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Alfalfa hay levels and diet physical form on lambs performance on creep feeding

Lambs performance fed on creep feeding and fedlot were evaluated at two experiments. In the first experiment, thirty two 3/4 Suffolk lambs were fed on creep feeding, weaned at 56 days of age and, after, were confined. Lambs were fed four different treatments: 1. without supplemmentation; 2. supplemmentation with ground corn and soybean meal; 3. ground corn, soybean meal and 15% alfalfa hay; 4. ground corn, soybean meal and 30% alfalfa hay. After weaning, lambs that received concentrate supplemmentation were confined with the same diet until 30-32 kg live weight. In the second experiment, thirty two 3/4 Suffolk lambs were fed on creep feeding with pelleted and ground diets until to reach 26 or 28 kg live weight to be slaughtered. Diets were isoprotein (21% CP) and isoenergetic (2.9 Mcal ME/kg DM). Lambs supplemmented during suckling time presented higher live weight gain (plus 147.4 g/d) than non supplemmented ones. Alfalfa hay levels did not affect lambs performance. However, on the feedlot, the maximum efficiency expected for males weight gain, according to regression analysis, would be 18.7% of alfalfa hay added to ration. Better lambs performance was observed with pelleted diets compared to ground ones. Males fed pelleted diets reached 26 and 28 kg of slaughter weight at 55 and 60 days old, respectively.

lambs; creep feeding; pelletization


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