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SEROLOGICAL SURVEY FOR EQUINE HERPESVIRUS 1 (EHV-1) ANTIBODIES IN HORSES FROM THE NORTHWEST OF SÃO PAULO STATE, BRAZIL

ABSTRACT

The occurrence of EHV-1 antibodypositive horses was determined on serum samples collected from 1,341 animals of 30 farms from the northwest of São Paulo-Brazil. Antibody against EHV-1 was detect by virus neutralization in 365 (27.2%) horses. All farms, except one in Penápolis city, showed positive animals although abortion was just observed in 6 farms. The high antibody level described in association with asymptomatic infected horses suggested that EHV-1 infection can be more frequent than have been reported in Brazil.

KEY WORDS:
Equine herpesvirus 1; EHV-1; antibody.

Instituto Biológico Av. Conselheiro Rodrigues Alves, 1252 - Vila Mariana - São Paulo - SP, 04014-002 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: arquivos@biologico.sp.gov.br