Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

PHENOTYPIC STABILITY ANALYSIS OF SOYBEAN CULTIVARS IN 28 ENVIRONMENTS OF THE STATE OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL

Yield data of 21 soybean variety from trials conducted in 28 environments in the Rio Grande do Sul State were used for a stability analyses using the discontinuous bi-segmented model (STORCK, 1989) with corrections due to errors in the variables. The main conclusions were: 1) The method was adequate for phenotype stability studies of soybean varieties since there was a wide environmental variation and a good data adjustment to the model; 2) The group of varieties can be considered as undesirables (Hill, IAS-2, Paraná, Prata, Sel. Foscarin, Louisiana, Hardee, Bienville, Industrial, Santa Rosa, Bossier and Viçoja); b) Adaptable to both unfavorable and favorable environments, within the region studied (Pérola, Bragg and Jakson); c) Adaptable to favorable environments (Planalto, Hale-7, IAS-5, IAS-1 and IAS-4); d) Adaptable to average environments (Hood).

soybean; stability analysis; cultivar-environment interaction


Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências Rurais , 97105-900 Santa Maria RS Brazil , Tel.: +55 55 3220-8698 , Fax: +55 55 3220-8695 - Santa Maria - RS - Brazil
E-mail: cienciarural@mail.ufsm.br