In March of 2009, samplings of fleshy fruits were accomplished in the States of Acre (counties of Brasiléia, Bujari, Capixaba, Epitaciolândia, Rio Branco, Sena Madureira, Senador Guiomard and Xapuri) and in Rondônia (Ariquemes, Candeias do Jamari, Itapuã do Oeste, Ouro Preto do Oeste and Porto Velho), aiming to improve the knowledge on diversity of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), their hosts and parasitoids. The present work constitutes the first record of Anastrepha coronilli Carrejo & González (Tephritidae) for the State of Acre and A. coronilli, A. distincta Greene (Tephritidae), and the hymenopteran D. areolatus (Szépligeti) and O. bellus Gahan (Braconidae) for Rondônia.
Amazon; Braconidae; Hymenoptera; fruit flies; Tephritoidea