The meaning that a product has for the consumer - which can be considered as symbolic or utilitarian - and the judgment made by an individual to evaluate the product meaning are both variables that have been studied to predict the buying behavior. The objective of this study was to verify the reliability of the model proposed by Allen (1997), through the translation and validation of the Scale of Judgment and Meaning of the Product. The study sample was composed by 588 participants, with a good distribution between sex and age. Results indicated the presence of two factors: Rational Judgment and Meaning (18.33% of explained variance, with alpha of 0.76) and Emotional Judgment and Meaning (15.97% of explained variance, with alpha of 0.73). After the analysis, all 19 original items of the scale were retained. The obtained data indicated the need for adaptation and enhancement of the scale to the national reality. Apparently, the contradiction between the model proposed by Allen (1997) and results found in this study reveals psychometric problems of the scale, suggesting the need for new studies to confirm this possibility.
buying behavior; product meaning; product judgment; scale validation
