Bacteria |
4 |
Janthinobacterium sp. |
Pigments |
Antibacterial |
Bej 2015BEJ AK. 2015. Anticancer and antimicrobial compounds from antarctic extremophilic microorgansims. Assignee: Uab Research Foundation. US8956669B2. 2015 Feb 17.
|
Flavobacterium sp. |
Streptomyces radiopugnans
|
NI* |
Antibacterial |
Mishra & Mahajan 2019MISHRA PB & MAHAJAN GB. 2019. Antibiotic compounds. Assignees: National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research AND Foundation for Neglected Disease Research. US10501492B2. 2019 Dec 10.
|
Streptomyces sp. |
Angucyclinone |
Antibacterial |
Bringmann et al. 2005BRINGMANN G, LANG G, MAKSIMENKA K, HENTSCHEL U, STALKE D, KOCHER N, FIEDLER H-P, BULL A, PETOVIC-OTTSTADT S & MULLER WEG. 2005. New oxygen-bridged angucyclinone derivatives, useful for treating bacterial infections and dementia, are modulators of intracellular calcium levels. Assignees: Johannes-Gutenberg-Universitaet Mainz AND Julius-Maximilians-Universitaet Wuerzburg. DE102004004906A1. 2005 Sep 01.
|
Bacillus sp. |
Fermentation supernatant |
Antifungal |
Chen et al. 2019CHEN X, WU X & GUO W. 2019. Antarctic-derived Bacillus sp.N311 and application of Bacillus sp. N311 for preventing and treating phytopathogenic fungi. Assignee: Third Institute of Oceanography SOA. CN105420164B. 2019 Feb 05.
|
Fungus |
1 |
Penicillium crustosum
|
Indole Alkaloid |
Antiviral |
Li et al. 2019LI D, YU G & ZHU T. 2019. Indole alkaloid compound as well as preparation method and use thereof. Assignee: Ocean University of China. CN106892854B. 2019 Apr 30.
|
Lichen |
1 |
Stereocaulon alpinum
|
Depsidone and pseudodepsidone |
Antibacterial |
Yim et al. 2014YIM JH, KIM IC, HAN SJ, KIM D-G, LEE H-S, KIM H-U, BATARAL BP & KIM T-G. 2014. Antimicrobial and antioxidative composition containing depsidone or pseudodepsidone compound originated from Stereocaulon alpinum. Assignee: Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology. KR101452324B1. 2014 Oct 21.
|
Fishes |
2 |
Notothenia coriiceps
|
Peptides |
Antibacterial and Antifungal |
Shin et al. 2018SHIN SC, PARK H & KIM HW. 2018. Novel antimicrobial peptides from Antarctic fishes. Assignee: Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology. KR101924808B1. 2018 Dec 03.
|
Parachaenichthys charcoti
|
Chionodraco hamatus
|
Peptides |
Antibacterial |
Buonocore & Scapigliati 2012BUONOCORE F & SCAPIGLIATI G. 2012. Peptideantimicrobico da pesceantartico. Assignee: Universitàdegli Studi dellaTuscia. ITVT20120003A1. 2012 Jun 16.
|
Seaweeds |
2 |
Palmaria decipiens
|
Solvent Extracts |
Antibacterial and antifungal |
Lund et al. 2013LUND RG, MARTINS RM, PEREIRA CMP, FUJII MT, MUCHALE BV, ROCKEMBACH CT, NETO PC & ROSA WLO. 2013. Agentes antimicrobianos à base de extratos de macroalgas marinhas. Assignee: Universidade Federal de Pelotas. BR1020130047929-A2. 2013 Feb 28.
|
Plocamium cartilagonuem
|
Desmarestia anceps
|
Prasiola crispa
|
Gigartina skottsbergii
|
Solvent Extracts |
Antiviral |
Olphen et al. 2014OLPHEN AV, BAKER BJ, KYLE DE, BUCHER C, MASCHEK A, MCCLINTOCK JB & AMSLER CD. 2014. Novel antiviral compounds from marine extracts. Assignees: Uab Research Foundation AND University of South Florida. US2014274883A1. 2014 Sep 18.
