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Residue management of the green sugarcane, productivity and broth quality of the sugarcane

The trash management of the sugarcane with harvest road green sugarcane associate to varieties more adapted can influence the production of stalk and the technological quality. The present work had as objective evaluating the influence of different sugarcane varieties submitted to systems of harvest management of green sugarcane about the production and the technological quality of the sugarcane. The treatments were the systems of trash management of the ratoon harvesting mechanically: straw without triturating/without cultivation (PST/SC); straw without triturating/with disk harrow cultivation (PST/CC); triturated straw/with disk harrow cultivation (PT/CC), cultivated with 18 sugarcane varieties (RB83-5486, RB85-5536, RB85-5546, RB84-5230, SP81-3250, SP80-3280, SP76-112, SP86-155, SP87-344, SP87-365, SP87-396, SP86-042, SP85-3877, SP84-5560, SP88-725, SP88-817, SP83-2847 Q-138). The technological quality of the sugarcane is affected by the varieties and system trash management of ratoon harvesting road green sugarcane. The use of the cultivation of the interlineations with disk harrow compared to the system without cultivation increased the production of stalk and the ton pol per ha, however, it reduced ATR and the pol of the ratoon harvesting road green sugarcane. The straw triturating in the treatments with use of the cultivation of the interlineations with disk harrow is not important in the production and in the stalk quality of the ratoon harvesting road green sugarcane.

Saccharum officinarum; clone; green sugarcane; trash; disk harrow


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