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Nursing actions for liberty deprived people: a scoping review

Acciones de enfermería para las personas privadas de libertad: una scoping review

Abstract

Objective:

To identify and map the care practices carried out by the nursing team for the Liberty Deprived People.

Method:

Scoping review according to the JBI Institute Reviewer's Manual. In the initial search we used MESH: Nursing, Delivery of Health Care and Prisoners, to delimit the final search strategy, made up by a combination of twelve keywords, performed in scientific and gray databases, with no temporal limit. Information about publication year, country of origin, objective, aspects of the method, results and conclusions related to the scoping review, were extracted.

Results:

59.310 texts were found, after reading the title and abstract, 55 were read in full and 15 articles composed the final selection. Among nursing actions there is preponderance of clinical practices, screening and qualified listening, which contribute to improving the health conditions of liberty deprived people and their families.

Conclusions and implications for practice:

The nursing actions carried out in prisons contribute to health for liberty deprived people. This paper elucidates the role of nursing in the penitentiaries, informing on the actions that this professional class performs, in order to highlight the gaps that are still perceived and contributing to the training of nurses for acting in the prison system health teams.

Keywords:
Prisoners; Forensic Nursing; Nursing care; Prisons; Delivery of Health Care

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