Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

WOOD CHARACTERISTICS OF PLANTATION SLASH PINE AT AGE 30

ABSTRACT

In this study, six trees from a 30 years slash pine stand were harvested. The stumps were converted into 2,5 m logs and the two first were processed into pith centered cants. After airseasoning, the cants were transformed into small clear static bending specimens according to ASTM D143-93 (1995). Samples were taken near the pith and the bark. Bending stiffness (MOE) and strength (MOR) and basic density measured at 12% moisture content were related to the number of growth rings and percentage summer wood determined at every specimen cross-section. Significant differences were found between radial positions. In general, larger increase in properties of the juvenal wood as a function of the increase of the growth rings and percent summer wood were observed.

Key words:
slash pine; static bending; summer wood; growth rings

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Av. Roraima, 1.000, 97105-900 Santa Maria RS Brasil, Tel. : (55 55)3220-8444 r.37, Fax: (55 55)3220-8444 r.22 - Santa Maria - RS - Brazil
E-mail: cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br