The aim of this study was to evaluate morphogenetic characteristics and net herbage accumulation rate in Mombaçagrass pastures under three grazing intervals (28, 38 and 48 days) from October 1995 to September 1996. Trials were set in a split plot randomized block experimental design, with grazing intervals as main plots and periods as subplots. Leaf and stem elongation rates, leaf senescence rate, tiller density and pasture height were evaluated. Net herbage accumulation rate was estimated using tissue turnover data. Leaf and stem elongation rates were higher during the summer and early autumn. Leaf senescence rate was higher on the 48 days grazing interval treatment. There was almost no leaf senescence from May to September. Grazing intervals for Mombaçagrass should be around 28 days from October to May (late spring to early autumn) and 48 days from May to September (late autumn to winter). Mombaça grass management should not be based just on net herbage accumulation rates. Grazing losses due to poor management and excessive stem production which reduces the grazing efficiency, animal intake and forage quality are factors that must be taken into account to improve Mombaçagrass management.
elongation rate; Panicum maximum; tillering; senescence rate
