The association between BoLA-DRB3.2 alleles identified by PCR-RFLP and milk production in Gir breed was studied using molecular and phenotypic data of 424 Gir cows. Genetic data consisted of animal genotypes for BoLA-DRB3.2 alleles and 305-day-milk-yield. The association between BoLA-DRB3.2 alleles and a putative QTL affecting the trait was investigated by mixed model with an animal model. BoLA-DRB3.2 locus was found to be highly polymorphic in Gir breed, showing seven alleles (BoLA-DRB3.2*4, *8, *11, *19, *28, *41 e *48) that have not been yet described in Zebu animals. Two BoLA-DRB3 alleles (*16 e *29) were significantly associated with milk production, suggesting that BoLA-DRB3.2 locus itself or a linked QTL influences 305-day-milk yield of Gir cows.
BoLA-DRB3; PCR-RFLP; candidate gene; bovine; Gir
