Redescriptions of two species of Lepeophtheirus (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Caligidae) parasitic on teleost marine fishes from the coastal zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Luque, José Luis; Cezar, Anderson D.

doi:10.1590/S0101-81752000000400015

Abstract

Two species of Lepeophtheirus Nordmann, 1832 parasitic on the ariid fish Netuma barba Lacépède, 1803, and the bothiid fish Paralichthys sp. from the coastal zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro, are redescribed and illustrated: L. bagri Dana, 1852, and L. monacanthus Heller, 1865. New junior synonyms for these species are proposed: L. marginatus syn.n., L. christianensis syn.n. and L. platensis syn.n. of L. bagri and L. unispinosus syn.n. of L. monacanthus.

Copepoda; Caligidae; Lepeophtheirus bagri; Lepeophtheirus monacanthus; Ariidae; Bothiidae; Netuma barba; Paralichthys; Brazil

Redescriptions of two species of Lepeophtheirus (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Caligidae) parasitic on teleost marine fishes from the coastal zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

José Luis Luque^I,II; Anderson D. Cezar^I,III

^ICurso de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Parasitologia Veterinária, Departamento de Parasitologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. Caixa Postal 74508, 23851-970 Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

^IIE-mail: jlluque@ufrrj.br

ABSTRACT

Two species of Lepeophtheirus Nordmann, 1832 parasitic on the ariid fish Netuma barba Lacépède, 1803, and the bothiid fish Paralichthys sp. from the coastal zone of the State of Rio de Janeiro, are redescribed and illustrated: L. bagri Dana, 1852, and L. monacanthus Heller, 1865. New junior synonyms for these species are proposed: L. marginatus syn.n., L. christianensis syn.n. and L. platensis syn.n. of L. bagri and L. unispinosus syn.n. of L. monacanthus.

Key words: Copepoda, Caligidae, Lepeophtheirus bagri, Lepeophtheirus monacanthus, Ariidae, Bothiidae, Netuma barba, Paralichthys, Brazil

Full text available only in PDF format.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. Thanks are due to Dr. Paulo S. Young, Curator of the Coleção de Crustacea do Museu Nacional, UFRJ, Quinta da Boa Vista, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, for making available for examination the caligid specimens deposited in that Collection. We thank Dr. Geoffrey Boxshall (The Natural History Museum, London) for reviewing and commenting on early draft of the manuscript. Ms. Janice C. Walker and Mr. Chad Walter, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., loaned the type specimens of

L. marginatus, L. christianensis,

and

L. unispinosus,

and voucher specimens of

L. monacanthus.

Dr. Kunihiko Izawa, Mie Prefectural University, Japan, loaned the type specimens of

L. orbicularis.

Dr. Héctor S. Osorio (Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Montevideo, Uruguay) provided information about the lack of deposite of type specimens of

L. platensis.

We are also grateful to the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) and to the Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) for their support.

Recebido em 16.XII.1999; aceito em 20.XII.2000.

