Summary
A review of the Phyllodrepaniaceae (Eubryales, Bryopsida), as pertains to Brazil, is presented. Included are descriptions of the 2 species known to occur In Brazil, Phyllodrepanium falcifolium (Schwaegr.) Crosby and Mniomalia viridis (Mitt.) C. Muell., along with illustrations, distribution within the country (Amazonian Region), citations for specimens at IAN, INPA, MG and SP herbaria and from the literature.