S. alopecuros
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Isoscutellarein 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
S. alpine
|
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.; Bilušić Vundać et al., 2005Bilušić Vundać V, Maleš Ž, Plazibat M, Golja P, Cetina-Čižmek B. HPTLC determination of flavonoides and phenolic acids in some Croatian Stachys taxa. J Plan Chromatogr - Mod TLC. 2005;18(4):269-273.; Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.. |
S. anisochila
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Isoscutellarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methyl hypo ethanol 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl; (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; Hypolaetin 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.; Lenherr, Meier, Sticher, 1984aLenherr A, Meier B, Sticher O. Modern HPLC as a tool for chemotaxonomical investigations: Iridoid glucosides and acetylates flavonoides in the group of Stachys recta. Planta Med. 1984a;50(5):403-409.; Lenherr, Mabry, 1987Lenherr A, Mabry TJ. Acetylated allose-containing flavonoid glucosides from Stachys anisochila. Phytochemistry. 1987;26(4):1185-1188.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
S. annua
|
Flavonoid aglycones |
Baicalin; 4′-O-methyl skutelarine |
Sheremet, Komissarenko, 1971Sheremet IP, Komissarenko NF. Stachyflaside - a flavone glycoside of Stachys annua. Chem Nat Comp . 1971;7:700-701.. |
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Scutellarein 7-O-[β-D-man pyranosyl- (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (stachyflazide); 4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methyl hypo ethanol 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Lenherr, Meier, Sticher, 1984aLenherr A, Meier B, Sticher O. Modern HPLC as a tool for chemotaxonomical investigations: Iridoid glucosides and acetylates flavonoides in the group of Stachys recta. Planta Med. 1984a;50(5):403-409.; Sheremet, Komissarenko, 1971Sheremet IP, Komissarenko NF. Stachyflaside - a flavone glycoside of Stachys annua. Chem Nat Comp . 1971;7:700-701.. |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.; Czigle et al., 2007Czigle S, Háznagy-Radnai E, Tóth J, Máthé I, Grančai D. Rosmarinic acid in the genus Stachys L. Rev Med Farm. 2007;53:343-346.; Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.. |
Diterpenes |
Clerodane |
Orgiyan, Popa, 1969Orgiyan TM, Popa DP. Diterpenoids from Stachys annua. Chem Nat Comp . 1969;5(1):7-10.. |
S. atherocalyh
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Isoscutellarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; Scutellarein 7-O-[β-D-mannopyranosyl-(1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (stachyflazide)); 4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methyl hypo ethanol 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Lenherr, Meier, Sticher, 1984aLenherr A, Meier B, Sticher O. Modern HPLC as a tool for chemotaxonomical investigations: Iridoid glucosides and acetylates flavonoides in the group of Stachys recta. Planta Med. 1984a;50(5):403-409.; Komissarenko et al., 1976Komissarenko NF, Sheremet IP, Derkach AI, Pakaln DA. Stachyflaside from Stachys inflata and S. atherocalyh. Chem Nat Comp . 1976;12(1):88.; Kostyuchenko et al., 1982Kostyuchenko OI, Komissarenko NF, Kovalev IP, Derkach AI, Gordienko VG. Acetylspectabiflaside from Stachys atherocalyh. Chem Nat Comp . 1982;18(2):170-172.; Lenherr, Meier, Sticher, 1984aLenherr A, Meier B, Sticher O. Modern HPLC as a tool for chemotaxonomical investigations: Iridoid glucosides and acetylates flavonoides in the group of Stachys recta. Planta Med. 1984a;50(5):403-409.; |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; p-Coumaric acid |
Kostyuchenko, 1982Kostyuchenko OI, Komissarenko NF, Kovalev IP, Derkach AI, Gordienko VG. Acetylspectabiflaside from Stachys atherocalyh. Chem Nat Comp . 1982;18(2):170-172.. |
Diterpenes |
Clerodane |
Piozzi, Bruno, 2011Piozzi F, Bruno M. Diterpenoids from roots and aerial parts of the genus Stachys. Rec Nat Prod . 2011;5(1):1-11.. |
S. germanica
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
Phenylethane heteroids |
Acteoside; Martinoside |
Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.. |
S. leucoglossa
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Isoscutellarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)] - β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methyl hypo ethanol 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Lenherr, Meier, Sticher,1984aLenherr A, Meier B, Sticher O. Modern HPLC as a tool for chemotaxonomical investigations: Iridoid glucosides and acetylates flavonoides in the group of Stachys recta. Planta Med. 1984a;50(5):403-409.; |
S. officinalis
|
Flavonoid aglycones |
Apigenin; 7-O-Methyltricin |
El-Ansari et al., 1991El-Ansari MA, Barron D, Abdalla MF, Saleh NAM, Le Quere JL. Flavonoid constituents of Stachys aegyptiaca. Phytochemistry. 1991;30(4):1169-1173.. Kobzar, Nikonov, 1986Kobzar AY, Nikonov GK. Flavonoids from the epigeal part of Betonica officinalis. Chem Nat Comp . 1986;22(5):600-601.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
Phenylethane heteroids |
Acteoside; Martinoside; Betonioside F; Forsythoside B; Leucosceptoside B |
