1 |
CO2 concentration |
mg/m3 for ADDinhalation, and mg.kg−1 for ADDoral and ADDdermal |
C |
Results of Laboratory Analysis |
Ernyasih et al. (2023)ERNYASIH, M.A., DAUD, A., PALUTTURI, S., STANG, S., THAHA, A.R., IBRAHIM, E. and AL MADHOUN, W., 2023. Health risk assesment through probabilistic sensutivity analysis of carbon monoxide and fine particulate transportation exposure. Glob. J. Environ. Sci. Manag., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 1-18.
|
2 |
Inhalation rate |
M3.day-1
|
inhrate
|
7.6 children; 20 adult |
Qadeer et al. (2019)QADEER, A., SAQIB, Z.A., AJMAL, Z., XING, C., KHALIL, S.K., USMAN, M., HUANG, Y., BASHIR, S., AHMAD, Z., AHMED, S., THEBO, K.H. and LIU, M., 2019. Concentrations, pollution indices and health risk assessment of heavy metals in road dust from two urbanized cities of Pakistan: comparing two sampling methods for heavy metals concentration. Sustainable Cities and Society, vol. 53, pp. 101959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.10195...
|
3 |
Skin rate |
Cm2
|
SA |
- |
Mallongi et al., 2022MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|
4 |
Exposure frequency |
Days/year |
EF |
350 |
Mallongi et al. (2022)MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|
5 |
Exposure duration |
Year |
ED |
Site data |
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2002)UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - USEPA. 2002 [viewed 3 January 2023]. Supplemental guidance for developing soil screening levels for superfund sites, office of emergency and remedial response [online]. Washington: USEPA. Available from: https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/91003IJK.PDF?Dockey=91003IJK.PDF https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/9100...
|
6 |
Conversion factor |
Kg.mg-1
|
CF |
1x10-6
|
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2002)UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - USEPA. 2002 [viewed 3 January 2023]. Supplemental guidance for developing soil screening levels for superfund sites, office of emergency and remedial response [online]. Washington: USEPA. Available from: https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/91003IJK.PDF?Dockey=91003IJK.PDF https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/9100...
|
7 |
Body weight |
Kg |
BW |
Site data |
Mallongi et al. (2022)MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|
8 |
Exposure even |
Per day |
EV |
2 |
Mallongi et al. (2022)MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|
9 |
Average time |
Days |
AT |
ED x 365 days |
Ernyasih et al. (2023)ERNYASIH, M.A., DAUD, A., PALUTTURI, S., STANG, S., THAHA, A.R., IBRAHIM, E. and AL MADHOUN, W., 2023. Health risk assesment through probabilistic sensutivity analysis of carbon monoxide and fine particulate transportation exposure. Glob. J. Environ. Sci. Manag., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 1-18.
|
10 |
Dermal absorption |
Unit less |
ABS |
0.001 |
Mallongi et al. (2022)MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|
11 |
Skin surface area |
cm2
|
SA |
Site data |
Mallongi et al. (2022)MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|
12 |
Skin adherence factor |
mg.cm−2 h |
SL |
0.07, adults 0.2, children |
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2002)UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - USEPA. 2002 [viewed 3 January 2023]. Supplemental guidance for developing soil screening levels for superfund sites, office of emergency and remedial response [online]. Washington: USEPA. Available from: https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/91003IJK.PDF?Dockey=91003IJK.PDF https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPDF.cgi/9100...
|
13 |
Reference Concentration |
- |
RFC |
EPA IRIS |
Mallongi et al. (2022)MALLONGI, A., RAUF, A.U., DAUD, A., HATTA, M., AL-MADHOUN, W., AMIRUDDIN, R., STANG, S., WAHYU, A. and ASTUTI, R.D.P., 2022. Health risk assessment of potentially toxic elements in Maros karst groundwater: a Monte Carlo simulation approach. Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 338-363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2027528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022....
|