References

Bere, R. 1936. Parasitic copepods from Gulf of Mexico fish. Am. Mid. Nat. 17:577-625.
Dana, J.D. 1852. Conspectus crustaceorum quae in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione Carolo Wilkes e classe reipublicae faederatae duce. Pars II. Proc. Amer. Acad. Art Sci. 2:9-61.
Figueiredo, J.L. & N. Menezes. 1978. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. II. Teleostei (1). São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, 110p.
Heller, C. 1865. Crustaceen. Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859. Zool. Theil. 2:1-280.
Humason, G.L. 1979. Animal Tissue Techniques. San Francisco, W.H. Freeman and Company, 661p.
Iannacone, J.A. & J.L. Luque. 1993. Aspectos ecológicos de los parásitos branquiales del bagre, Galeichthyes peruanus (L) (Pisces: Teleostei) en la costa central del Peru. Bol. Lima 88:69-72.
Luque, J.L.; N.D. Chaves & A.D. Cezar. 1998a. Novos registros de copépodes caligóideos parasitos de peixes marinhos do Brasil. Nauplius 6:9-16.
______. 1998b. Nova espécie de Lepeophtheirus (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Caligidae) parasita de Rhinobatos sp. (Chondrichthyes: Rhinobatidae) no Brasil. Nauplius 6:17-23.
Margolis, L.; Z. Kabata & R. Parker. 1975. Catalogue and synopsis of Caligus, a genus of Copepoda (Crustacea) parasitic on fishes. Bull. Fish. Res. Brd. Can. 192:1-117.
Parker, R.R. 1968. Caligus longicaudatus Brady, 1899 (Caligidae: Copepoda). Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Zool. 15:353-368.
Pearse, A.S. 1952. Parasitic crustaceans from Alligator Harbor, Florida. Quart. Jour. Flor. Acad. Sci. 15:187-242.
Shiino, S.M. 1965. Parasitic copepods of the eastern Pacific fishes. 8. Lepeophtheirus. Rep. Fac. Fish., Prefect. Univ. Mie 5:441-454.
Thomsen, R. 1949. Copépodos parásitos de los peces marinos del Uruguay. Com. Zool. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 3:1-41.
Wilson, C.B. 1908. North American parasitic copepods: New genera and new species of Caliginae. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 33:593-627.
______. 1944. Parasitic copepods in the United States National Museum. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 94:529-582.
Yamaguti, S. 1963. Parasitic Copepoda and Branchiura of Fishes. Interscience Publishers, New York, London and Sidney, 1104p.

Publication Dates

Publication in this collection
30 Apr 2009
Date of issue
Dec 2000

History

Received
16 Dec 1999
Accepted
20 Dec 2000

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

[1] Bere, R. 1936. Parasitic copepods from Gulf of Mexico fish. Am. Mid. Nat. 17:577-625.

[2] Dana, J.D. 1852. Conspectus crustaceorum quae in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione Carolo Wilkes e classe reipublicae faederatae duce. Pars II. Proc. Amer. Acad. Art Sci. 2:9-61.

[3] Figueiredo, J.L. & N. Menezes. 1978. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. II. Teleostei (1). São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, 110p.

[4] Heller, C. 1865. Crustaceen. Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859. Zool. Theil. 2:1-280.

[5] Humason, G.L. 1979. Animal Tissue Techniques. San Francisco, W.H. Freeman and Company, 661p.

[6] Iannacone, J.A. & J.L. Luque. 1993. Aspectos ecológicos de los parásitos branquiales del bagre, Galeichthyes peruanus (L) (Pisces: Teleostei) en la costa central del Peru. Bol. Lima 88:69-72.

[7] Luque, J.L.; N.D. Chaves & A.D. Cezar. 1998a. Novos registros de copépodes caligóideos parasitos de peixes marinhos do Brasil. Nauplius 6:9-16.

[8] ______. 1998b. Nova espécie de Lepeophtheirus (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Caligidae) parasita de Rhinobatos sp. (Chondrichthyes: Rhinobatidae) no Brasil. Nauplius 6:17-23.

[9] Margolis, L.; Z. Kabata & R. Parker. 1975. Catalogue and synopsis of Caligus, a genus of Copepoda (Crustacea) parasitic on fishes. Bull. Fish. Res. Brd. Can. 192:1-117.

[10] Parker, R.R. 1968. Caligus longicaudatus Brady, 1899 (Caligidae: Copepoda). Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Zool. 15:353-368.

[11] Pearse, A.S. 1952. Parasitic crustaceans from Alligator Harbor, Florida. Quart. Jour. Flor. Acad. Sci. 15:187-242.

[12] Shiino, S.M. 1965. Parasitic copepods of the eastern Pacific fishes. 8. Lepeophtheirus. Rep. Fac. Fish., Prefect. Univ. Mie 5:441-454.

[13] Thomsen, R. 1949. Copépodos parásitos de los peces marinos del Uruguay. Com. Zool. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 3:1-41.

[14] Wilson, C.B. 1908. North American parasitic copepods: New genera and new species of Caliginae. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 33:593-627.

[15] ______. 1944. Parasitic copepods in the United States National Museum. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 94:529-582.

[16] Yamaguti, S. 1963. Parasitic Copepoda and Branchiura of Fishes. Interscience Publishers, New York, London and Sidney, 1104p.