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Digestibility coefficient and ruminal characteristics of cattle fed ration containing brewer grains

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the partial and total digestibility coefficient (DC) of the nutrients, ruminal pH, ammonia nitrogen (N-NH3) concentration in the ruminal fluid and microbial efficiency synthesis in bovines fed rations containing 0, 8, 16 and 24% of brewers grains. The brewer grains were ensiled in surface silo (5,000 kg). Four Holstein cattle (480 ± 100 kg of body weight) fitted with ruminal and duodenal cannulas, were distributed to 4 × 4 Latin square design. The mean DM intake of animals was 1.7% BW. Total and ruminal DC of the nutrients did not differ among the levels of BG used in the rations. The levels of BG in the rations showed a linearly increased on the intestinal DC dry matter and TC, as % of that reached the compartment. There was no effect of levels of BG in rations on pH and N-NH3 concentration in the ruminal fluid. The levels of RCF in diets did not affect the microbial efficiency synthesis in g N-Mic/kg of rumen apparent degradable organic matter and rumen truly degradable organic matter. The inclusion of up to 24% of BG (%DM) cattle feed does not alter the processes of rumen fermentation and digestion of nutrients.

ammonia nitrogen; chromium oxide; microbial synthesis; ruminal pH


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