New records of the Neotropical genus <i>Phaonantho</i> Albuquerque (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)

The genus Phaonantho Albuquerque (Anthomyiidae) comprises three species: P. mallochi (Curran), P. benevola Couri, and P. sordilloae Pamplona & Couri. These species are distributed in the neotropics. In this study, we updated the distributional knowledge for Phaonantho species, including the first record of the genus in Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, and Mexico, and additional new records to Brazil.

Keywords:
Biodiversity; Checklist; Distribution; Flies; South America

Authorship

Lucas Roberto Pereira Gomes ²2E-mail: lucaspergos@gmail.com (corresponding author)

Conceptualization

writing - original draft

review and editing

Images

Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia (DZOO), Laboratório de Biodiversidade e Biogeografia de Diptera (LABDIP). Curitiba, PR, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)BrasilCuritiba, PR, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Zoologia (DZOO), Laboratório de Biodiversidade e Biogeografia de Diptera (LABDIP). Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4782-2015

Claudio José Barros de Carvalho ³3E-mail: cjbcarva@ufpr.br

Conceptualization

writing - original draft

review and editing

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3533-6853

²E-mail: lucaspergos@gmail.com (corresponding author)

³E-mail: cjbcarva@ufpr.br

Edited by:

Carlos José Einicker Lamas

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST:

Authors declare there are no conflicts of interest.

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Figures

Figures (4)

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Figure 1
Phaonantho benevolaCouri, 1979Couri, M.S. 1979. Sôbre o gênero Phaonantho Albuquerque, 1957 com descrição de uma espécie nova e notas sinonímicas (Diptera, Anthomyiidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 39(3): 525-528.. Male: (A) Head, frontal view. (B) Habitus, dorsal view. (C) Habitus, lateral view. Female: (D) Head, frontal view. (E) Habitus, dorsal view. (F) Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

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Figure 2
Phaonantho mallochi (Curran, 1934Curran, C.H. 1934. The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66(3): 287-532.). Male: (A) Head, frontal view. (B) Habitus, dorsal view. (C) Habitus, lateral view. Female: (D) Head, frontal view. (E) Habitus, dorsal view. (F) Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

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Figure 3
Phaonantho sordilloaePamplona & Couri, 1993Pamplona, D. & Couri, M.S. 1993. Descrição de Phaonantho sordilloae, sp. n. (Diptera, Anthomyiidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37(3): 555-558.. Male: (A) Head, frontal view. (B) Habitus, dorsal view. (C) Habitus, lateral view. Female: (D) Head, frontal view. (E) Habitus, dorsal view. (F) Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

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Figure 4
Map of Phaonantho species with geopolitical borders: P. benevola (orange); P. mallochi (blue); P. sordilloae (red); and Phaonantho sp. (black). Circles = literature records; square = new records.

Figure 1 Phaonantho benevolaCouri, 1979Couri, M.S. 1979. Sôbre o gênero Phaonantho Albuquerque, 1957 com descrição de uma espécie nova e notas sinonímicas (Diptera, Anthomyiidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 39(3): 525-528.. Male: (A) Head, frontal view. (B) Habitus, dorsal view. (C) Habitus, lateral view. Female: (D) Head, frontal view. (E) Habitus, dorsal view. (F) Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

Figure 2 Phaonantho mallochi (Curran, 1934Curran, C.H. 1934. The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66(3): 287-532.). Male: (A) Head, frontal view. (B) Habitus, dorsal view. (C) Habitus, lateral view. Female: (D) Head, frontal view. (E) Habitus, dorsal view. (F) Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

Figure 3 Phaonantho sordilloaePamplona & Couri, 1993Pamplona, D. & Couri, M.S. 1993. Descrição de Phaonantho sordilloae, sp. n. (Diptera, Anthomyiidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 37(3): 555-558.. Male: (A) Head, frontal view. (B) Habitus, dorsal view. (C) Habitus, lateral view. Female: (D) Head, frontal view. (E) Habitus, dorsal view. (F) Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.

Figure 4 Map of Phaonantho species with geopolitical borders: P. benevola (orange); P. mallochi (blue); P. sordilloae (red); and Phaonantho sp. (black). Circles = literature records; square = new records.

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New records of the Neotropical genus <i>Phaonantho</i> Albuquerque (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)

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[1] ²E-mail: lucaspergos@gmail.com (corresponding author)