Lowenstein2323. Lowenstein DH, Massa SM, Rowbotham MC, Collins SD, McKinney HE, Simon RP. Acute neurologic and psychiatric complications associated with cocaine abuse. Am J Med. 1987;83:841-6. |
United States |
27.0 |
Both |
Outpatient and inpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
115 |
97 |
18 |
- |
5 |
Rich2424. Rich JA, Singer DE. Cocaine-related symptoms in patients presenting to an urban emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 1991;20:616-21. |
United States |
29.0 |
Both |
Outpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
123 |
99 |
- |
24 |
7 |
Salloum2525. Cornelius JR, Salloum IM, Mezzich J, Cornelius MD, Fabrega H Jr, Ehler JG, et al. Disproportionate suicidality in patients with comorbid major depression and alcoholism. Am J Psychiatry. 1995;152:358-64. |
United States |
33.0 |
Both |
Outpatient, not multicentric, DSM-III |
25 |
3 |
22 |
- |
6 |
Dhossche2626. Dhossche D, Rubinstein J. Drug detection in a suburban psychiatric emergency room. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 1996;8:59-69. |
United States |
33.9 |
Both |
Outpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
112 |
86 |
- |
26 |
6 |
Roy2727. Roy A. Childhood trauma and suicidal behavior in male cocaine dependent patients. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2001;31:194-6. |
United States |
41.4 |
Both |
Veteran outpatient, not multicentric, DSM-IV |
214 |
130 |
- |
84 |
7 |
Garlow2828. Garlow SJ. Age, gender, and ethnicity differences in patterns of cocaine and ethanol use preceding suicide. Am J Psychiatry. 2002;159:615-9. |
United States |
39.3 |
Both |
Outpatient, not multicentric, DSM-IV |
548 |
326 |
222 |
- |
8 |
Pérez2929. Pérez J. Clínica de la adicción a pasta base de cocaína. Rev Chil Neuro-Psiquiatr. 2003;41:55-63. |
Chile |
N/A |
Both |
Outpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
61 |
28 |
30 |
14 |
3 |
Cottler3030. Cottler LB, Campbell W, Krishna VA, Cunningham-Williams RM, Abdallah AB. Predictors of high rates of suicidal ideation among drug users. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2005;193:431-7. |
United States |
32.2 |
Both |
Inpatient and outpatient, multicentric, diagnosis criteria not described |
685 |
319 |
367 |
- |
7 |
Ilgen3131. Ilgen MA, Harris AH, Moos RH, Tiet QQ. Predictors of a suicide attempt one year after entry into substance use disorder treatment. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007;31:635-42. |
United States |
32.8 |
Both |
Outpatient and inpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
2,492 |
- |
- |
692 |
7 |
Copersino4242. Copersino ML, Jones H, Tuten M, Svikis D. Suicidal ideation among drug-dependent treatment-seeking inner-city pregnant women. J Maint Addict. 2008;3:53-64. |
United States |
31.0 |
Female |
Inpatient, not multicentric, DSM-IV-TR |
48 |
21 |
27 |
- |
8 |
Zubaran3232. Zubaran C, Foresti K, Thorell MR, Franceschini P, Homero W. Depressive symptoms in crack and inhalant users in Southern Brazil. J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2010;9:221-36. |
Brazil |
22.8 |
Both |
Inpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
50 |
26 |
- |
24 |
8 |
Bohnert3333. Bohnert AS, Roeder KM, Ilgen MA. Suicide attempts and overdoses among adults entering addictions treatment: comparing correlates in a US National Study. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2011;119:106-12. |
United States |
N/A |
Both |
Inpatient and outpatient, multicentric, diagnosis criteria not described |
3,663 |
2,738 |
- |
925 |
7 |
Serfat3434. Serfaty E, Desouches A, Bartoli CG, Rivera LE, Masaútis A. Consumo de tabaco, alcohol, drogas y su relación con los intentos de suicidio en población asistida en la guardia de un hospital general polivalente. Psicofarmacol B Aires. 2011;11:9-19. |
Argentina |
N/A |
Both |
Treatment-seeking, outpatient, not-multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
68 |
52 |
16 |
- |
8 |
de Souza3535. de Souza AM, de Melo Miranda MP, de Moura Souza E, Sartes LM, de Miranda CT. Ideação suicida e tentativa de suicídio entre usuários de crack. Rev Bras Pesq Saude. 2014;16:115-21. |
Brazil |
27.9 |
Both |
Inpatient, not multicentric, Addiction Severity Index |
200 |
- |
50 |
24 |
3 |
Masferrer3636. Masferrer L, Garre-Olmo J, Caparros B. Risk of suicide: its occurrence and related variables among bereaved substance users. J Subst Use. 2016;21:191-7. |
Spain |
45.5 |
Both |
Inpatient, not multicentric, DSM-IV-TR |
25 |
8 |
- |
17 |
8 |
Walter3737. Walter KN, Petry NM. Lifetime suicide attempt history, quality of life, and objective functioning among HIV/AIDS patients with alcohol and illicit substance use disorders. Int J STD AIDS. 2016;27:476-85. |
United States |
42.5 |
Male |
Inpatient, not multicentric, DSM-IV |
129 |
80 |
- |
49 |
8 |
Arias3838. Arias SA, Dumas O, Sullivan AF, Boudreaux ED, Miller I, Camargo CA Jr. Substance use as a mediator of the association between demographics, suicide attempt history, and future suicide attempts in emergency department patients. Crisis. 2016;37:385-91. |
United States |
36.0 |
Both |
Outpatient, not multicentric, diagnostic criteria not described |
72 |
50 |
- |
22 |
7 |
Silva3939. da Silva DC, de Ávila AC, Yates MB, Cazassa MJ, Dias FB, Souza MH de, et al. Sintomas psiquiátricos e características sociodemográficas associados à tentativa de suicídio de usuários de cocaína e crack em tratamento. J Bras Psiquiatr. 2017;66:89-95. |
Brazil |
29.8 |
Both |
Inpatient, multicentric, DSM-IV-TR |
160 |
111 |
- |
49 |
8 |
Goñi4040. López-Goñi JJ, Fernández-Montalvo J, Arteaga A, Haro B. Suicidal ideation and attempts in patients who seek treatment for substance use disorder. Psychiatry Res. 2018;269:542-8. |
Spain |
37.3 |
Both |
Treatment seeking, inpatient and outpatient, DSM-IV-TR |
163 |
100 |
63 |
- |
8 |
Roglio4141. Roglio VS, Borges EN, Rabelo-da-Ponte FD, Ornell F, Scherer JN, Schuch JB, et al. Prediction of attempted suicide in men and women with crack-cocaine use disorder in Brazil. PLoS One. 2020;15:e0232242. |
Brazil |
32.9 |
Both |
Inpatient, not multicentric, DSM-IV |
669 |
- |
428 |
297 |
7 |