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Characterization of Zn-bearing chlorite by Mössbauer (ME) and infrared spectroscopy (IR) - occurrence associated to the Pb-Zn-Ag deposits of Canoas of, PR, Brasil

Abstract:

In order to provide new insights on mineralogical aspects of geochemical mapping/natural processes related to the chlorite formation (e.g.crystallochemistry and mechanisms of formation of these materials, which has been applied in different studies of environmental profiles), we investigated chlorite samples associated to the Pb-Zn-Ag sulfide ore from Canoas 1 deposit (Vale do Ribeira, state of Paraná, Brazil). By means of Mössbauer (MS) and infrared (IV) spectroscopy, we addressed some issues as those related to the chloritization processes, as well as how Zn would be incorporated into its crystalline structure. Results carried out by ME and IV spectroscopy clearly pointed out for a chlorite occurrence, which in fact incorporates Zn into its structure and also alters the structural patterns for this mineral. Moreover, ME data sets indicated the presence of Fe which is located only in octahedral sites, in trans-configuration, and the Zn emplacement by the chloritization process also occurs in the brucite layer.

Keywords:
zinciferous chlorites; infrared spectroscopy; Mössbauer spectroscopy; Canoas deposit-Brazil

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