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Micropropagation of rose varieties: in vitro propagation of root stock Rosa 'Shafter'

Experiments on rose micropropagation showed that the root stock Rosa 'Shafter' was an excellent material fast and easily propagated. It has taken 12 months to reach more than a thousand plantlets from a few inoculated meristems. In a first part of the experiments, the meristem culture evolution was observed in the medium Pierik added with 2 mg/l 6-benzylaminopurine, 20 g/l sucrose, 6.4 g/l agar and the organic compounds: 100 mg/l myo-inositol, 0.5 mg/l nicotinic acid, 0S mg/l pyridoxine HCl, 1 mg/l thiamine HCl, 0.5 mg/l folic acid, 0.5 mg/l riboflavin, 1 mg/l calcium pantothenate. In a second part, three experiments were established to observe the rooting required conditions. Roots can be obtained in a liquid medium, with or without auxins, and in a solid medium, with 6.4 g/l agar, with the auxins 0.05 mg/l indolbutiric acid and 0.1 mg/l naftaleneacetic acid.

rose; Rosa 'Shafter'; in vitro micropropagation; root-stock; in vitro rooting; meristem


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