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COURTESY STIGMA AND HEALTH CONDITIONS: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW 1 1 Support and funding: Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (Fapemig - Processo APQ-00930-23), Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq 439408/2018 e Programas PIBIC/PIBIT 2022), Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Rio de Janeiro(FAPERJ Editais 06/2022 PBICe 05/2022 PBIT) and Productivity and Scientific Initiation Scholarship fromPUC-RIO

ABSTRACT

The scientific literature consistently points out that groups historically targeted by social stigma experience deleterious effects in different spheres of life. Despite its gravity and pervasiveness, there are still gaps in the investigation of the topic, such as that focused on the Courtesy Stigma, which is experienced by people who have affective or professional ties with the stigmatized individual. This article aimed to present the state of the art on Courtesy Stigma through a systematic review of original empirical studies published in peer-reviewed journals and indexed in the main databases related to the research field (PsycNET (APA), Pubmed, Bvs Brasil, CAPES, SciELO, and Pepsic journals). As keywords for the search for abstracts, we used: courtesy stigma, affiliate stigma and associative stigma. Altogether, 94 complete texts met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Studies have shown that the Courtesy Stigma has been investigated predominantly among family members of people who have some type of problem related to their mental health, in addition to parents of children with some type of disability.

Keywords:
Stigma; courtesy stigma; literature review

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