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The international plot and the 1964 Business-Military Coup: the political-ideological action by the USIA in Brazil (1953-1964)

Abstract

This study describes the political articulation of the United States Information Agency (USIA) to build a consensus around multinational and associated interests and the following support for the 1964 Business-Military Coup. Using documents the agency produced and material the press published, this research aims to explain the tactics to shape public opinion and influence national politics, showing how the USIA supported the development model that suited multinational and associated interests and the coup, legitimizing the ideas and actions of the group that broke the democratic regime then in force in Brazil.

Keywords:
USIA; 1964 coup; Books; Press; Nationalism; Anti-communism

Centro de Pesquisa e Documentação de História Contemporânea do Brasil da Fundação Getúlio Vargas Secretaria da Revista Estudos Históricos, Praia de Botafogo, 190, 14º andar, 22523-900 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ, Tel: (55 21) 3799-5676 / 5677 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil
E-mail: eh@fgv.br