Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

The simulation of the oat biomass by climatic elements, nitrogen and growth regulator

ABSTRACT

The production of oat biomass focused on the development of quality silage is dependent on climatic elements and nitrogen without lodging occurrence. The objective of the study is to define the optimal dose of growth regulator that allows a maximum of 5% oat plant lodging and identify potential variables for composition of multiple linear regression model with productivity simulation of biomass to the preparation of silage in the conditions of low, high and very high fertilization with nitrogen. The study was conducted in 2013, 2014, and 2015 in the randomized block design with four replications in a factorial 4x3, for regulator doses (0, 200, 400 and 600ml ha-1) and nitrogen doses (30, 90 and 150kg ha-1), respectively. The dose of 495mL ha-1 regulator is efficient in reducing the oat plant lodging in condition reduced, high, and very high fertilization with nitrogen. Thermal time, precipitation, radiation, regulator dose and nitrogen dose qualify the composition of the multiple linear regression model, making efficient the biomass oat productivity simulation for silage over the cycle.

Keywords:
Avena sativa; silage; trinexapac-ethyl; linear multiple regression

Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária Caixa Postal 567, 30123-970 Belo Horizonte MG - Brazil, Tel.: (55 31) 3409-2041, Tel.: (55 31) 3409-2042 - Belo Horizonte - MG - Brazil
E-mail: abmvz.artigo@gmail.com