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Nitrogen fertilization effects on cv. Gewürztraminer from two regions: total nitrogen in the must and its consumption by different yeasts during alcoholic fermentation

The experiment was done with the grape variety Gewürztraminer from two regions of Rio Grande do Sul; different nitrogen treatments were done in the vineyard during the season of 1992-1993. The musts, of each treatment, were divided into four lots. Each lot was fermented with a different yeast. There was an increasing in the total nitrogen of the musts with the increase of nitrogen fertilization; these values ranged from a minimum of 376.1 mg/l to a maximum of 695.8 mg/l. In all small fermentation lots there was a decrease in the must total nitrogen; yeast used anywhere from 49.3% to 83.7% of nitrogent. Different yeasts showed difference in total nitrogen uptake.

total nitrogen; musts; grapes; nitrogen fertilization


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