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A EXPERIÊNCIA BRASILEIRA NO COMBATE À BRUCELOSE BOVINA

ABSTRACT

Due to the publication of the new National Bovine Brucellosis and Tuberculosis Eradication Program, on January 11 of 2001, a historical analysis of brazilian experience on the bovine brucellosis control was prepared. So, the review includes: 1- data of brucellosis prevalence; 2- past federal and regional initiatives; 3- data concerning the production and use of vaccine and antigen. It was concluded that the bovine brucellosis is endemic in Brazil, but the epidemiological status of the disease is heterogeneous among regions. Some aspects of the brazilian experience shows that a special attention must be carry out on vaccination and serodiagnosis activities.

KEY WORDS:
Bovine brucellosis; control; Brazil.

Instituto Biológico Av. Conselheiro Rodrigues Alves, 1252 - Vila Mariana - São Paulo - SP, 04014-002 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: arquivos@biologico.sp.gov.br