verhoeff, K.W. 1920(1919). Studien über die Organisation und Biologie der Staphylinoidea. IV. Zur Kenntnis der Staphyliniden-Larven. V. Zur Kenntnis der Oxyteliden-Larven. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 85(A), (6): 1-111, pls. 1-4.; *orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Steninae |
*Stenus sp. (Canada?) |
1-4 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Tachyporinae: Mycetoporini |
*Mycetoporini sp. (USA) |
1-4 |
Ex |
*orig. |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Tachyporinae: Tachyporini |
*Coproporus ventriculus; *Sepedophilus spp. (USA); *Tachinomorphus grandis; Tachinus luridus (as flavipennis), T. subterraneus
|
1-4, 1-3, 1-3 + 8? |
Ex |
Hinton, 1941aHinton, H.E. 1941a. The larva and pupa of Tachinus subterraneus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (A), 16: 93-98.; Mank, 1923Mank, H.G. 1923. The biology of the Staphylinidae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 16(3): 220-237.; *orig. Note: spiracles on 8 reported in Tachinus (Hinton, 1941aHinton, H.E. 1941a. The larva and pupa of Tachinus subterraneus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (A), 16: 93-98.) needs confirmation of functionality |
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Trichophyinae |
|
|
|
|
Polyphaga |
Staphyliniformia |
Staphylinoidea |
Staphylinidae |
Trigonurinae |
*Trigonurus crotchii
|
1-3 |
Ex |
*orig. |