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Stress in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma

Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG) is an important cause of blindness worldwide. This paper aimed to investigate: (a) the presence and type of stress; (b) the relationship between the number of eye-drops and stress; (c) perceptions regarding glaucoma and its treatment. In a transversal and quantitative study, we assessed 102 patients from the Ophthalmology Clinic of the HC-FMUSP by means of a thematic interview and the Lipp's Stress Symptoms Inventory (LSSI). Most of the patients were stressed (65,7%) and there was no correlation between stress and the number of eye-drops. "Time of treatment", "difficulties in daily life" and "difficulties to instillate the drops" were independently associated with stress. In conclusion, stress can negatively interfere in coping with POAG.

stress; hospital psychology; glaucoma; adherence to treatment


Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 - Brasília - DF - Brazil, Tel./Fax: (061) 274-6455 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
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