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Effects of Self-Monitoring Records on Reports of Treatment Adherence in Adolescents with Juvenile Lupus

ABSTRACT

This article describes a study conducted with two teenagers (P1 and P2) who were diagnosed with lupus and attended a rheumatology clinic. The aim was to investigate the effects of the use of a self-monitoring registry (RA) and a 24h recall (R24h) on the rate of Treatment Adherence Index (IAT) through semi-structured interviews. Participant P1 was submitted to a 24h-RA sequence whereas participant P2 to the reverse order. At baseline, both of them had IAT rates below or equal to 50%; after the intervention, they achieved rates above 71%, showing improvements in adherence. The control of behavior by rules and the importance of installing a set of reliable accounts of behavior of adherence to the treatment of lupus were discussed.

Keywords:
health psychology; lupus; treatment compliance; self-monitoring

Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900 - Brasília - DF - Brazil, Tel./Fax: (061) 274-6455 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
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