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Validity by Internal Structure of the Aggression Tendency Assessment Scale

Abstract

After the construction of an instrument, its continuous improvement becomes necessary. In this context, it is relevant to know whether the factor structure of a test is maintained in other samples. Hence, the aim of this study was to search for validity evidence based on internal structure for the Aggression Tendency Assessment Scale - EATA. 480 university students of courses in the areas of Human Sciences (41,2 %), Biological Sciences (41,2 %) and Exact Sciences (17,5 %), of a university in the south of Minas Gerais, Brazil, were studied. The participants age ranged from 18 to 55 years, with an average of 24 years (SD = 6.31). It was performed a confirmatory factor analysis, using the method of estimation maximum likelihood, showing that the tested model was not appropriate for the set of observed data. The exploratory factor analysis resulted in a scale with 32 items, subscale A with 18 items (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.83), subscale B with 6 items (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.75) and subscale C with 7 items (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.63). The original structure was not confirmed in none of the analyses and a new internal structure is proposed.

Psychological Assessment; Factor Analysis; Aggressiveness

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