Rocha, César Antonio Tavares da; Kamada, Lia Mayumi Kubota; Andrade Filho, Pedro Hilton de; Villaverde, Isabela Araujo; Shiro, Jacqueline Yamahata Barbosa; Silva Junior, João Manoel da

doi:10.1590/1806-9282.66.12.1725

César Antonio Tavares da Rocha

Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3361-4626

Lia Mayumi Kubota Kamada

Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3035-5569

Pedro Hilton de Andrade FilhoCORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Pedro Hilton Andrade Filho, Rua Pedro de Toledo, 1800, Vila Clementino, SP, Brasil – 04029-000 E-mail: pedrohaf07@gmail.com

Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Anestesiologia, Ciências Cirúrgicas e Medicina Perioperatória – FMUSP, São Paulo, Sp, Brasil.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-971X

Isabela Araujo Villaverde

Acadêmica de Medicina da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5945-3827

Jacqueline Yamahata Barbosa Shiro

Acadêmica de Medicina da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4252-7113

João Manoel da Silva Junior

Chefe do departamento de anestesiologia do Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Anestesiologia, Ciências Cirúrgicas e Medicina Perioperatória – FMUSP, São Paulo, Sp, Brasil.

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-0784

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Pedro Hilton Andrade Filho, Rua Pedro de Toledo, 1800, Vila Clementino, SP, Brasil – 04029-000 E-mail: pedrohaf07@gmail.com

Author's Contribution

César Antonio Tavares Da Rocha – conceptualization and design of the study, search and analysis of articles, writing of the original manuscript, elaboration and revision of the graphic components (tables and figures); Lia Mayumi Kubota Kamada – study design, search and analysis of articles, writing of the original manuscript, elaboration and revision of graphic components (tables and figures); Pedro Hilton de Andrade Filho – study design, review of the selected articles, elaboration and review of graphic components (tables and figures), review of the original manuscript, and writing of the final manuscript; Isabela Araujo Villaverde and Jacqueline Yamahata Barbosa Shiro – review of the selected articles, preparation and review of graphic components (tables and figures), writing of the original manuscript; João Manoel da Silva Junior – conceptualization and design of the study, revision and orientation of methodology, revision of graphic components (tables and figures), revision of the original and final manuscripts.

