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Yield of tomato under protected environment in relation to spacing and number of branches per plant

The effects of plant spacing and number of branches per plant were investigated in the production of tomatoes when different hybrids were grown in a substratum under protected environment. The work was conducted from March to October. High tomato yield under protected environment depends on the proper management. The experiment followed a randomized blocks design, in a factorial arrangement of 4x2x2, with four hybrids (Andréa, Debora Max, Carmen and Diana), two spacings between plants (0.30 and 0.45m) and two conduction systems (1 and 2 branches per plant). The treatments were replicated four times. The following parameters were studied: marketable yield (fruits plant-1), total marketable yield (t ha-1), average weight of marketable fruit (g) and yield of big, medium, and small fruits (t ha-1). According to the results the spacing of 0.30 m between plants and one branch per plant were the best combinations with the hybrid 'Debora Max' showing the highest potential yield.

Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.; yield; conduction; plant density


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