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Effect of different methods of molt induction on performance of commercial laying hens

This experiment was carried out to compare the productive performance of commercial laying hens after being under different methods of induced molting. Ninety-six Hy-Line white laying hens, 85 weeks of age were allotted to a randomized block design with four treatments. The treatments were: T1 - the conventional method consisted of feed withdrawal during the 12 first days of the experiment; T2 - diet of high-zinc content; T3 - low-energy diet, fed limited daily portions (45 g per hen per day); T4 - low-energy diet fed ad libitum. The production data presented after the molt period were recorded during five 28-day periods. The egg-laying percentage (hen/day) and feed: egg ratio (kg feed/kg egg) were better for hens under the conventional treatment (T1), high zinc diet (T2) and low-energy diet ad libitum (T4) in comparison with low-energy diet in limited daily portions (T3). The egg weight was higher for hens under treatments conventional (T1) and low-energy diet ad libitum (T4) in relation to the ones under high zinc diet (T2) and low-energy diet in limited daily portion (T3). Feed intake was not affected by the used molting methods. The use of the low-energy diet when offered ad libitum and a high-zinc diet as an induction of molting methods produced similar performance to those obtained by conventional method.

feed; low energy diet; molting; zinc oxide; layers


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