Competitiveness has been in the lime light of the recent industrial policy debate. This article continues with the discussion about the concept of competitiveness applying it an agroindustrial systems. The concept, however, is far from a consensus and has been applied rather fuzzily from firms to nations. The paper applies the concept to agribusiness systems emphasizing the required assumptions and limits of the extended concept. Agribusiness system is defined as a contractual nexus among the economic agents who are involved in the production, transformation and distribution of agricultural products. The contractual approach allows to introduce explicitly the coordination of “inter-segments” as one of the factors f competitiveness. The Transaction Cost Economics and Industrial Organization Theory provide the theoretical framework of the paper.
competitiveness; agribusiness systems; coordination; transaction costs; competition
