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External debt: market and conflict

ABSTRACT

This essay suggests that the external debt of the Latin-American countries should be considered as a form of conflict. This means that the confrontation of relative powers has to be acknowledged. As a conflict, it turns into a process in which the relations of creditors and debtors develop through the establishment of different strategies. Conventional treatment · of external indebtedness takes it as a problem and searches for its solution. As such, its nature tends ultimately to be considered as a market phenomenon. Technical and administrative measures are then proposed to cope with the “debt crisis •. But in fact, negotiation becomes the main characteristic of the conflict. A situation of financial deterrence is then created to prevent a rupture in international financial flows. The unequal power of the participants fixes the limits of the confrontation as well as the incentives for cooperation.

KEYWORDS:
External debt; debt crisis

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