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• An. Esc. Super. Agric. Luiz de Queiroz 21 • 1964 • https://doi.org/10.1590/S0071-12761964000100017   copiar

Contribuição ao conhecimento dos nematóides que causam galhas em raízes de plantas em São Paulo e estados vizinhos

Resumo

Eight root-knot nematode forms are known to occur in Brazil, namely Meloidogyne exigua, M. incognita, M. j. javanica, M. j. bauruensis, M. inornata, M. hapla, M. arenaria arenaria and M. coffeicola. After presenting a historical resume of the root-knot disease, as well as observations on symptoms, distribution and spread, and life history of the nematodes, a study of the morphological characters used in identification of species is made, a key for separating the forms referred to above being also prepared. As no information on host plants of the coffee root-knot nematode (M. exigua) was available, a few tests were performed, as an attempt to infect several plant species. Pepper (Capsicum annuun) was the only plant attacked by M. exigua, having failed all attempts to infect nine other plants, including tomato var. Rutgers. M. exigua incited formation of galls on roots of cucumber, but no adult female was found in the tissue. In a final chapter dealing with control, a review of all methods available is presented.

Contribuição ao conhecimento dos nematóides que causam galhas em raízes de plantas em São Paulo e estados vizinhos* * Trabalho laureado com o Prêmio Defesa Sanitária Vegetal, instituído em 1961 pela Sociedade Paulista de Agronomia. Os autores precedidos do sinal + não foram citados no texto; outros precedidos de ++, infelizmente não puderam ser consultados no original.

Luiz Gonzaga E. Lordello

Cadeira n.° 9: Zoologia, Anatomia e Fisiologia Comparadas dos Animais Domésticos

ABSTRACT

Eight root-knot nematode forms are known to occur in Brazil, namely Meloidogyne exigua, M. incognita, M. j. javanica, M. j. bauruensis, M. inornata, M. hapla, M. arenaria arenaria and M. coffeicola.

After presenting a historical resume of the root-knot disease, as well as observations on symptoms, distribution and spread, and life history of the nematodes, a study of the morphological characters used in identification of species is made, a key for separating the forms referred to above being also prepared.

As no information on host plants of the coffee root-knot nematode (M. exigua) was available, a few tests were performed, as an attempt to infect several plant species. Pepper (Capsicum annuun) was the only plant attacked by M. exigua, having failed all attempts to infect nine other plants, including tomato var. Rutgers.

M. exigua incited formation of galls on roots of cucumber, but no adult female was found in the tissue.

In a final chapter dealing with control, a review of all methods available is presented.

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  • *
    Trabalho laureado com o Prêmio Defesa Sanitária Vegetal, instituído em 1961 pela Sociedade Paulista de Agronomia.
    Os autores precedidos do sinal + não foram citados no texto; outros precedidos de ++, infelizmente não puderam ser consultados no original.

    • Datas de Publicação

    • Publicação nesta coleção
      27 Jun 2012
    • Data do Fascículo
      1964
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