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Candidíase em pacientes aidéticos

A total of 35 in patients admitted at Emilio Ribas Hospital - São Paulo, Brazil, with digestive candidiasis and AIDS clinical diagnostic were evaluated 10 month later, being 29 male and 6 female; white outnumbering black with age ranged from 30 to 50 years old. Agar Sabouraud culture and tube germinative tests identified 28 (80%) Candida albicans out 35 strains. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) 50% was against azoles (ketoconazole= 2.2 µg/ml; itraconazole = 21.0 µg/ml and fluconazole- 19.0 µg/ml); polyenes (ny statine - 50.0 µg/ml and amphotericin B= 0.12 µg/ml) and 5 fluorcytosine= 1.6µg/ml. Siegeltests showed significant Candida albicans proportions in strains isolated from 35 AIDS patients. There was no significant relation between AMB dosis and early or late death. Conclusions: candidiasis in AIDS patients showed high MIC 50% to azoles and nystatine and significant Candida albicans proportion in all strains isolated from AIDS patients. Previous amphotericin B therapy had no influence in early or late death in 30 patients. Previous therapy possibily explained MIC 50% increases in Candida strains.

Candidiasis; AIDS; Therapy: polyenes and imidazoles


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