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Counseling in health: therapeutic factors in a psychological support group for eating disorders

This study aimed to identify therapeutic factors in a support group for patients with eating disorders (anorexia and bulimia). Psychological support groups compose part of the strategy of assistance offered by a specialized health service. Two group sessions with 10 participants were audio recorded and transcribed in full. Thematic content analysis showed that, the participants recognized similar aspects of their own problems in the experience of others, and could identify with each other and construct a space homogenized by standardization of the difficulties. In addition, the participants mentioned that the group promotes hope, comfort and well-being through the sharing of life experiences. Thus, universality and instillation of hope were the main therapeutic factors activated in the group sessions, helping to improve the process of change in a broad perspective of health.

Anorexia nervosa; Bulimia nervosa; Therapeutic factors; Support groups; Psychotherapy group; Eating disorders


Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas Núcleo de Editoração SBI - Campus II, Av. John Boyd Dunlop, s/n. Prédio de Odontologia, 13060-900 Campinas - São Paulo Brasil, Tel./Fax: +55 19 3343-7223 - Campinas - SP - Brazil
E-mail: psychologicalstudies@puc-campinas.edu.br