|
Sponges |
3 |
Dendrilla membranosa
|
Diterpenes |
Anti-Leishmania |
Baker et al. 2018BAKER BJ, KYLE DE, MASCHEK JA, VESELY B & KYLE DE. 2018. Diterpenoid membranolide compounds having anti-leishmania activity and uses thereof. Assignee: University of South Florida. US9872849B2. 2018 Jan 23.
|
Antibacterial |
Baker et al. 2017BAKER BJ, SHAW LN, MCCLINTOCK JB, AMSLER CD, FRIES JL, WITKOWSKI CG & FLEEMAN RM. 2017. MRSA biofilm inhibition. Assignees: University of South Florida AND Uab Research Foundation. WO2017177142A1. 2017 Oct 12.
|
Kirkpatrickia varialosa
|
Alkaloid |
Antiviral |
Blunt et al. 1993BLUNT JW, GRAVALOS DG, MUNRO MHG & PERRY NB. 1993. Antitumor and antiviral alkaloids from an antarctic sponge. Assignee: Pharma Mar S.A. GB9301952D0. 1993 Mar 16.
|
Krill |
7 |
Euphausia superba (Antarctic Krill) |
Krillases (Enzymes) |
Antibiofilm |
Kochinke et al. 2013KOCHINKE F, RUTMAN M, VANSCHEIDT W & VINCENT J. 2013. Mixture of enzymes from antarctic krill for use in the removal of a biofilm. Assignee: Arcimboldo AB. WO2013149809A1. 2013 Oct 10.
|
Antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal |
Lindblom & De Faire 2002LINDBLOM R & DE FAIRE J. 2002. New pharmaceutical uses of krill enzymes. Assignee: Phairson Medical. EP0642351B1. 2002 Mar 20.
|
Antifungal |
Faire et al. 2000FAIRE JR, FRANKLIN RL, KAY J & LINDBLOM R. 2000. Antimicrobial uses of multifunctional enzyme. Assignee: Phairson Medical. US6030612A. 2000 Feb 29.
|
Proteins |
Antibacterial |
Guo et al. 2019GUO J, CHEN J, YAO Q & LIU L. 2019. Preparation method of chitosan/euphausia superba protein composite fiber. Assignee: Dalian Polytechnic University. CN110512304A. 2019 Nov 29.
|
Polysaccharide |
Antibacterial |
Lu et al. 2017LU K, CHEN Z, LI T & CHEN J. 2017. Preparation method of low-molecular weight chitosan dressing. Assignee: Guangdong Taibao Medical Science Technology. CN104630313B. 2017 Dec 29., Zhao et al. 2014ZHAO X, WU S, HUANG Z & PAN H. 2014. Hemostatic powder and preparation method thereof. Assignee: The Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology. CN103690956A. 2014 Apr 02., Yang et al. 2020YANG L, LU Y, OUYANG X & FAN L. 2020. Method for preparing degradable packaging material by using Euphausia superba shells. Assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University. CN110724311A. 2020 Jan 24.
|
Penguin (Stomach) |
1 |
Aptenodytes patagonicus (king penguin) |
β-defensins (Peptides) |
Antibacterial and antifungal |
Bulet et al. 2009BULET P, THOUZEAU C & LE MAHO Y. 2009. Spheniscins and analogue peptides having antimicrobial properties for use in preserving foods. Assignee: Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique. EP1517916B1. 2009 Dec 09.
|
Springtail |
1 |
Cryptopygus antarcticus
|
Enzymes |
Antifungal |
Lo Giudice et al. 2007LO GIUDICE A, BRUNI V & MICHAUD L. 2007. Characterization of antarcticpsychrotrophic bacteria with antibacterial activities against terrestrial microorganisms. J Basic Microbiol 47(6): 496-505.
|