Author	Study design	Population studied	Number of participants	Patient position	Stomach portion	Scanning	Quantitative Evaluation	VCG risk for BCA (mL/kg)	Semi- quantitative evaluation	Probe
Perlas, Chan ⁶6. Perlas A, Chan VW, Lupu CM, Mitsakakis N, Hanbidge A. Ultrasound assessment of gastric content and volume. Anesthesiology. 2009;111(1):82-9.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	Stage 1: 18 Phase 2: 36	Supine	A/C/F	Parasagittal	Yes	NA	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Bouvet, Miquel ⁷7. Bouvet L, Miquel A, Chassard D, Boselli E, Allaouchiche B, Benhamou D. Could a single standardized ultrasonographic measurement of antral area be of interest for assessing gastric contents? A preliminary report. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2009;26(12):1015-9.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	22	Semi-sitting	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	NA	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Koenig, Lakticova ⁸8. Koenig SJ, Lakticova V, Mayo PH. Utility of ultrasonography for detection of gastric fluid during urgent endotracheal intubation. Intensive Care Med. 2011;37(4):627-31.	Observational	ICU patients	80	Supine	C/F	Sagittal and parasagittal in LAM	No	NA	NA	Curvilinear 1-5 MHz
Perlas, Davis ⁹9. Perlas A, Davis L, Khan M, Mitsakakis N, Chan VW. Gastric sonography in the fasted surgical patient: a prospective descriptive study. Anesth Analg. 2011;113(1):93-7.	Observational	Surgical patients	200	Supine/DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	NA	Yes	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Bouvet, Mazoit ¹⁰10. Bouvet L, Mazoit JX, Chassard D, Allaouchiche B, Boselli E, Benhamou D. Clinical assessment of the ultrasonographic measurement of antral area for estimating preoperative gastric content and volume. Anesthesiology. 2011;114(5):1086-92.	Observational	Surgical patients	183	Semi-sitting	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>0.8	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Cubillos, Tse ¹¹11. Cubillos J, Tse C, Chan VW, Perlas A. Bedside ultrasound assessment of gastric content: an observational study. Can J Anaesth. 2012;59(4):416-23.	Observational	Volunteers	6	DLD	Antrum	Axial/Sagittal	No	NA	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz/ linear 8-13
Perlas, Mitsakakis ¹²12. Perlas A, Mitsakakis N, Liu L, Cino M, Haldipur N, Davis L, et al. Validation of a mathematical model for ultrasound assessment of gastric volume by gastroscopic examination. Anesth Analg. 2013;116(2):357-63.	Clinical trial	EDA patients	108	DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>1.5	Yes	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Kruisselbrink, Arzola ¹³13. Kruisselbrink R, Arzola C, Endersby R, Tse C, Chan V, Perlas A. Intra- and interrater reliability of ultrasound assessment of gastric volume. Anesthesiology. 2014;121(1):46-51.	Clinical Trial	Volunteers	22	Supine/DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	NA	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Hamada, Garcon ¹⁴14. Hamada SR, Garcon P, Ronot M, Kerever S, Paugam-Burtz C, Mantz J. Ultrasound assessment of gastric volume in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 2014;40(7):965-72.	Observational	ICU patients	55	Semi-sitting	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>0.8	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Bisinotto, Pansani ¹⁵15. Bisinotto FM, Pansani PL, Silveira LA, Naves AA, Peixoto AC, Lima HM, et al. Qualitative and quantitative ultrasound assessment of gastric content. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 2017;63(2):134-41.	Observational	Volunteers	67	Supine/DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>1.5	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Sharma, Gudivada ¹⁶16. Sharma V, Gudivada D, Gueret R, Bailitz J. Ultrasound-assessed gastric antral area correlates with aspirated tube feed volume in enterally fed critically ill patients. Nutr Clin Pract. 2017;32(2):206-11.	Observational	ICU patients (enteral nutrition)	19	Semi-sitting	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>500	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Gomes, Caporossi ¹⁷17. Gomes PC, Caporossi C, Aguilar-Nascimento JE, Silva AM, Araujo VM. Residual gastric volume evaluation with ultrasonography after ingestion of carbohydrate- or carbohydrate plus glutamine-enriched beverages: a randomized, crossover clinical trial with healthy volunteers. Arq Gastroenterol. 2017;54(1):33-6.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	20	DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	NA	NA	Not Informed
Bisinotto, Naves ¹⁸18. Bisinotto FMB, Naves AA, Lima HM, Peixoto ACA, Maia GC, Resende Junior PP, et al. Use of ultrasound for gastric volume evaluation after ingestion of different volumes of isotonic solution. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2017;67(4):376-82.	Observational	Volunteers	80	Supine/DLD	A/C	Parasagittal	Yes	NA	Yes	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Van de Putte, Vernieuwe ¹⁹19. Van de Putte P, Vernieuwe L, Jerjir A, Verschueren L, Tacken M, Perlas A. When fasted is not empty: a retrospective cohort study of gastric content in fasted surgical patients. Br J Anaesth. 2017;118(3):363-371.	Observational	Surgical patients	538	Supine/DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>1.5	Yes	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Carmona, Almeida ²⁰20. Carmona BM, Almeida CCA, Vieira WB, Fascio MNC, Carvalho LR, Vane LA, et al. Ultrasound dynamics of gastric content volumes after the ingestion of coconut water or a meat sandwich. A randomized controlled crossover study in healthy volunteers. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2018;68(6):584-90.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	17	DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>0.8	NA	Curvilinear 2-6 MHz
Kruisselbrink, Gharapetian ¹1. Kruisselbrink R, Gharapetian A, Chaparro LE, Ami N, Richler D, Chan VWS, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of point-of-care gastric ultrasound. Anesth Analg. 2019;128(1):89-95.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	40	Supine/DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>1.5	Yes	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Okada, Toyama ²¹21. Okada Y, Toyama H, Kamata K, Yamauchi M. A clinical study comparing ultrasound-measured pyloric antrum cross-sectional area to computed tomography-measured gastric content volume to detect high-risk stomach in supine patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery. J Clin Monit Comput. 2019. doi: 10.1007/s10877-019-00438-1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-019-00438...	Observational	Emergency patients	39	Supine	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>1.5	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz
Bouvet, Barnoud ²²22. Bouvet L, Barnoud S, Desgranges FP, Chassard D. Effect of body position on qualitative and quantitative ultrasound assessment of gastric fluid contents. Anaesthesia. 2019;74(7):862-7.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	25	Semi-sitting at 0, 30°, and 45°, and DLD	Antrum	Sagittal	Yes	>1.5	Yes	Curvilinear 2-5,5 MHz
Mazzawi, Bartsch ⁵5. Mazzawi T, Bartsch E, Benammi S, Ferro RMC, Nikitina E, Nimer N, et al. Gastric emptying of low- and high-caloric liquid meals measured using ultrasonography in healthy volunteers. Ultrasound Int Open. 2019;5(1):E27-E33.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	32	Sitting	Antrum	ND	Yes	NA	NA	Curvilinear 4 MHz
Sugita, Matsumoto ²³23. Sugita M, Matsumoto M, Tsukano Y, Fukunaga C, Yamamoto T. Gastric emptying time after breakfast in healthy adult volunteers using ultrasonography. J Anesth. 2019;33(6):697-700.	Clinical trial	Volunteers	24	DLD	Antrum	Parasagittal	Yes	NA	NA	Curvilinear 2-5 MHz

[1] CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Pedro Hilton Andrade Filho, Rua Pedro de Toledo, 1800, Vila Clementino, SP, Brasil – 04029-000 E-mail: pedrohaf07@gmail.com

Brasil

Brasil

Ultrasonographic evaluation of gastric content and volume: a systematic review

RESUMO

OBJETIVO:

MÉTODOS:

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CONCLUSÃO: