This study intends to reveal the journey experienced by women in the process of facing a cancer diagnosis. Symbolic Interactionism and Grounded Theory were used as theoretical-methodological strategies. Twenty individuals took part in the study - 10 female cancer bearers and their respective significant others. The results are described starting from the moment they experience their first perceptions of the physiologic changes in their bodies, through the search for professional help, to the acknowledgement of a cancer diagnosis. The given itinerary presents aspects of the patients' reality prior to the diagnosis, and emphasizes the importance of professionals giving more credence to the complaints of patients who seek them if the patient made an appointment, it is because that person is concerned. This attitude can promote the early identification of the problem, and consequently guarantee a better prognosis and quality of life.
Neoplasms; Women; Family; Diagnosis; Oncology nursing