Miyase, Yamamoto, Ueno, 1996Miyase T, Yamamoto R, Ueno A. Phenylethanoid glycosides from Stachys officinalis. Phytochemistry . 1996;43(2):475-479.a; Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Isochlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; p-Coumaric acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Kobzar, 1986Kobzar AY. Phytochemical study of Betonica officinalis. II. Acids from the epigeal part of Betonica. Chem Nat Comp . 1986;22(2):224-225.; Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.; Bilušić Vundać et al., 2005Bilušić Vundać V, Maleš Ž, Plazibat M, Golja P, Cetina-Čižmek B. HPTLC determination of flavonoides and phenolic acids in some Croatian Stachys taxa. J Plan Chromatogr - Mod TLC. 2005;18(4):269-273.; Czigle et al., 2007Czigle S, Háznagy-Radnai E, Tóth J, Máthé I, Grančai D. Rosmarinic acid in the genus Stachys L. Rev Med Farm. 2007;53:343-346.. |
Iridoidi |
6-O-acetylmioporoside; Alobetonicoside |
Jeker et al., 1989Jeker M, Sticher O, Calis I, Rüedi P. Allobetonicoside and 6-O-acetylmioporoside: Two new iridoid glycosides from Betonica officinalis L. Helv Chim Acta. 1989;72(8):1787-1791.. |
Diterpenes |
Clerodan |
Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
S. palustris
|
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.; Czigle et al., 2007Czigle S, Háznagy-Radnai E, Tóth J, Máthé I, Grančai D. Rosmarinic acid in the genus Stachys L. Rev Med Farm. 2007;53:343-346.. |
Diterpenes |
Clerodan |
Piozzi, Bruno, 2011Piozzi F, Bruno M. Diterpenoids from roots and aerial parts of the genus Stachys. Rec Nat Prod . 2011;5(1):1-11.. |
S. pulmosa
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Isoscutellarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.; Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
Phenylethane heteroids |
Acteoside; Martinoside; Forsythoside B |
Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Diterpenes |
Labdane |
Paternostro et al., 2000Paternostro KP, Maggio AM, Piozzi F, Servettaz O. Labdane diterpenes froom Stachys pulmosa. J Nat Prod . 2000;63(8):1166-1167.. |
S. recta
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
Isoscutellarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O- [6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside; 4'-O-Methyl hypo ethanol 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.; Lenherr, Meier, Sticher, 1984aLenherr A, Meier B, Sticher O. Modern HPLC as a tool for chemotaxonomical investigations: Iridoid glucosides and acetylates flavonoides in the group of Stachys recta. Planta Med. 1984a;50(5):403-409.; Lenherr, Lahloub, Stcher, 1984bLenherr A, Lahloub M, Stcher O. Three flavonoid glycosides containing acetylated allose from Stachys recta. Phytochemistry . 1984b;23(10):2343-2345.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside; Apigenin 7-O-(3 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Karioti et al., 2010Karioti A, Bolognesi L, Vincieri FF, Bilia AR. Analysis of the constituents of aqueous preparations of Stachys recta by HPLC-DAD and HPLC-ESI-MS. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2010;53(1):15-23.. |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; p-Coumaric acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.; Czigle et al., 2007Czigle S, Háznagy-Radnai E, Tóth J, Máthé I, Grančai D. Rosmarinic acid in the genus Stachys L. Rev Med Farm. 2007;53:343-346.. |
Diterpenes |
Clerodan |
Adinolfi et al., 1984Adinolfi M, Barone G, Lanzetta R, Laonigro G, Mangoni L, Parrilli M. Diterpenes from Stachys recta. J Nat Prod. 1984;47(3):541-543.. |
S. sylvatica
|
Flavonoid heterozoids |
4'-O-Methylisoskutelarein 7-O-[6 '' '- acetyl-β-D-allopyranosyl (1-2)] - β-D-glucopyranoside |
Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Flavonoids |
Apigenin 7-O-(6 ''-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside |
Marin et al., 2004Marin PD, Grayer RJ, Grujić-Jovanović S, Kite GC, Veitch NC. Glycosides of tricetin methyl ethers as chemosystematic markers in Stachys subgenus Betonica. Phytochemistry . 2004;65(9):1247-1253.. |
Phenylethane heteroids |
Acteoside; Martinoside; Forsythoside B |
Bankova et al., 1999Bankova V, Koeva-Todorovska J, Stambolijska T, Ignatova-Groceva M-D, Todorova D, Popov S. Polyphenols in Stachys and Betonica species (Lamiaceae). Z Naturforsch C. 1999;54(11):876-880.. |
Phenol carboxylic acids |
Caffeic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Rosmarinic acid; p-Coumaric acid; Protocatechuic acid; Sinapic acid |
Buchwald, Czapska, 1995Buchwald W, Czapska A. Tannins and phenolic acids content in herb of domestic species of Betonica L. and Stahys L. genera. Herba Pol. 1995;41(4):198-202.; Bilušić Vundać et al., 2005Bilušić Vundać V, Maleš Ž, Plazibat M, Golja P, Cetina-Čižmek B. HPTLC determination of flavonoides and phenolic acids in some Croatian Stachys taxa. J Plan Chromatogr - Mod TLC. 2005;18(4):269-273.; Czigle et al., 2007Czigle S, Háznagy-Radnai E, Tóth J, Máthé I, Grančai D. Rosmarinic acid in the genus Stachys L. Rev Med Farm. 2007;53:343-346.. |
Diterpenes |
Kauran; Clerodan |
Popa, Pasechnik, 1974Popa DP, Pasechnik GS. Structure of stachysic acid, a new diterpenoid of the kaurane series. Chem Nat Comp . 1974;10:447-451.; Piozzi, Bruno, 2011Piozzi F, Bruno M. Diterpenoids from roots and aerial parts of the genus Stachys. Rec Nat Prod . 2011;5(1):1-11.. |