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QUALITY EVALUATION OF Cedrela fissilis SEEDS AND SEEDLINGS

ABSTRACT

Belonging to the Meliaceae family, cedro (Cedrela fissilis Vell.) presents a great economical and ecological importance. The wood is light and easy to work, being suggested to the manufacturing of furniture in general, also it is used to reset degraded areas. The objective of this work was to evaluate the quality of Cedrela fissilis seedlings and seeds from Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná, through the accomplishment of varied tests of vigor, test of health and evaluation of the quality of seedlings produced from these seeds. The present study showed that the presence of fungi pathological potential - Aspergillus spp. and Penicillium spp. - can cause losses in the germination. Considering tests with seeds collected in the different states of the South Region, it was possible to verify that differences of the vigor levels exist. The fungi found in the seeds can cause damages in the production.

Keywords:
Cedrela fissilis; germination; viability; sanity

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