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Estimated glomerular filtration rate in people living with HIV

Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the factors associated with the estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) in people living with HIV.

Methods

Cross-sectional and analytical study evaluating 340 people in outpatient care in the city of Ribeirão Preto-SP. eGFR was calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula. Univariate analysis was performed with Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests, with p <0.05.

Results

It was identified that 114 (34.1%) of the participants presented changes in Glomerular Filtration, of which (90) 27.5% were classified in stage 2, 15 (4.5%) in stage 3A and 07 (2.1%) in stage 3B.

Conclusion

The study demonstrated that the variables gender, age, hypertension, diabetes, BMI and time of diagnosis were associated with Glomerular Filtration Rate. The importance of the complete follow-up of PLHIV is emphasized, as it can prevent renal dysfunction.

AIDS; Renal insufficiency, chronic; Glomerular filtration rate; Nursing; Chronic disease

Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo R. Napoleão de Barros, 754, 04024-002 São Paulo - SP/Brasil, Tel./Fax: (55 11) 5576 4430 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: actapaulista@unifesp.br